Jonathan Palmer

Jonathan Palmer
Palmer in 2011
Born
Jonathan Charles Palmer

(1956-11-07) 7 November 1956
Lewisham, London, England
Spouses
Gillian
(m. 1988; div. 2011)
    Emma Collins
    (m. 2018)
    Children4, including Jolyon and Will
    Formula One World Championship career
    Nationality British
    Active years19831989
    TeamsWilliams, RAM, Zakspeed, Tyrrell
    Entries88 (83 starts)
    Championships0
    Wins0
    Podiums0
    Career points14
    Pole positions0
    Fastest laps1
    First entry1983 European Grand Prix
    Last entry1989 Australian Grand Prix
    24 Hours of Le Mans career
    Years19831985, 1987, 19901991
    TeamsRLR, Porsche, Sauber
    Best finish2nd (1985)
    Class wins0

    Jonathan Charles Palmer (born 7 November 1956) is a British former racing driver, motorsport executive, and broadcaster, who competed in Formula One from 1983 to 1989.

    Before opting for a career in motor racing, Palmer trained as a physician at London's Guy's Hospital. He also worked as a junior physician at Cuckfield and Brighton hospitals. Palmer was active in Formula One between 1983 and 1989, and drove for Tyrrell, Williams, RAM, and Zakspeed. He won 14 Championship points from 83 starts. He also raced a Group C Porsche in sports car events between 1983 and 1990, winning the 1984 1000 km of Brands Hatch with co-driver Jan Lammers and taking second place at the 1985 24 Hours of Le Mans with co-drivers James Weaver and Richard Lloyd.

    Palmer helped develop the McLaren F1 road car, and drove one to a new speed record for production cars. He is the majority shareholder and Chief Executive of MotorSport Vision (MSV), a company that runs six UK motorsport circuits, the PalmerSport corporate driving event at Bedford Autodrome and several racing championships including British Superbikes and GB3. His son, Jolyon, competed in Formula One from 2016 to 2017.

    Racing career

    Jonathan Charles Palmer was born on 7 November 1956 in Lewisham, London, England.[1][2]

    Early career

    Following his education at Brighton College, Palmer raced an Austin Healey Sprite and a Marcos in club events while he was a medical student at Guy's Hospital.[3] He went on to work as a doctor at Cuckfield and Brighton hospitals, and opted for a professional driving career after he had participated in Formula Ford from 1978 to 1980. He won the British Formula 3 Championship in 1981,[4] and landed a Williams Formula One test drive in 1982. The following year he won the European Formula Two Championship, and the British Racing Drivers' Club awarded him their Gold Star.

    Formula One

    Palmer joined Williams as a test driver for the 1982 and 1983 seasons whilst racing in F2, and made his Formula One debut at Brands Hatch on 25 September 1983, driving a Williams in the European Grand Prix. This drive was a 'thank you' from Frank Williams and Patrick Head. He finished 13th out of 26 starters. Moving to the Skoal Bandit RAM March team in 1984, his six finishes yielded one 8th place, three 9th, one 10th, and one 13th. He joined Zakspeed in 1985, starting in eight races and retiring from all except the 1985 Detroit Grand Prix, where he finished 11th. Sixteen starts with the same team in 1986 resulted in eight retirements and a best finish of 8th in Detroit. At his home race at Brands Hatch that year, Palmer used his qualified general practitioner skills to assist the extrication of Ligier driver Jacques Laffite after Laffite suffered a career-ending crash on the opening lap.[5]

    In 1987, Palmer talked to McLaren team principal and co-owner Ron Dennis about becoming the team's No. 2 driver to double World Champion Alain Prost. Dennis ultimately signed Stefan Johansson, and Palmer joined Tyrrell a week before the season's opening race in Brazil. Although outpaced by its turbocharged competitors, Tyrrell's naturally-aspirated Cosworth-powered car proved reliable, and it was nimble on tighter circuits. Palmer won championship points in three races, and it was in Australia that he achieved his career-best fourth-place finish. He also won the Jim Clark Cup, a championship for drivers of normally aspirated cars. He stayed with Tyrrell for the next two seasons, during which his best results were two 5th-place finishes and three 6th. At the end of 1989 he signed as McLaren's test driver.

