The list of shipwrecks in June 1864 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during June 1864.
1 June
2 June
List of shipwrecks: 2 June 1864
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Brothers
|
United Kingdom
|
The smack sprang a leak and sank off Strumble Head, Pembrokeshire. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage form Mochras, Caernarfonshire to Newport, Monmouthshire.[6]
|
Dundalk
|
United Kingdom
|
American Civil War: The paddle steamer was driven ashore and wrecked at the Old Inlet, Wilmington, Delaware, United States by USS Victoria ( United States Navy).[7]
|
Frank Steel, or Frank Steele
|
United States
|
The 136-ton sidewheel paddle steamer exploded on the Mississippi River at La Crosse, Wisconsin, killing two people.[8]
|
Georgiana C. McCaw
|
United Kingdom
|
American Civil War, Union blockade: Pursued by the gunboat USS Victoria ( United States Navy), the 700-ton sidewheel paddle steamer, a blockade runner carrying a large cargo of provisions, ran aground near Cape Fear, North Carolina, Confederate States of America. USS Victoria shelled her, then put a boarding party aboard her which captured all but four of her passengers and crew and set her on fire. Her wreck eventually sank in 10 feet (3 m) of water.[9][10]
|
Isabel
|
Confederate States of America
|
American Civil War, Union blockade: Having suffered severe damage from gunfire while being captured in the Gulf of Mexico off Galveston, Texas, by the screw steamer USS Admiral ( United States Navy) while attempting to run the Union blockade with a cargo of gunpowder and arms on 28 May, the steamer sank at Quarantine Station on the Mississippi River.[9][11]
|
Rose
|
United Kingdom
|
American Civil War, Union blockade: The 67-register ton sidewheel paddle steamer, a blockade runner en route from Nassau, Bahamas carrying a small cargo of liquor and other goods, was chased ashore on Pawleys Island, South Carolina, Confederate States of America by the gunboat USS Wamsutta ( United States Navy). She was burned there by Union forces.[12]
|
Scotia
|
Victoria
|
The steamship ran aground and was wrecked at Bluff Harbour, New Zealand. She was on a voyage from Melbourne to Otago, New Zealand.[13]
|
William and Jane
|
United Kingdom
|
The brigantine sprang a leak and was beached at Gibraltar.[14]
|
3 June
4 June
5 June
6 June
7 June
8 June
9 June
List of shipwrecks: 9 June 1864
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Augustus
|
Bremen
|
The full-rigged ship was driven ashore on North Ronaldsay, Orkney Islands, United Kingdom. All on board were rescued.[4]
|
Chanaral
|
United Kingdom
|
The full-rigged ship was wrecked in Arica Bay.[34] Her crew were rescued by the barque Perpetua, which lost four crew effecting the rescued.[26]
|
John Bowes
|
United Kingdom
|
The collier, a steamship, ran aground on Heligoland. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Hamburg. John Bowes was refloated but had to be beached. Following repairs, she resumed her voyage.[4][27]
|
Pevensey
|
Confederate States of America
|
American Civil War, Union blockade: Pursued by the gunboat USS New Berne ( United States Navy), the 483-, 500-, or 543-ton sidewheel paddle steamer, a blockade runner bound for Wilmington, North Carolina, from Bermuda with a cargo that included arms, blankets, cloth, clothing, shoes, lead, and bacon, ran aground on the coast of North Carolina about 7 miles (11 km) west of Beaufort. Pevensey′s crew blew her up and set her on fire to prevent her capture by Union forces.[9][35]
|
10 June
11 June
12 June
13 June
14 June
15 June
16 June
17 June
List of shipwrecks: 17 June 1864
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Bushire
|
British North America
|
The ship was wrecked on the Ras Housun, near Aden. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Aden.[50][51]
|
Fanny Merriman
|
New South Wales
|
The ship was wrecked on Christmas Island. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from San Francisco, California, United States to Sydney.[52]
|
Lady of Portland
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner foundered in the Mediterranean Sea off Málaga, Spain. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Agrigento, Sicily, Italy to Falmouth, Cornwall and/or the Mumbles, Glamorgan.[53][54][55]
|
William C. Clarke
|
United States
|
American Civil War: The 338-ton brig, carrying a cargo of lumber from Machias, Maine, to Matanzas, Cuba, was captured and burned in the North Atlantic Ocean (30°00′N 62°40′W / 30.000°N 62.667°W / 30.000; -62.667 (William C. Clarke)) by the screw sloop-of-war CSS Florida ( Confederate States Navy).[9][56][57]
|
18 June
19 June
21 June
22 June
23 June
List of shipwrecks: 23 June 1864
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Isabella Peake
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship foundered off "Fort Soroa". Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bayonne, Loire-Inférieure, France to Jersey, Channel Islands.[64]
|
24 June
List of shipwrecks: 24 June 1864
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Clan Gregor
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was wrecked at Bonny, Africa.[65] She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Bonny.[66]
|
