3rd federal electoral district of Mexico City

Mexico City's 3rd
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  3rd district since 2023
Incumbent
MemberGabriela Jiménez Godoy
Party▌Morena
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateMexico City
Head townAzcapotzalco
Coordinates19°28′20″N 99°11′00″W / 19.47222°N 99.18333°W / 19.47222; -99.18333
CoversAzcapotzalco
RegionFourth
Precincts187
Population432,205 (2020 Census)

The 3rd federal electoral district of Mexico City (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 03 de la Ciudad de México; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 22 such districts in Mexico City.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.[2][3]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Gabriela Jiménez Godoy of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 3rd district covers the 187 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) that make up the borough (alcaldía) of Azcapotzalco.[7]

The district reported a population of 432,205 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2022
Mexico City (Federal District) 27 40 30 27 25 22
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][8][9][10]

2017–2022

From 2017 to 2022, as in the later plan, the district covered the whole of Azcapotzalco.[11][10]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 districting scheme, the district covered the western portion of Azcapotzalco.[12][13]

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, the district covered the central portion of Azcapotzalco only.[14][13]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40.[8] The 3rd district covered a portion of the borough of Cuauhtémoc.[15]

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Third federal electoral district of Mexico City
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 Gerzayn Ugarte[16][17] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
1917 Filomeno Mata 1917–1918 27th Congress
1918 Rafael L. de los Ríos PLN 1918–1920 28th Congress
1920 José Inés Novelo PLC 1920–1922 29th Congress
1922 Carlos Argüelles 1922–1924 30th Congress
1924 Luis L. León 1924–1926 31st Congress
1926 Manuel Balderas 1926–1928 32nd Congress
1928 Manuel Balderas PO 1928–1930 33rd Congress
1930 Ismael M. Lozano 1930–1932 34th Congress
1932 Ismael M. Lozano 1932–1934 35th Congress
1934 Donaciano Carreón 1934–1937 36th Congress
1937 Maximino Molina 1937–1940 37th Congress
1940 Rafael Cárdenas R. 1940–1943 38th Congress
1943 Filemón Manrique 1943-1946 39th Congress
1946 Antonio Vega García 1946-1949 40th Congress
1949 Adolfo Omaña Avelar 1949–1952 41st Congress
1952 Felipe Gómez Mont 1952–1955 42nd Congress
1955 Patricio Aguirre Andrade 1955–1958 43rd Congress
1958 Vacant[a] 1958–1961 44th Congress
1961 Javier Blanco Sánchez 1961–1964 45th Congress
1964 Enrique Ramírez y Ramírez 1964–1967 46th Congress
1967 Ernesto Quiñones López 1967–1970 47th Congress
1970 José Luis Alonzo Sandoval 1970–1973 48th Congress
1973 Ofelia Casillas Ontiveros 1973–1976 49th Congress
1976 Carlos Riva Palacio Velazco[18] 1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Hugo Domenzáin Guzmán[19] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Carlos Jiménez Macías[20] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Rodolfo Mario Campos Bravo[21] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Juan Francisco Díaz Aguirre[22] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Gloria Brasdefer Hernández[23] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Rogelio Zamora Barradas[24] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Antonio Palomino Rivera[25] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 José Antonio Arévalo González[26] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Pablo Franco Hernández[27] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Ramón Pacheco Llanes[28] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Balfre Vargas Cortez[29] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Fernando Cuéllar Reyes[30] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Virgilio Caballero Pedraza[31] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Miguel Ángel Jáuregui[32] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Wendy González Urrutia[33] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[4] Gabriela Jiménez Godoy[5] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

Third federal electoral district of Mexico City
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[34] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia 		57.6550
2024[35] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia 		54.6876

Notes

  1. ^ Felipe Gómez Mont won the district election but declined to attend his swearing-in. The National Action Party decided not to accept Gómez Mont's victory in the district, in protest at what it perceived as irregularities in the election.

References

  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 220. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. INE. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Ciudad de México Distrito 3. Azcapotzalco". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Gabriela Georgina Jiménez Godoy, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
  6. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. INE. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
  8. ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 220. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  9. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  10. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. p. 142. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  11. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Ciudad de México, marzo 2017" (PDF). Cartografía. INE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 January 2021. Retrieved 8 June 2025.
  12. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. IFE. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 8 June 2025.
  13. ^ a b "Distritación 1996/2005 del Distrito Federal" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 11 November 2008. The link contains maps of the 1996 and 2005 schemes.
  14. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. IFE. 12 August 1996. p. 48. Retrieved 8 June 2025. The link contains a detailed description of the 1996 district's territory.
  15. ^ "Distrito Federal". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 15. Retrieved 8 June 2025. The link contains a detailed description of the 1978 district's territory.
  16. ^ "Lista de Diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917: Multimedia. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
  17. ^ "Gerzayn Ugarte". Constitución 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 7 September 2024.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  25. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Antonio Arévalo González, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Pablo Franco Hernández, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ramón Pacheco Llanes, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Balfre Vargas Cortez, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Fernando Cuéllar Reyes, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  31. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Virgilio Caballero Pedraza, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Miguel Ángel Jáuregui Montes de Oca, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  33. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Wendy González Urrutia, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 June 2024.
  34. ^ "Ciudad de México Distrito 3. Azcapotzalco". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  35. ^ "Ciudad de México Distrito 3. Azcapotzalco". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
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