    Sportscars

    Between 1983 and 1990 Palmer competed in the World Sportscar Championship at the wheel of a Group C Porsche. With co-driver Jan Lammers he won the 1984 1000 km of Brands Hatch. At Le Mans, his best result from five starts was second place in 1985, with co-drivers James Weaver and Richard Lloyd.

    Post F1

    In 1991 Palmer came seventh in the British Touring Car Championship, driving a Prodrive BMW. Also that year he became a pit lane reporter for the BBC F1 commentary team. Following James Hunt's death from a heart attack after the 1993 Canadian Grand Prix, Palmer joined the BBC commentary box alongside Murray Walker. At the end of 1996 the BBC lost the rights to broadcast F1, and in 1997 Palmer joined the CBC for its annual commentary on the Grand Prix of Canada.

    Road car development

    Palmer's work with McLaren included development of the McLaren F1 road car, and he drove one to a record-breaking 231 mph at the Nardo test track.[6]

    Business career

    PalmerSport was founded in 1991 to run corporate hospitality motorsport events. This was initially run from the Bruntingthorpe airfield in Leicestershire before the lease was acquired to develop the site now known as Bedford Autodrome.

    Palmer opened the venue in 1999 as four separate circuits with a total of six miles of track, to become the permanent home for PalmerSport. The venue is also used for track days.

    Palmer launched the Formula Palmer Audi Championship in 1998 as a less costly alternative to Formula 3. Inaugural champion Justin Wilson went on to win the Formula 3000 championship. With Palmer managing his career, an innovative share issue in Wilson helped him secure a Formula One drive with Minardi.

    In 2004, Palmer, John Britten, and Sir Peter Ogden acquired the Brands Hatch, Oulton Park, Snetterton and Cadwell Park circuits from Octagon, under the umbrella of MotorSport Vision (MSV).[7] The company has turned around the fortunes of each circuit, and implemented a programme of improvements at each venue to develop better facilities for spectators and circuit users. Snetterton in particular has been revitalised under MSV ownership, with the circuit undergoing a near total redesign in 2011, with several new corners allowing for three different circuit configurations, and the addition of large spectator viewing areas.[8]

    The company, with Palmer as Chief Executive, organised the Formula Palmer Audi Championship, acquired the commercial rights for the British Superbike Championship, and secured the right to operate the FIA Formula Two Championship from 2009 to 2012. It now runs the GB3 and GB4 Championships, as well as several other club series and championships under the MSVR banner.[9]

    In 2009, MSV acquired the freehold of 800 acres of the Bedford Autodrome site and opened Bedford Aerodrome as a CAA licensed airfield in 2010.

    MSV completed the freehold purchase of a substantial former military airbase near Laon in north-east France in 2015, which is planned to be developed into a major international motorsports complex.[10]

    In 2017 MSV acquired the Donington Park motor racing circuit,[11] and implemented a multi-million pound program of improvements at the East Midlands track[12] including a new bar, cafe and restaurant, a new circuit office, extensive resurfacing of paddock areas and internal roads and a new grandstand with views of the track.[13]

    On 30 September 2022 it was announced that MSV won the bid for purchasing Circuito de Navarra in northern Spain. MSV has since completed the first phase of its programme of improvements involving a complete overhaul of the race control complex. This included new screens and upgraded CCTV technology, along with a complete exterior redecoration of the race control tower and main pit buildings, including all the garage doors. This exterior aesthetic overhaul has extended beyond that area too, elevating the FIA Grade 1T and Grade 2 circuit's presentation to match its status as one of Spain's best motorsport venues.

