Three referendums were held in Switzerland during 1895.[1] The first was held on 3 February on a popular initiative on a federal law on Swiss embassies abroad, and was rejected by a majority of voters.[1] The second was held on 29 September on a federal resolution on amending the constitution regarding the institution of a match monopoly, and was rejected by a majority of voters and cantons.[1] The third was held on 3 November on a constitutional amendment regarding the military, and was also rejected by a majority of voters and cantons.[1]
Background
The referendums on a match monopoly and the military were mandatory referendums,[1] which required a double majority; a majority of the popular vote and majority of the cantons.[2] The decision of each canton was based on the vote in that canton.[2] Full cantons counted as one vote, whilst half cantons counted as half.[2] The embassies referendum was an optional referendum,[2] which required only a majority of the public vote.[2]
Results
Embassies
Choice
|
Votes
|
%
|
For |
124,517 |
41.2
|
Against |
177,991 |
58.8
|
Blank votes |
11,992 |
–
|
Invalid votes |
4,781 |
–
|
Total |
319,281 |
100
|
Registered voters/turnout |
689,180 |
46.3
|
Source: Nohlen & Stöver
|
Match monopoly
Choice
|
Popular vote
|
Cantons
|
Votes
|
%
|
Full
|
Half
|
Total
|
For |
140,174 |
43.2 |
6 |
3 |
7.5
|
Against |
184,109 |
56.8 |
13 |
3 |
14.5
|
Blank votes |
9,442 |
– |
– |
– |
–
|
Invalid votes |
2,236 |
– |
– |
– |
–
|
Total |
335,961 |
100 |
19 |
6 |
22
|
Registered voters/turnout |
690,592 |
48.6 |
– |
– |
–
|
Source: Nohlen & Stöver
|
Constitutional amendment on the military
Choice
|
Popular vote
|
Cantons
|
Votes
|
%
|
Full
|
Half
|
Total
|
For |
195,178 |
42.0 |
4 |
1 |
4.5
|
Against |
269,751 |
58.0 |
15 |
5 |
17.5
|
Blank votes |
7,066 |
– |
– |
– |
–
|
Invalid votes |
1,277 |
– |
– |
– |
–
|
Total |
473,272 |
100 |
19 |
6 |
22
|
Registered voters/turnout |
697,131 |
67.9 |
– |
– |
–
|
Source: Nohlen & Stöver
|
References
- ^ a b c d e Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, pp1904–1905 ISBN 9783832956097
- ^ a b c d e Nohlen & Stöver, p1891