Eduardo
|
Italy
|
The brig was destroyed by fire at Baltimore, Maryland, United States.[67]
|
Lady Eyre
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was destroyed by fire in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Bermuda.[68]
|
Eleanor
|
United Kingdom
|
The brigantine ran aground in Stokes Bay. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Southampton, Hampshire. She had been refloated by 6 July with the assistance of a tug and towed in to Southampton.[69]
|
Isabelle
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner foundered off "Fort Swan". Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bayonne, Loire-Inférieure to Jersey, Channel Islands.[16]
|
Minister von Bowes
|
Hamburg
|
The ship sprang a leak and foundered in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued by the schooner Spontea ( United Kingdom). Minister von Bowes was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, United Kingdom.[28]
|
USS Queen City
|
United States Navy
|
American Civil War, Union blockade: The sidewheel paddle steamer was captured by Confederate States Army cavalry and artillery while anchored on the White River off Clarendon, Arkansas. The Confederates blew her up shortly after capturing her.[9]
|
Waverly
|
New Zealand
|
The schooner went ashore after hitting rocks at Port Waikato. Her crew were rescued by the paddle steamer Sturt ( New Zealand.[70]
|
25 June
26 June
27 June
List of shipwrecks: 27 June 1864
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Colonel Satterly
|
United States
|
American Civil War: Loaded with gravel, sand, and stone, the schooner was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach on the James River in Virginia.[73]
|
E. W. Benton
|
United States
|
American Civil War: Loaded with gravel, sand, and stone, the schooner was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach.[74]
|
Franklin
|
Confederate States of America
|
American Civil War: The barque was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach.[75]
|
Haxall
|
United States
|
American Civil War: Loaded with gravel, sand, and stone, the schooner was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach.[76]
|
Julie A. Whitford (or Julia A. Whitfield)
|
United States
|
American Civil War: Loaded with gravel, sand, and stone, the schooner was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach.[77]
|
Mary Robinson
|
United States
|
The clipper was driven onto a reef at Howland Island (01°N 176°W / 1°N 176°W / 1; -176 (Mary Robinson)) in the Pacific Ocean and wrecked during a strong squall. Her wreck slid off the reef and sank the next day.
|
Mist
|
Confederate States of America
|
American Civil War: Loaded with gravel, sand, and stone, the schooner was scuttled as a blockship by Union Army forces in Trent's Reach on or about 27 June.[78]
|
Modern Greece
|
United Kingdom
|
American Civil War, Union blockade: After suffering nine shell hits while under fire by United States Navy ships, the 753- to 1,000-ton screw steamer was driven ashore by the armed screw steamer USS Cambridge and the gunboat USS Stars and Stripes (both United States Navy) and wrecked near Federal Point while trying to reach Wilmington, North Carolina, Confederate States of America, with a cargo of brandy, liquor, rifled cannons, brass smoothbore cannons, Enfield rifle muskets, gunpowder, clothing, and assorted civilian cargo. She sank 200 yards (180 m) yards offshore in 40 feet (12 m) of water.[79]
|
28 June
List of shipwrecks: 28 June 1864
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Labuan
|
United Kingdom
|
The steamship was wrecked on a rock off Scalpay, Outer Hebrides. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Kronstadt and/or Narva, Russia.[80][81][82]
|
Mart
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was driven ashore at Culzean Castle, Ayrshire. She was on a voyage from Londonderry to Dunfanaghy, County Donegal. She was refloated on 1 July and taken in to Ayr.[83]
|
Ovida Helene
|
Norway
|
The schooner was driven ashore on Læsø, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, United Kingdom to Aalborg, Denmark. She was refloated on 28 June and taken in to Helsingør, Denmark in a leaky condition.[69][33]
|
Sarah Mary
|
United Kingdom
|
American Civil War, Union blockade: Captured by the gunboat USS Norfolk Packet ( United States Navy) on 24 June in the North Atlantic Ocean off Mosquito Inlet, Florida, while trying to run the Union blockade with a cargo of cotton, the 15-ton sloop grounded on a beach on the coast of South Carolina at the mouth of Horse Island Creek while her Union prize crew was sailing her to Port Royal, South Carolina, Confederate States of America.[84]
|
Secondo Narcisso
|
Italy
|
The brig collided with Fethie ( Ottoman Empire) and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Constantinople, Ottoman Empire to Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France. She was towed in to Constantinople in a sinking condition by St. Giovanni Evangelista ( Kingdom of Italy) and place under repair.[85]
|
Stag
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship ran aground in the Black Sea off Point Stefano. She was on a voyage from Marianople, Russia to a British port. She was refloated and taken in to the Bosphorus.[33]