    Personal life

    Jonathan Charles Palmer was born on 7 November 1956 in Lewisham, London, England.[1][2]

    Palmer's two sons have both had successful motor racing careers. Jolyon Palmer, the 2014 GP2 Series champion, drove for RenaultSport F1 Team during the 2016 and 2017 seasons and is now a commentator and columnist for BBC Sport F1. Jonathan's younger son Will Palmer won the BRDC F4 Championship and the prestigious McLaren Autosport BRDC Award in 2015, and finished second in Renault Eurocup in 2017.

    Palmer also has two daughters: Emily, an accountant, and Alice, a professional equestrian showjumper.

    Racing record

    Career summary

    Season Series Team Races Wins Poles F/Laps Podiums Points Position
    1980 Formula Ford 1600 N/A ? ? ? ? ? 42 6th
    1981 British Formula Three West Surrey Racing 19 7 6 9 14 126 1st
    European Formula Three 1 0 0 0 1 4 13th
    European Touring Car Championship GTI Engineering 1 0 0 0 0 0 NC
    1982 European Formula Two Ralt Racing 11 0 1 0 1 10 9th
    World Sportscar Championship Richard Lloyd Racing 3 0 0 0 0 10 46th
    European Touring Car Championship Bastos Juma Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 NC
    1983 European Formula Two Ralt Racing 12 6 4 3 10 68 1st
    World Sportscar Championship Richard Lloyd Racing 3 0 0 0 1 23 16th
    European Endurance Championship 3 0 1 0 1 39 13th
    IMSA GT Championship 1 0 0 0 0 0 NC
    Japanese Formula Two Ralt Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 NC
    British Saloon Car Championship Cheylesmore BMW Motorsport 1 0 0 0 0 2 29th
    European Touring Car Championship Autosport & Design 1 0 0 0 1 0 NC
    Formula One TAG Williams Team 1 0 0 0 0 0 NC
    1984 Formula One Skoal Bandit Formula 1 Team 14 0 0 0 0 0 NC
    World Sportscar Championship GTI Engineering 8 1 1 2 3 75 6th
    Deutsche Rennsport Meisterschaft N/A 3 1 1 ? 2 45 4th
    1985 Formula One West Zakspeed Racing 7 0 0 0 0 0 NC
    World Sportscar Championship Richard Lloyd Racing 4 0 0 1 1 39 12th
    24 Hours of Le Mans 1 0 0 0 1 N/A 2nd
    IMSA GT Championship 1 0 0 0 0 N/A NC
    1986 Formula One West Zakspeed Racing 16 0 0 0 0 0 NC
    1987 Formula One Data General Team Tyrrell 15 0 0 0 0 7 11th
    World Sportscar Championship Richard Lloyd Racing 7 1 0 0 1 31 19th
    1988 Formula One Tyrrell Racing Organisation 14 0 0 0 0 5 14th
    European Touring Car Championship Kaliber Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 NC
    1989 Formula One Tyrrell Racing Organisation 15 0 0 1 0 2 25th
    1990 World Sportscar Championship Joest Porsche Racing 9 0 0 0 0 2 31st
    1991 British Touring Car Championship BMW Team Finance 15 0 1 ? 2 66 7th
    World Sportscar Championship Team Salamin Primagaz 1 0 0 0 0 0 NC
    Team Sauber-Mercedes 1 0 0 0 0
    All-Japan Sports Prototype Championship The Alpha Racing 1 0 0 0 0 3 40th

    1st place in the Jim Clark Cup, for naturally aspirated cars.[14]

    Complete European Formula Two Championship results

    (key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

    Year Entrant Chassis Engine 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Pos. Pts
    1982 Ralt Racing Ralt RH6/82 Honda SIL
    15
    HOC
    Ret
    THR
    11
    NÜR
    14
    MUG
    5
    VAL
    5
    PAU
    6
    SPA
    6
    HOC
    Ret
    DON
    3
    MAN
    Ret
    PER
    DNS
    MIS 9th 10
    1983 Ralt Racing Ralt RH6/83 Honda SIL
    Ret
    THR
    3
    HOC
    1
    NÜR
    4
    VAL
    2
    PAU
    3
    JAR
    3
    DON
    1
    MIS
    1
    PER
    1
    ZOL
    1
    MUG
    1
    1st 68

