Eifelrennen

The Eifelrennen was an annual motor race, organised by ADAC Automobile Club from 1922 to 2003, held in Germany's Eifel mountain region. Like other races of its time it was first held on public roads. In 1927 it was moved to the newly-built Nürburgring.

History

Starting from 1922, the first races were held on a 33 km long combination of public roads around Nideggen, Wollersheim, Vlatten, Heimbach, Hasenfeld and other villages in the Eifel mountains, similar to the Targa Florio which was a very important race at that time, and popular in Germany due to two wins by Mercedes (still without Benz then).

In 1922, all vehicles were allowed, cars, motorbikes, and even bicycles with supporting engines. Over 100 entrants showed up to compete in the 10-lap event. The track was not paved, and muddy after heavy rains. From 1924 to 1926, the races for 2 and 4 wheels were held on separate days, and classes were introduced. Still, several fatal accidents happened. Even spectator stands collapsed, caused by stormy weather.

The unsatisfying safety situation led to the construction of the Nürburgring circuit in that area, which was inaugurated on Saturday, 18 June 1927 by the 5. Eifelrennen weekend, starting with motorcycle races. On Sunday, Rudolf Caracciola won the first car race on a Mercedes-Benz S.

The Südschleife was used instead of the Nordschleife from 1928 until 1931 and from 1958 until 1968.

The connection between the motorcycle and car races was discontinued in 1974, when organisers, drivers and German motorcycle Grand Prix riders disagreed on the best way to make the track safe for both kinds of racing – with straw bales or without? As a result, international contenders for the motorcycle World Championships boycotted the races, leaving the GP wins to rather unknown Germans (even to German fans) who decided to ride anyway.

After the modern Grand Prix track was built at the Nürburgring in 1984 and F2 was replaced with F3000, the Eifelrennen was discontinued as it always was associated with the long Nordschleife.

Later, the trademark was given to a standard rounds of the Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft and STW touring car racing on this short GP track. Often two separate races were held, thus two winners.

The last Eifelrennen was held in early May 2003 when several races were held, including an VLN endurance race on the full length combined course (25.9 km) in preparation for the 24 Hours Nürburgring race three weeks later.

Currently there are no major race series cooperating with the ADAC to host a weekend as Eifelrennen.

ADAC Eifelrennen winners (motorcycles)

Deutsche Tourist-Trophäe (German Tourist Trophy)

ADAC Eifelrennen winners (automobiles)

  • 1922: Kurt C. Volkhart, Steiger[1]
  • 1923: No race
  • 1924: Wetzka / Haide, Austro-Daimler
  • 1925
  • 1926: Felten, Mannesmann