|
29 June
List of shipwrecks: 29 June 1864
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Alvin Clark
|
United States
|
During a voyage in ballast to Oconto, Wisconsin, to pick up a cargo of wood, the 105-foot-9-inch (32.2 m), 220-gross register ton vessel – variously described as a two-masted schooner, a topsail schooner, a brig, and a brigantine – capsized and sank in 120 feet (37 m) of water in Green Bay near Chambers Island off the coast of Wisconsin during a gale with the loss of three lives. An unidentified brig rescued her survivors. Her wreck was discovered in the 1960s, refloated in 1968–1969, and moored on the Menominee River as a tourist attraction, but deteriorated to a lack of funding to conserve her. She later was placed on a bed of pea gravel ashore but deteriorated beyond any possibility of restoration, became an eyesore, and was disassembled and trucked to a landfill in May 1994.[86][87]
|
Fœderis Arca
|
France
|
The ship was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean after four of her fifteen crew had been murdered. Survivors were rescued by a Danish brig. She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce, Seine-Inférieure to Veracruz, Mexico. Her crew were later arrested on charges of murder and mutiny and tried at a court martial, the ship having been chartered by the French government. Three were convicted and sentenced to death.[88][89]
|
Pike
|
Flag unknown
|
The wooden barge struck a snag and sank in the Sacramento River below the I Street Bridge in Sacramento, California.[90]
|
30 June
List of shipwrecks: 30 June 1864
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Eva
|
United Kingdom
|
The sloop was wrecked near the Ackergill Tower, Caithness. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Stornoway, Isle of Lewis to Hamburg.[43]
|
Happy Return
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner was wrecked on the Burbo Bank, in Liverpool Bay with the loss of two of her three crew. Survivors were rescued by the Liverpool Lifeboat. Five crew of the steamship British Queen ( United Kingdom) drowned whilst attempting to rescue survivors when their boat capsized. Happy Return was on a voyage from Dublin to Liverpool, Lancashire.[91][92]
|
Ivanhoe
|
Confederate States of America
|
American Civil War, Union blockade: While trying to enter Mobile Bay, the steamer, a blockade runner, was forced aground about 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Fort Morgan, Alabama, by the sidewheel paddle steamer USS Glasgow ( United States Navy), after which the sloop-of-war USS Hartford, the gunboat USS Kennebec, and the sidewheel paddle steamer USS Metacomet (all United States Navy) fired between 700 and 800 shells at her. A United States Navy boat expedition burned her on 6 July.[9][93]
|
Verbena
|
United Kingdom
|
The sloop ran aground on the Dog Head Sand, in The Wash. She was on a voyage from Goole, Yorkshire to King's Lynn, Norfolk She was refloated the next day and taken in to King's Lynn in a leaky condition.[94]
|
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: unknown date in June 1864
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Abby Craig
|
United Kingdom
|
The full-rigged ship was wrecked at Gaspé, Province of Canada, British North America. She was on a voyage from London to Quebec City, Province of Canada.[18][19]
|
Ali
|
Sweden
|
The ship departed from Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom for Malmö. Presumed subsequently foundered with the loss of all hands; the body of her captain washed up on the coast of Jutland in September.[95][96]
|
Anversois
|
Belgium
|
The ship ran aground in the Min River. She was on a voyage from Hong Kong to Foo Chow Foo, China. She was refloated and completed her voyage, arriving on 15 June. She was consequently condemned.[97]
|
Badger
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship ran aground at Wilmington, Delaware, United States.[98]
|
Betsy Williams
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship ran aground off Cape Nassau before 23 June. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Demerara, British Guiana. She was refloated and completed her voyage.[99]
|
Gyrn Castle
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was wrecked in the Fisherman's Group. Her crew were murdered by pirates. She was on a voyage from Foochow, China to Japan.[65]
|
Hydaspes
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was wrecked near Rangoon, Burma. She was on a voyage from Rangoon to Liverpool.[100] Hydaspes was refloated in September and beached at Rangoon. She was condemned.[101]
|
Joseph Holmes
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was wrecked at Bassein, India after 25 June. She was on a voyage from Bassein to a European port.[100]
|
Kate
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner ran aground on the Burrows Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to London. Kate was refloated but had to be beached on the Shipwash Sand. She was refloated on 30 June and taken in to Harwich, Essex.[102]
|
HMS Liverpool
|
Royal Navy
|
The Liffey-class frigate ran aground off the coast of Santo Domingo. She was refloated and ordered to England for repairs.