    Complete Formula One results

    (key) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

    Year Entrant Chassis Engine 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 WDC Pts
    1983 TAG Williams Team Williams FW08C Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 BRA USW FRA SMR MON BEL DET CAN GBR GER AUT NED ITA EUR
    13
    RSA NC 0
    1984 Skoal Bandit Formula 1 Team RAM 01 Hart 415T 1.5 L4 t BRA
    8
    RSA
    Ret
    NC 0
    RAM 02 BEL
    10
    SMR
    9
    FRA
    13
    MON
    DNQ
    CAN DET
    Ret
    DAL
    Ret
    GBR
    Ret
    GER
    Ret
    AUT
    9
    NED
    9
    ITA
    Ret
    EUR
    Ret
    POR
    Ret
    1985 West Zakspeed Racing Zakspeed 841 Zakspeed 1500/4 1.5 L4 t BRA POR
    Ret
    SMR
    DNS
    MON
    11
    CAN DET FRA
    Ret
    GBR
    Ret
    GER
    Ret
    AUT
    Ret
    NED
    Ret
    ITA BEL EUR RSA AUS NC 0
    1986 West Zakspeed Racing Zakspeed 861 Zakspeed 1500/4 1.5 L4 t BRA
    Ret
    ESP
    Ret
    SMR
    Ret
    MON
    12
    BEL
    13
    CAN
    Ret
    DET
    8
    FRA
    Ret
    GBR
    9
    GER
    Ret
    HUN
    10
    AUT
    Ret
    ITA
    Ret
    POR
    12
    MEX
    10
    AUS
    9
    NC 0
    1987 Data General Team Tyrrell Tyrrell DG016 Ford Cosworth DFZ 3.5 V8 BRA
    10
    SMR
    Ret
    BEL
    Ret
    MON
    5
    DET
    11
    FRA
    7
    GBR
    8
    GER
    5
    HUN
    7
    AUT
    14
    ITA
    14
    POR
    10
    ESP
    Ret
    MEX
    7
    JPN
    8
    AUS
    4
    11th 7
    1988 Tyrrell Racing Organisation Tyrrell 017 Ford Cosworth DFZ 3.5 V8 BRA
    Ret
    SMR
    14
    MON
    5
    MEX
    DNQ
    CAN
    6
    DET
    5
    FRA
    Ret
    GBR
    Ret
    GER
    11
    HUN
    Ret
    BEL
    12
    ITA
    DNQ
    POR
    Ret
    ESP
    Ret
    JPN
    12
    AUS
    Ret
    14th 5
    1989 Tyrrell Racing Organisation Tyrrell 017B Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8 BRA
    7
    25th 2
    Tyrrell 018 SMR
    6
    MON
    9
    MEX
    Ret
    USA
    9
    CAN
    Ret
    FRA
    10
    GBR
    Ret
    GER
    Ret
    HUN
    13
    BEL
    14
    ITA
    Ret
    POR
    6
    ESP
    10
    JPN
    Ret
    AUS
    DNQ
    Source:[15]

    1st place in the Jim Clark Cup, for naturally aspirated cars.[16]

    Complete British Saloon / Touring Car Championship results

    (key) (Races in bold indicate pole position – 1983 in class) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap – 1 point awarded 1983 all races, 1983 in class)

    Year Team Car Class 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 DC Pts Class
    1983 Cheylesmore BMW Motorsport BMW 635CSi A SIL OUL THR BRH THR SIL DON SIL DON BRH SIL
    ovr:5
    cls:5
    30th 2 14th
    1991 BMW Team Finance BMW M3 SIL
    7
    SNE
    Ret
    DON
    Ret
    THR
    6
    SIL
    111
    BRH
    6
    SIL
    5
    DON
    4
    DON
    3
    OUL
    5
    BRH
    7
    BRH
    6
    DON
    Ret
    THR
    2
    SIL
    21
    7th 66
    Source:[17]
    1. ^ – Race was stopped due to heavy rain. No points were awarded.

