The list of shipwrecks in April 1860 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during April 1860.
1 April
List of shipwrecks: 1 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Caroline
|
New Zealand
|
The barque was wrecked when she grounded on a sandbar at the mouth of the New River in southern New Zealand. She was lying low in the water due to a heavy cargo of coal.[1]
|
Dauntless
|
United Kingdom
|
The smack was driven ashore at Towyn Point, Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Carmarthen.[2]
|
Frederic Gustave
|
France
|
The ship foundered 36 nautical miles (67 km) west south west of Start Point, Devon, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued by John Masterman ( United Kingdom). Frederic Gustave was on a voyage rom Bordeaux, Gironde to Queenstown, County Cork, United Kingdom.[3]
|
General Grant
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner was lost at Anguilla.[4]
|
John Wesley
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner was driven ashore at Duncansby Head, Caithness. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from London to Dumfries. John Wesley had become a wreck by 4 April.[5]
|
Notre Dame de Bon Port
|
France
|
The ship was driven ashore and scuttled at Swansea, Glamorgan, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Nantes, Loire-Inférieure to Swansea.[6] Notre Dame de Bon Port was refloated on 3 April with the assistance of three tugs.[7]
|
Oberon
|
United Kingdom
|
The barque ran aground on Sarn Badrig and was abandoned. Her fifteen crew were rescued by the Portmadoc Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Macao, China to Liverpool, Lancashire. She floated off and came ashore on Shell Island, Caernarfonshire.[7][8]
|
Vivid
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner was driven ashore in Plettenberg Bay. Her six crew survived. She was on a voyage from Cape Town, Cape Colony to Table Bay.[4]
|
2 April
List of shipwrecks: 2 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Alphonsine Estelle
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner sank off Dungeness, Kent, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued by a Deal lugger. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham, United Kingdom to Nantes, Loire-Inférieure.[7][9]
|
Dominica
|
United Kingdom
|
The brig was destroyed by fire in the Atlantic Ocean. Her eleven crew survived. She was on a voyage from Dominica to London.[4]
|
Fort George
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship ran aground on the Diamond Sand, in the Hooghly River. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Calcutta, India.[10] She was refloated on 7 April and taken in to Calcutta.[11]
|
Susan Emily
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was wrecked at New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. She was on a voyage from Cárdenas, Cuba to New Orleans.[4]
|
Yrca
|
United Kingdom
|
The full-rigged ship caught fire off the Isles of Scilly. She sank the next day. Her 30 crew were rescued by the schooner Empress ( United Kingdom). She was on a voyage from Birkenhead, Cheshire to Bombay, India.[5][4]
|
3 April
4 April
5 April
List of shipwrecks: 5 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Alceste
|
United Kingdom
|
The barque struck a sunken rock off the Longships Lighthouse, Cornwall and foundered. Her crew were rescued by Sarah ( United Kingdom). Alceste was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Southampton, Hampshire.[13]
|
Benin
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Benin.[21]
|
Black Hawk
|
United States
|
The ship capsized and sank in the Bay of Bengal with the loss of all on board. She was on a voyage from Calcutta, India to Boston, Massachusetts.[22]
|
John Purdie
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner, in ballast, struck a sunken rock near the Runnel Stone off Gwennap Head, Cornwall and sank. Her crew escaped in the ship′s boat; they were rescuced by Kellow ( United Kingdom). John Purdie was on a voyage from St Michael's Mount, Cornwall, to Llanelly, Glamorgan.[23][13]
|
Sextus
|
United Kingdom
|
The sailing barge capsized at Harwich, Essex. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Great Yarmouth, Norfolk to Sheerness, Kent.[13]
|
Surprise
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner was run down and sunk off the coast of Pembrokeshire by Isabella ( United Kingdom). She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Liverpool, Lancashire.[5][13] She was raised on 26 August.[24]
|
Vigo
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship collided with the steamship Baron Osy ( Belgium) and sank in the River Thames.[25]
|
Weddrington
|
United Kingdom
|
The barque ran aground at Caen, Calvados, France. She was on a voyage from Blyth, Northumberland to Caen.[2]
|
6 April
7 April
8 April
List of shipwrecks: 8 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Alva
|
British North America
|
The schooner was wrecked on the coast of North Carolina, United States. her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia, United States to Saint John, New Brunswick.[31][4]
|
Jankina
|
Netherlands
|
The galiot foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (46°45′N 8°30′W / 46.750°N 8.500°W / 46.750; -8.500). Her crew were rescued by the brig Galatea ( Kingdom of Sardinia). Jankina was on a voyage from Ayr, United Kingdom to Seville, Spain.[32]