|
Olive
|
United States
|
After coal oil she was carrying caught fire, the 220-ton sternwheel paddle steamer was scuttled in the Ohio River at Buffington Island to extinguish the flames. She later was refloated, repaired, and returned to service.[103]
|
Pomona
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was wrecked at Gaspé. She was on a voyage from Hull, Yorkshire to Quebec City.[18]
|
Rollon
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was wrecked off Great Inagua, the Bahamas in early June. She was on a voyage from Haiti to a European port.[104]
|
Seth
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was wrecked at Landskrona, Sweden before 26 June. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Vyborg, Grand Duchy of Finland.[24]
|
Star of Victoria
|
Victoria
|
The barque was wrecked at the New River Heads, New Zealand.[13]
|
Tiger
|
United States
|
During a voyage from North Bend to Cincinnati, Ohio, towing a barge of hay, the 97.6-ton screw towboat struck Kirby Rock in the Ohio River and sank.[5]
|
Yaratilda
|
United Kingdom
|
The East Indiaman foundered in the South China Sea after 8 June. She was on a voyage from Shanghai, China to London[100]
|
Unidentified schooner
|
Flag unknown
|
American Civil War, Union blockade: Carrying a cargo of cotton and turpentine, the schooner sank in Indian River Inlet on the coast of Florida, Confederate States of America.[105]
|
References
Citations
- ^ "Marine Intelligence". Newcastle Courant. No. 9885. Newcastle upon Tyne. 10 June 1864.
- ^ Ingram & Wheatley, p. 102.
- ^ "Latest Intelligence". The Times. No. 24899. London. 15 June 1864. col A, p. 14.
- ^ a b c d e f "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12432. London. 14 June 1864. p. 7.
- ^ a b c Gaines, p. 137.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 23374. Edinburgh. 6 June 1864.
- ^ "Dundalk". Caledonian Maritime Heritage Trust. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
- ^ Gaines, p. 94.
- ^ a b c d e f g h usnlp.org Navy Chronology of the Civil War, January-June 1864
- ^ Gaines, p. 120.
- ^ Gaines, pp. 66-67.
- ^ Gaines, p. 154.
- ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 23428. Edinburgh. 9 August 1864.
- ^ a b "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12431. London. 13 June 1864. p. 7.
- ^ Ingram & Wheatley, pp. 102–103.
- ^ a b c "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12445. London. 29 June 1864. p. 7.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12428. London. 9 June 1864. p. 7.
- ^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5094. Liverpool. 6 June 1864.
- ^ a b "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12425. London. 6 June 1864. p. 7.
- ^ "Amlwch". North Wales Chronicle. No. 1914. Bangor. 11 June 1864.
- ^ a b Ingram & Wheatley, pp. 103.
- ^ "Scotland". Dundee Courier. No. 3434. Dundee. 10 August 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 23378. Edinburgh. 10 June 1864.
- ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5126. Liverpool. 6 July 1864.
- ^ Gaines, p. 145.
- ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 23421. Edinburgh. 1 August 1864.
- ^ a b c d "Marine Intelligence". Newcastle Courant. No. 9886. Newcastle upon Tyne. 17 June 1864.
- ^ a b c d e f "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12444. London. 28 June 1864. p. 7.
- ^ Gaines, p. 109.
- ^ "Sad Calamity on the Hudson River". The Times. No. 24907. London. 24 June 1864. col F, p. 12.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12582. London. 6 December 1864. p. 7.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12457. London. 13 July 1864. p. 7.
- ^ a b c "Marine Intelligence". Newcastle Courant. No. 9890. Newcastle upon Tyne. 15 July 1864.
- ^ "Thursday's Telegrams". Hull Packet. No. 4149. Hull. 29 July 1864.
- ^ Gaines, p. 126.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12507. London. 9 September 1864. p. 7.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence News". Glasgow Herald. No. 7652. Glasgow. 18 July 1864.
- ^ Gaines, p. 10.
- ^ Gaines, p. 122.
- ^ Ingram & Wheatley, pp. 103–104.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5104. Liverpool. 17 June 1864.
- ^ Gaines, p. 19.
- ^ a b c d "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12450. London. 5 July 1864. p. 7.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5112. Liverpool. 27 June 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5171. Liverpool. 27 August 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5181. Liverpool. 8 September 1864.