ADAC Eifelrennen winners (automobiles) on the Nürburgring

Year Winner[2] Car[2] Class[2]
1927 Rudolf Caracciola Mercedes-Benz Sports car
1928 Otto Spandel Steyr Sports car
1929 W. Bartsch Amilcar Sports car
1930 Heinrich-Joachim von Morgen Bugatti Grand Prix
1931 Rudolf Caracciola Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix
1932 Rudolf Caracciola Alfa Romeo Grand Prix
1933 Tazio Nuvolari Alfa Romeo Grand Prix
1934 Manfred von Brauchitsch Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix
1935 Rudolf Caracciola Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix
1936 Bernd Rosemeyer Auto Union Grand Prix
1937 Bernd Rosemeyer Auto Union Grand Prix
1938
No Race
1939 Hermann Lang Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix
1940
1948
No Race
1949 Karl Kling Veritas Sports car
1950 Fritz Riess AFM-BMW Formula 2
1951 Paul Pietsch Veritas Formula 2
1952 Rudi Fischer Ferrari Formula 2
1953 Toulo de Graffenried Maserati Formula 2
1954 Karl-Günther Bechem Borgward Sports car
1955 Juan Manuel Fangio Mercedes-Benz Sports car
1956 Walter Shock Mercedes-Benz GT
1957 Heini Walter Porsche GT
1958 Wolfgang Seidel Ferrari GT
1959 Wolfgang von Trips Stanguellini-Fiat Formula Junior
1960 Dennis Taylor Lola-Ford Formula Junior
1961 Jo Siffert Lotus-Ford Formula Junior
1962 Peter Warr Lotus-Ford Formula Junior
1963 Gerhard Mitter Lotus-DKW Formula Junior
1964 Jim Clark Lotus-Ford Formula 2, Südschleife[3]
1965 Paul Hawkins Alexis-Ford Formula 2, Südschleife[4]
1966 Jochen Rindt Brabham-Ford Formula 2, Südschleife[5]
1967 Jochen Rindt Brabham-Ford Formula 2, Südschleife[6]
1968 Chris Irwin Lola-Ford Formula 2, Südschleife[7]
1969 Jackie Stewart Matra-Ford Formula 2, Nordschleife[8]
1970 Jochen Rindt Lotus-Ford Formula 2, Nordschleife[9]
1971 François Cevert Tecno-Ford Formula 2, Nordschleife
1972 Jochen Mass March-Ford Formula 2, Nordschleife
1973 Reine Wisell GRD-Ford Formula 2, Nordschleife
1974
No Race
1975 Jacques Laffite Martini-BMW Formula 2, Nordschleife
1976 Freddy Kottulinsky Ralt-BMW Formula 2, Nordschleife
1977 Jochen Mass March-BMW Formula 2, Nordschleife
1978 Alex Ribeiro March-Hart Formula 2, Nordschleife
1979 Marc Surer March-BMW Formula 2, Nordschleife
1980 Teo Fabi March-BMW Formula 2, Nordschleife
1981 Thierry Boutsen March-BMW Formula 2, Nordschleife
1982 Thierry Boutsen Spirit-Honda Formula 2, Nordschleife[10]
1983 Beppe Gabbiani March-BMW Formula 2, shortened Nordschleife
1984
No Race
1985
Cancelled due to snow
1986 Volker Weidler Mercedes-Benz DTM, GP track[11]
1987 Manuel Reuter Ford DTM[12]
1988 Kurt Thiim BMW DTM[13]
Dany Snobeck Mercedes-Benz
1989 Steve Soper BMW DTM
Steve Soper BMW
1990 Steve Soper BMW DTM
Steve Soper BMW
1991 Klaus Ludwig Mercedes-Benz DTM
Klaus Ludwig Mercedes-Benz
1992 Frank Biela Audi DTM
Roland Asch Mercedes-Benz
1993 Nicola Larini Alfa Romeo DTM
Klaus Ludwig Mercedes-Benz
1994 Klaus Ludwig Mercedes-Benz DTM
Nicola Larini Alfa Romeo
1995 Bernd Schneider
Bernd Schneider
DTM
1996 Jörg van Ommen
Manuel Reuter
DTM
1997 Laurent Aïello
Laurent Aiello
STW
1998 Roland Asch
Johnny Cecotto
STW
1999 Tom Kristensen
Manuel Reuter
STW
2000 Manuel Reuter
Manuel Reuter
DTM
2001 Laurent Aiello DTM
2002
No Race
2003 Gianmaria Bruni Lola T99/50-Zytek Formula 3000
2004 Allan McNish
Pierre Kaffer[14][15]
Audi LMES

References

  1. ^ "Aus Gauen und Clubs des A.D.A.C." Der Motorfahrer (in German). 30. ADAC: 424. 1922-08-24.
  2. ^ a b c Higham, Peter (1995). The Guinness Guide to International Motor Racing. pp. 386–387. ISBN 0851126421.
  3. ^ "F2 Register - Index". www.devontophotels.com. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  4. ^ "F2 Register - Index". www.devontophotels.com. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  5. ^ "F2 Register - Index". www.devontophotels.com. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  6. ^ "F2 Register - Index". www.devontophotels.com. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  7. ^ "F2 Register - Index". www.devontophotels.com. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  8. ^ "F2 Register - Index". www.devontophotels.com. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  9. ^ "F2 Register - Index". www.devontophotels.com. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  10. ^ "F2 Register - Index". www.devontophotels.com. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  11. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2009-05-18.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  12. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2009-05-18.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  13. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2009-05-18.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  14. ^ "2004 Eifelrennen". MotorSport Magazine Database. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  15. ^ "Nürburgring 1000 Kilometres". Racing Sports Cars. Retrieved 31 December 2023.