9th federal electoral district of Michoacán

Michoacán's 9th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  9th district since 2023
Incumbent
MemberGuadalupe Araceli Mendoza Arias
Party▌Independent
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateMichoacán
Head townUruapan
Coordinates19°25′N 102°03′W / 19.417°N 102.050°W / 19.417; -102.050
CoversNuevo Parangaricutiro, Taretan, Tingambato, Uruapan, Ziracuaretiro
PR regionFifth
Precincts179
Population428,017 (2020 Census)

The 9th federal electoral district of Michoacán (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 09 de Michoacán) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 11 such districts in the state of Michoacán.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2][3]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Guadalupe Araceli Mendoza Arias of the Movimiento del sombrero, the only deputy returned in that election without the support of a registered party.[4][5][6]

District territory

Michoacán lost its 12th district in the 2023 districting process carried out by the National Electoral Institute (INE). Under the new districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[7] the 9th district covers 179 precincts (secciones electorales) across five municipalities in the centre-west of the state:[8]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state's second largest city, Uruapan. The district reported a population of 428,017 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023
Michoacán 9 13 13 12 12 11
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][9][10][11]

2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, the district's head town was at Uruapan and it comprised solely that city and its surrounding municipality.[12][11]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 districting plan, Michoacán lost its 13th district. The 9th district's head town was at Uruapan and it covered six municipalities:[13][14]
  • Nuevo Parangaricutiro, Taretan, Tingambato, Uruapan and Ziracuaretiro, as in the 2023 plan, plus Gabriel Zamora.

1996–2005

Under the 1996 districting plan, the district's head town was at Uruapan and it covered seven municipalities:[15][14]
  • Charapan, Paracho, and the five from the 2023 plan: Nuevo Parangaricutiro, Taretan, Tingambato, Uruapan and Ziracuaretiro.

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under the reforms, Michoacán's allocation rose from 9 to 13.[9] The 9th district's head town was the city of Apatzingán de la Constitución and it comprised four municipalities:[16]

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Michoacán's 9th district
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 Martín Castrejón[17][18] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1979 Alfonso Quintero Larios[19] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Juan Villegas Torres[20] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Juan Carlos Velasco Pérez[21] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Raúl Reyes Ramírez[22] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Jaime Calleja Andrade[23] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Roldán Álvarez Ayala[24] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Enrique Bautista Villegas[25] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Jesús Garibay García[26] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Carlos Hernán Silva[27] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Fausto Mendoza Maldonado[28] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Uriel López Paredes[29] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Socorro de la Luz Quintana León[30] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Ángel II Alanís Pedraza[31] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Ignacio Campos Equihua[32] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Carlos Alberto Manzo Rodríguez[33][a]
Esteban Rafael Constantino Magaña[35] 		2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[4] Guadalupe Araceli Mendoza Arias[5][b] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

Michoacán's 9th district
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[36] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia 		53.8824
2024[37] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia 		53.6960

Notes

  1. ^ Manzo Rodríguez resigned his seat on 27 February 2024 to contend (successfully) for the municipal presidency of Uruapan as an independent.[34]
  2. ^ Mendoza Arias is the only non-party deputy to be elected to the 66th Congress.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 237. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  3. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  4. ^ a b "Diputaciones: Michoacán. Distrito 9. Uruapan del Progreso". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Guadalupe Araceli Mendoza Arias, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 3 September 2024.
  6. ^ a b "¿Quién es Guadalupe Arias y qué es el 'Movimiento del sombrero'?". Aristegui Noticias. 4 June 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  7. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  8. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  9. ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  10. ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 25 May 2025.
  11. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 25 May 2025.
  12. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Michoacán (marzo 2017)" (PDF). Cartografía. INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  13. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 25 August 2024.
  14. ^ a b "Distritación 1996–2005 de Michoacán" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 June 2008. Retrieved 24 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  15. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. 12 August 1996. p. 27. Retrieved 25 May 2025.
  16. ^ "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Michoacán". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 30. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  17. ^ "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  18. ^ "Martín Castrejón". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Leopoldo Enrique Bautista Villegas, LVII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. J. Jesús Garibay García, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Carlos Hernán Silva Valdés, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Fausto Fluvio Mendoza Maldonado, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Uriel López Paredes, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Socorro de la Luz Quintana León, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  31. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ángel II Alanís Pedraza, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ignacio Benjamín Campos Equihua, LVIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  33. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Carlos Alberto Manzo Rodríguez, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  34. ^ Rodríguez, Juan Carlos (9 June 2024). ""Gobernar nos puede costar la vida": Carlos Alberto Manzo Rodríguez". Eje Central. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  35. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Esteban Rafael Constantino Magaña, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  36. ^ "Presidencia: Michoacán. Distrito 9. Uruapan del Progreso". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 27 June 2025.
  37. ^ "Presidencia: Michoacán. Distrito 9. Uruapan del Progreso". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 27 June 2025.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.