- ^ Gaines, p. 68.
- ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 24929. London. 20 July 1864. col F, p. 12.
- ^ Gaines, p. 133.
- ^ "Local Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5194. Liverpool. 23 August 1864.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12519. London. 23 September 1864. p. 7.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12566. London. 17 November 1864. p. 7.
- ^ "Marine Intelligence". Newcastle Courant. No. 9887. Newcastle upon Tyne. 24 June 1864.
- ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5110. Liverpool. 24 June 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 23402. Edinburgh. 8 July 1864.
- ^ Ahoy – Mac's Web Log "Marauders of the Sea, Confederate Merchant Raiders During the American Civil War: CSS Florida. 1862–1863. Captain John Newland Maffitt. CSS Florida. 1864. Captain Charles M. Morris"
- ^ Gaines, p. 22.
- ^ R. O. L. (9 September 1864). "Her Majesty's Ship Tribune". The Times. No. 24973. London. col F, p. 8.
- ^ "Her Majesty's Ship Tribune". Glasgow Herald. No. 7700. Glasgow. 12 August 1864.
- ^ Chernyshev, Alexander Alekseevich (2012). Погибли без боя. Катастрофы русских кораблей XVIII–XX вв [They died without a fight. Catastrophes of Russian ships of the XVIII-XX centuries] (in Russian). Veche.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5182. Liverpool. 9 September 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5166. Liverpool. 22 August 1864.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12491. London. 22 August 1864. p. 7.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12456. London. 12 July 1864. p. 7.
- ^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5156. Liverpool. 10 August 1864.
- ^ "Loss of Three Liverpool Vessels". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5156. Liverpool. 10 August 1864.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12455. London. 11 July 1864. p. 7.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12468. London. 26 July 1864. p. 7.
- ^ a b "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12453. London. 8 July 1864. p. 7.
- ^ Ingram & Wheatley, p. 104.
- ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 24947. London. 10 August 1864. col F, p. 12.
- ^ "General News". Dundee Courier. No. 3419. Dundee. 23 July 1864.
- ^ Gaines, p. 176.
- ^ Gaines, p. 179.
- ^ Gaines, p. 180.
- ^ Gaines, p. 182.
- ^ Gaines, p. 183.
- ^ Gaines, p. 185.
- ^ Gaines, pp. 123-124.
- ^ "General News". Glasgow Herald. No. 7640. Glasgow. 4 July 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5124. Liverpool. 4 July 1864.
- ^ "Loss of the Screwsteamer Labuan". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5144. Liverpool. 28 July 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 23401. Edinburgh. 7 July 1864.
- ^ Gaines, p. 155.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12460. London. 16 July 1864. p. 7.
- ^ Gaines, p. 57
- ^ Wisconsin Shipwrecks: AHNAPEE (1867) Accessed 4 July 2021
- ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 24944. London. 6 August 1864. col E, p. 12.
- ^ "Horrible Murder and Mutiny". Dundee Courier. No. 4021. Dundee. 26 June 1866.
- ^ Gaines, p. 30
- ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 24913. London. 1 July 1864. col E, p. 12.
- ^ "Shipwreck off Liverpool". York Herald. No. 4782. York. 2 July 1864. p. 7.
- ^ Gaines, p. 3.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 23430. Edinburgh. 11 August 1864.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12518. London. 22 September 1864. p. 7.
- ^ "Marine Intelligence". Newcastle Courant. No. 9900. Newcastle upon Tyne. 23 September 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury. No. 23462. Edinburgh. 12 August 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5120. Liverpool. 29 June 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5135. Liverpool. 16 July 1864.
- ^ a b c "Disasters to Liverpool Shipping". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5166. Liverpool. 22 August 1864.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury. No. 5188. Liverpool. 16 September 1864.
- ^ "Marine Intelligence". Newcastle Courant. No. 9889. Newcastle upon Tyne. 8 July 1864.
- ^ Gaines, p. 136.
- ^ "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 12465. London. 23 July 1864. p. 7.
- ^ Gaines, p. 45.
Bibliography
- Gaines, W. Craig, Encyclopedia of Civil War Shipwrecks, Louisiana State University Press, 2008 Archived 29 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine, ISBN 978-0-8071-3274-6.
- Ingram, C. W. N., and Wheatley, P. O., (1936) Shipwrecks: New Zealand disasters 1795–1936. Dunedin, NZ: Dunedin Book Publishing Association.
Shipwrecks 1860–69, by month |
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1864 | |
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1865 | |
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1866 | |
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1867 | |
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1868 | |
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1869 | |
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