|
Maria
|
United Kingdom
|
The brig was beached 7 leagues (21 nautical miles (39 km)) north east of Bastia, Corsica, France. Her ten crew survived. She was on a voyage from Genoa, Kingdom of Sardinia to Constantinople, Ottoman Empire.[33][34]
|
9 April
10 April
List of shipwrecks: 10 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Marthina Catharina
|
Denmark
|
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Rønne.[36]
|
11 April
12 April
List of shipwrecks: 12 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Creole
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner was wrecked on the Sow and Pigs Rocks, in the North Sea off the coast of Northumberland. Her crew were rescued.[42] She was being towed from the River Tyne to Amble, Northumberland.[43]
|
Fairy
|
United Kingdom
|
The barque was lost on the coast of Greenland. Her 50 crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Peterhead, Aberdeenshire to Greenland.[4]
|
Sirene
|
France
|
The ship ran aground at the mouth of the Tréguier River. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Redon, Ille-et-Vilaine.[44]
|
St. Peter and St. Paul
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship ran aground on the Spijkerplaat, in the North Sea off the coast of Zeeland, Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Antwerp, Belgium.[38]
|
Themis, or Thetis
|
Sweden or Norway
|
The brigantine was wrecked near "Braciotto", Kingdom of Sardinia with the loss of all seven people on board.[45]
|
13 April
List of shipwrecks: 13 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Aerolite
|
United Kingdom
|
The barque was abandoned in the Indian Ocean. All nineteen people on board survived. She was on a voyage from Singapore, Straits Settlements to Akyab, Burma.[4]
|
Hope
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner sank 14 nautical miles (26 km) north east of Berwick upon Tweed, Northumberland. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Perth.[3][33]
|
Jane
|
United Kingdom
|
The brig was damaged by fire at Hamburg with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Middlesbrough, Yorkshire to Hamburg.[43]
|
Jan Zylker
|
Netherlands
|
The galiot sprang a leak and foundered 30 nautical miles (56 km) north west of Ouessant, Finistère, France. Her crew were rescued by the barque Baron H. Adersveld ( United Kingdom). Jan Zylker was on a voyage from Middlesbrough, Yorkshire, United Kingdom to Trieste.[42][46]
|
R. L. Fay
|
United States
|
The schooner caught fire at Savannah, Georgia and was scuttled.[31]
|
14 April
15 April
16 April
17 April
18 April
List of shipwrecks: 18 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Segunda Clavinella
|
Spain
|
The ship struck the Cochinos and sank. Her crew were rescued.[53]
|
Emerald Isle
|
United Kingdom
|
The brig was driven ashore at Cienfuegos, Cuba. She was on a voyage from Cienfuegos to Boston, Massachusetts, United States.[4]
|
Helena
|
Norway
|
The brig struck the Runnel Stone off Gwennap Head, Cornwall, United Kingdom. Despite taking on water she was towed to Penzance, Cornwall, by a passing steamer. She was on a voyage from Bergen, Norway, to Cardiff, Glamorgan, Wales, with a cargo of ice.[23]
|
Hermine
|
Denmark
|
The koff sank near Fredrikshavn. She was on a voyage from Aalborg to Hull, Yorkshire, UNited Kingdom.[54]
|
Little Joe
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship sank off Pakefield, Suffolk. Her crew were rescued by the Kessingland Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to Lowestoft, Suffolk.[33]
|
Old England
|
United Kingdom
|
The full-rigged ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her sixteen crew were rescued by Robert Burns ( United Kingdom). Old England was on a voyage from Pensacola, Florida, United States to Queenstown, County Cork.[4][21]
|
Olive Leaf
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship ran aground and was severely damaged at Whitstable, Kent.[33]
|
Victor
|
Prussia
|
The ship was driven ashore on Hveen Island, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Danzig to Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom.[43] She was refloated the next day and resumed her voyage.[33]
|
Warburton
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship sprang a leak and ran aground at Baltimore, County Cork. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Saint John's, Newfoundland, British North America.[55]
|
19 April
20 April
List of shipwrecks: 20 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Alexander
|
United Kingdom
|
The sloop sank and capsized at St. Ives, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Penzance, Cornwall to Skerries, County Dublin.[58]
|
Arethusa
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was driven onto rocks at Bovisand, Devon. She was on a voyage from Belize City, British Honduras to Plymouth, Devon. She was refloated the next day and taken in to Plymouth.[55]
|
Fortuna
|
United Kingdom
|
The sloop was driven ashore on Lindisfarne, Northumberland. She was on a voyage from Burntisland, Fife to Middlesbrough, Yorkshire.[33]
|
Freeman
|
United Kingdom
|
The brig was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her eight crew survived. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Maranhão, Brazil.[4]
|
Harvest
