7th federal electoral district of Mexico City

Mexico City's 7th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  7th district since 2023
Incumbent
MemberJuan Guillermo Rendón Gómez
Party▌Morena
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateMexico City
Head townGustavo A. Madero
Coordinates19°28′56″N 99°06′45″W / 19.48222°N 99.11250°W / 19.48222; -99.11250
CoversGustavo A. Madero (part)
RegionFourth
Precincts334
Population433,256 (2020 Census)

The 7th federal electoral district of Mexico City (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 07 de la Ciudad de México; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for the purpose of elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 22 such districts in Mexico City.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.[2][3]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Juan Guillermo Rendón Gómez of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 7th district covers 334 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across the south-eastern portion of the borough (alcaldía) of Gustavo A. Madero.[7]

The district reported a population of 433,256 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2022
Mexico City (Federal District) 27 40 30 27 25 22
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][8][9][10]

2017–2022

From 2017 to 2022, the district comprised a portion of Gustavo A. Madero.[11][10]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 districting scheme, the district covered a south-eastern portion Gustavo A. Madero.[12][13]

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, the district's territory was similar to its 2005 configuration.[14][13]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40.[8] The 7th district covered portions of the borough of Cuauhtémoc and Benito Juárez.[15]

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Seventh federal electoral district of Mexico City
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 Rafael L. de los Ríos 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
1917 Luis I. Mata 1917–1918 27th Congress
1918 Guillermo S. Cordero PLN 1918–1920 28th Congress
1920 Ernesto Aguirre Colorado 1920–1922 29th Congress
1922 Antonio Valadéz Ramírez 1922–1924 30th Congress
1924 Miguel Yépez Solórzano 1924–1926 32nd Congress
1926 Genaro V. Vásquez 1926–1928 32nd Congress
1928 Alfonso Romandía Ferreira PO 1928–1930 33rd Congress
1930 Cosme Mier Riva-Palacio 1930–1932 34th Congress
1932 Samuel Villarreal Jr. 1932–1934 35th Congress
1934 José María Oceguera 1934–1937 36th Congress
1937 Fernando Amilpa 1937–1940 37th Congress
1940 Alejandro Carrillo Marcor[16] 1940–1943 38th Congress
1943 Pedro Téllez Vargas[17] 1943–1945 39th Congress
Francisco Mallorca 1945–1946
1946 Juan Gutiérrez Lascuráin[18] 1946–1949 40th Congress
1949 Vacant 1949–1952 42nd Congress
1952 Mariano Ardonica Burgos[19] 1952–1955 42nd Congress
1955 Ricardo Velázquez Vázquez[20] 1955–1958 43rd Congress
1958 Manuel Moreno Cárdenas[21] 1958–1961 44th Congress
1961 Guillermo Solórzano Gutiérrez[22] 1961–1964 45th Congress
1964 Carlos Sánchez Dosal[23] 1964–1967 46th Congress
1967 Jorge Durán Chávez[24] 1967–1970 47th Congress
1970 Jaime Fernández Reyes[25] 1970–1973 48th Congress
1973 Jorge Durán Chávez[26] 1973–1976 49th Congress
1976 María Elena Marqués[27] 1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 David Reynoso[28] 1979–1982 52nd Congress
1982 José de Jesús Fernández Alatorre[29] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Javier Garduño Pérez[30] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 José Antonio Fernández Sánchez[31] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Julio Alemán[32] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Jorge Efraín Moreno Collado[33] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Aarón Quiroz Jiménez[34] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Mario Reyes Oviedo[35] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Iván García Solís[36] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Juan N. Guerra[37] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Nazario Norberto Sánchez[38] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Claudia Elena Águila Torres[39] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 María Chávez García[40] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Beatriz Rojas Martínez[41] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Beatriz Rojas Martínez[42] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[4] Juan Guillermo Rendón Gómez[5] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

Seventh federal electoral district of Mexico City
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[43] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia 		61.0839
2024[44] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia 		59.0013

References

  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 220. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. INE. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Ciudad de México Distrito 7. Gustavo A. Madero". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Juan Guillermo Rendón Gómez, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
  6. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. INE. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
  8. ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 220. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  9. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  10. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. p. 142. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  11. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Ciudad de México, marzo 2017" (PDF). Cartografía. INE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 January 2021. Retrieved 8 June 2025.
  12. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. IFE. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 8 June 2025.
  13. ^ a b "Distritación 1996/2005 del Distrito Federal" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 11 November 2008. The link contains maps of the 1996 and 2005 schemes.
  14. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. IFE. 12 August 1996. p. 52. Retrieved 8 June 2025. The link contains a detailed description of the 1996 district's territory.
  15. ^ "Distrito Federal". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 15. Retrieved 8 June 2025. The link contains a detailed description of the 1978 district's territory.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 38" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 39" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 40" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 42" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 43" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 44" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 45" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 46" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 47" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  25. ^ "Legislatura 48" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  26. ^ "Legislatura 49" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  27. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  28. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  29. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  30. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  31. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  32. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  33. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  34. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  35. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Mario Reyes Oviedo, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  36. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Iván García Solís, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  37. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Nicasio Guerra Ochoa, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  38. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Nazario Norberto Sánchez, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  39. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Claudia Elena Águila Torres, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  40. ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Chávez García, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  41. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Beatriz Rojas Martínez, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  42. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Beatriz Rojas Martínez, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  43. ^ "Ciudad de México Distrito 7. Gustavo A. Madero". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  44. ^ "Ciudad de México Distrito 7. Gustavo A. Madero". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
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