    Complete European Touring Car Championship results

    (key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

    Year Team Car 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 DC Pts
    1981 GTI Engineering Audi 80 GTE MNZ VAL DON SAL BRN PER SIL
    8†
    ZOL NC 0
    1982 Bastos Juma Racing BMW 528i MNZ VAL DON PER MUG BRN SAL NUR SPA SIL
    18
    ZOL NC 0
    1983 Autosport & Design BMW 635CSi MNZ VAL DON PER MUG BRN ZEL NUR SAL SPA SIL
    2†
    ZOL NC 0
    1988 Kaliber Racing Ford Sierra RS500 MNZ DON EST JAR DIJ VAL NÜR SPA ZOL SIL
    6†
    NOG NC 0
    Source:[18]

    † Not eligible for points.

    Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results

    Year Team Co-Drivers Car Class Laps Pos. Class
    Pos.
    1983 Canon Racing
    GTi Engineering
    Jan Lammers
    Richard Lloyd
    Porsche 956 C 339 8th 8th
    1984 GTi Engineering Jan Lammers Porsche 956 C1 239 DNF DNF
    1985 Richard Lloyd Racing James Weaver
    Richard Lloyd
    Porsche 956 GTi C1 371 2nd 2nd
    1987 Liqui Moly Equipe James Weaver
    Price Cobb
    Porsche 962C GTi C1 112 DNF DNF
    1990 Joest Porsche Racing Bob Wollek
    Philippe Alliot
    Porsche 962C C1 DNS DNS
    1991 Team Sauber Mercedes Stanley Dickens
    Kurt Thiim
    Mercedes-Benz C11 C1 223 DNF DNF

    References

    1. ^ a b "Jonathan Palmer Profile - Drivers - GP Encyclopedia - F1 History". Grandprix.com. Archived from the original on 30 June 2017. Retrieved 26 January 2025.
    2. ^ a b "Jonathan Palmer". ESPN.co.uk. Archived from the original on 16 September 2017. Retrieved 26 January 2025.
    3. ^ "Me and My Motor: Jonathan Palmer, former F1 driver turned circuit owner". 27 April 2018. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
    4. ^ "PalmerSport | About PalmerSport | The world's greatest driving event". PalmerSport. 20 November 2019. Archived from the original on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
    5. ^ Collantine, Keith (13 July 2016). "Mansell wins in Piquet's car". racefans.net. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
    6. ^ "McLaren F1 review". Car. Archived from the original on 9 November 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2015.
    7. ^ "Palmer buys up four tracks". Daily Echo. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
    8. ^ "Agostini and Walker get Snetterton tribute". Crash.net. 17 March 2011. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
    9. ^ "PalmerSport at Bedford Autodrome - The world's best corporate hospitality driving event". www.palmersport.com. Archived from the original on 5 November 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
    10. ^ "MSV acquires former airbase in France for European expansion". news.msv.com. Archived from the original on 25 March 2017. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
    11. ^ Cozens, Jack. "Donington Park taken over by Jonathan Palmer's MotorSport Vision". Autosport.com. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
    12. ^ Johnson, Robin (21 December 2017). "Donington Park to get multi-million pound makeover". leicestermercury.co.uk. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
    13. ^ "Jonathan Palmer: from F1 racer to Britain's top circuit boss | Autocar". www.autocar.co.uk. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
    14. ^ "Jonathan Palmer : The Formula One DataBase". Archived from the original on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 9 February 2009.
    15. ^ Small, Steve (1994). The Guinness Complete Grand Prix Who's Who. Guinness. pp. 277–8. ISBN 0851127029.
    16. ^ "Jonathan Palmer : The Formula One DataBase". Archived from the original on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 9 February 2009.
    17. ^ de Jong, Frank. "British Saloon Car Championship". History of Touring Car Racing 1952-1993. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
    18. ^ de Jong, Frank. "The European Touring Car Championship". History of Touring Car Racing 1952-1993. Retrieved 30 May 2023.