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was sighted off the coast of Florida, United States whilst on a voyage from Mobile, Alabama, United States to Liverpool, Lancashire. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[59]
|
Mystery
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at St. Ives. Her six crew survived. She was on a voyage from Swansea, Glamorgan to Smyrna, Ottoman Empire.[56][4]
|
Trafalgar
|
United Kingdom
|
The barque sprang a leak due to shipworm and was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her 30 crew were rescued by two ships. She was on a voyage from Manila, Spanish East Indies to London.[4][60][61]
|
21 April
List of shipwrecks: 21 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Fatih Rehmen
|
India
|
The ship was driven ashore 8 nautical miles (15 km) north west of Aden. She was on a voyage from Calcutta to Jeddah, Habesh Eyalet. Her crew were rescued by the steamship Lady Canning ( United Kingdom). Fatih Rehman was set afire to prevent capture by the Arabs.[62]
|
22 April
23 April
24 April
25 April
List of shipwrecks: 25 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Alexandre
|
France
|
The ship was driven ashore at Ouistreham, Calvados with the loss of three of her crew. She was on a voyage from an English port to Cherbourg, Seine-Inférieure.[66]
|
Florence Dombey
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship foundered 15 nautical miles (28 km) off Cape Santo Vito, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. Her crew were rescued.[52]
|
Nyssia
|
Stettin
|
The brig capsized and sank off Start Point, Devon, United Kingdom with the loss of six of her nine crew. Survivors were rescued by the schooner Hermine ( Denmark). Nyssia was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom to Stettin.[67][68]
|
Ocean
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was driven ashore in Isigny Bay. Her eight crew survived. She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce, Seine-Inférieure, France to South Shields, County Durham.[4] She subsequently broke up.[44]
|
Remi
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was lost off the coast of Korea. Her 26 crew survived.[35]
|
Triton
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was driven ashore at Cowes, Isle of Wight. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Cowes. She was refloated the next day.[44]
|
26 April
List of shipwrecks: 26 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Teviot
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship foundered off the north Kent coast.[44]
|
27 April
28 April
List of shipwrecks: 28 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Elizabeth
|
Norway
|
The brig sprang a leak and foundered off The Lizard, Cornwall, United Kingdom.[73]
|
Forth
|
United Kingdom
|
The steamship ran aground at Burntisland, Fife. She was on a voyage from Granton, Lothian to Burntisland.[74]
|
Solon
|
Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
|
The barque was wrecked near Shoalhaven, New South Wales with the loss of al crew member. She was on a voyage from Sydney, New South Wales to Geelong, Victoria.[75]
|
William Bartlett
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship ran aground and sank at Banff, Aberdeenshire.[44]
|
Zingari
|
United Kingdom
|
The steamship ran aground off Brielle, South Holland, Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham to Rotterdam, South Holland. She was refloated with the assistance of the tug Zeeland ( Netherlands).[44]
|
29 April
30 April
List of shipwrecks: 30 April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Gulnare
|
United Kingdom
|
The full-rigged ship foundered in the Indian Ocean. All 33 people on board survived. She was on a voyage from Greenock, Renfrewshire to Kurrachee, India.[4]
|
Matrona
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her eleven crew were rescued by Hannah Smith ( United States). Matrona was on a voyage from Havana, Cuba to Falmouth, Cornwall.[78][18]
|
Roger Stewart
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship foundered in a hurricane in the Atlantic Ocean at 36°N 72°W / 36°N 72°W / 36; -72 (Roger Stewart) during a voyage from Mobile, Alabama, United States to Liverpool, Lancashire, with a cargo of cotton. Only seven of her crew of 24 were rescued - one by Rockingham and six by Western Sea (both United States).[79][80]
|
Vanguard
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship ran aground on the Blackwater Bank, in the Irish Sea off the coast of County Wexford. Her crew were rescued by the Arklow Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to New York, United States.[65] She was refloated and put in to Kingstown, County Dublin in a leaky condition.[66][81]
|
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in April 1860
Ship |
State |
Description
|
Annechina Gezina
|
Flag unknown
|
The ship was abandoned off Smyrna, Ottoman Empire. She was on a voyage from Smyrna to London, United Kingdom.[2]
|
Aquila
|
United States
|
After her steam engine and boiler were removed ca. April 1860, the 133-foot (41 m), 59-gross register ton sternwheel paddle steamer was abandoned in the Fox River at DePere, Wisconsin. She subsequently deteriorated into a wreck in the vicinity of 44°27.095′N 088°03.980′W / 44.451583°N 88.066333°W / 44.451583; -88.066333 (Aquila).[82]
|
Betsy
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner sank at Sunderland, County Durham.[43]
|
Carston
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship was lost at Helsinki, Grand Duchy of Finland before 9 April.[36]
|
Cordelière
|
French Navy
|
The Aventure-class corvette ran aground between Réunion and Zanzibar and was severely damaged.[83]
|
D'Apres
|
France
|
The ship was wrecked on the coast of Madagascar before 7 April.[10]
|
Emerald Isle
|
United Kingdom
|
The barque was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 10 April. She was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick, British North America to Cienfuegos, Cuba. She was discovered on 10 October and towed in to Yarmouth, Nova Scotia, British North America.[48]
|
Eugene
|
France
|
The ship ran aground on the African Knoll. She was on a voyage from Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône to Bathurst, Gambia.[54]
|
Hermaphrodite
|
United Kingdom
|
The brig was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 28 April.[78]
|
Jantina
|
Netherlands
|
The galiot foundered in the Bay of Biscay before 19 April. She was on a voyage from Ayr, United Kingdom to Seville, Spain.[40][55]
|
Jean Jacques d'Espana
|
France
|
The ship was wrecked on the Portuguese coast before 5 April. She was on a voyage from Cette, Hérault to Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands.[84]
|
Kron Prins
|
Hamburg
|
The barque was driven ashore at the mouth of the Bassein River. She was on a voyage from Bassein, India to Falmouth, Cornwall, United Kingdom. She was refloated and put in to Singapore, Straits Settlements for repairs, arriving on 1 May.[30]
|
Meunier
|
France
|
The ship was wrecked on the coast of Madagascar before 7 April.[10]
|
Olga
|
Russia
|
The steamship was driven ashore on Gotland, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Reval to Leith, Lothian, United Kingdom. She was refloated and put in to Copenhagen, Denmark, where she arrived on 20 April.[58]
|
Olivia
|
United Kingdom
|
The Mersey Flat struck the quayside and sank at Liverpool, Lancashire. She was refloated on 12 April.[38]
|
Pleasant Bay
|
United States
|
The fishing schooner Left Gloucester, Massachusetts and was never seen again. Lost with all 9 crew.[85][86]
|
Propitious
|
United Kingdom
|
The schooner was driven ashore at the Landguard Fort, Felixtowe, Suffolk. She was on a voyage from Sunderland to Brussels, West Flanders, Belgium.[33] Propitious was refloated on 26 April.[44]
|
Sebastopol
|
United Kingdom
|
The barque stranded on Horomaunga Beach in New Zealand's Chatham Islands and later broke up. She was en route from New Zealand to Valparaiso.[1][87]
|
Shamrock
|
United Kingdom
|
The steamship was wrecked on the coast of China before 14 April.[88]
|
St. Peter and St. Paul
|
United Kingdom
|
The ship ran aground on the Spykerplaat, off the coast of Zeeland, Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Antwerp, Belgium.[25]
|
St. Vincent de Paul
|
France
|
The ship was wrecked on the coast of Madagascar before 7 April.[10]
|
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- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 4455. London. 22 August 1860.
- ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 23664. London. 5 July 1860. col F, p. 11.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 4365. London. 9 May 1860.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald. No. 6343. Glasgow. 11 May 1860.
- ^ "Falmouth Express". The Royal Cornwall Gazette, Falmouth Packet, and General Advertiser. No. 2967. Truro. 4 May 1860. p. 8.
- ^ "Scotland". Glasgow Herald. No. 6335. Glasgow. 2 May 1860.
- ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 23668. London. 10 July 1860. col F, p. 11.
- ^ "The Loss of the Garland". Glasgow Herald. No. 6355. Glasgow. 25 May 1860.
- ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 23640. London. 26 May 1860. col D, p. 12.
- ^ a b "Ship News". The Times. No. 23631. London. 28 May 1860. col F, p. 11.
- ^ "Vessels Foundered". The Morning Chronicle. No. 29134. London. 26 May 1860. p. 6.
- ^ "Ship News". The Times. No. 23632. London. 29 May 1860. col C, p. 12.
- ^ "Saving Life from Shipwreck". Glasgow Herald. No. 6367. Glasgow. 8 June 1860.
- ^ Wisconsin Shipwrecks: AQUILA (1854) Accessed 10 July 2021
- ^ "The French in the Red Sea". The Times. No. 23613. London. 7 May 1860. col D, p. 9.
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Glasgow Herald. No. 6317. Glasgow. 11 April 1860.
- ^ "Lost at sea". gloucester-ma.gov. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
- ^ "The Pleasant Bay". downtosea.com. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
- ^ "Wrecks at the Chathams". Tuapeka Times. Tuapeka. 21 February 1894. Retrieved 28 July 2018..
- ^ "Shipping Intelligence". Daily News. No. 4381. London. 28 May 1860.
Shipwrecks 1860–69, by month |
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1860 | |
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1861 | |
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1862 | |
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1863 | |
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1864 | |
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1865 | |
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1866 | |
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1867 | |
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1868 | |
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1869 | |
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