3rd federal electoral district of Sonora
| Sonora's 3rd | |
|---|---|
| Electoral district of the Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
3rd district since 2023 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Diana Karina Barreras |
| Party | ▌Labour Party |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | Sonora |
| Head town | Hermosillo |
| Coordinates | 29°05′N 110°15′W / 29.083°N 110.250°W |
| Covers | Municipality of Hermosillo (part) |
| Region | First |
| Precincts | 200 |
| Population | 467,597 (2020 Census) |
The 3rd federal electoral district of Sonora (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 03 de Sonora) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in the state of Sonora.[1]
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Diana Karina Barreras Samaniego of the Labour Party (PT),[4][5] the wife of President of the Chamber of Deputies Sergio Gutiérrez Luna (Morena).[6]
District territory
Under the 2022 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[7] Sonora's 3rd district covers 200 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across the north-western half of the municipality of Hermosillo, including Tiburón Island.[8][9]
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city of Hermosillo. The district reported a population of 467,597 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sonora | 4 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][10][11][12] | ||||||
2017–2022
- Between 2017 and 2022, the district covered the north-western half of the municipality of Hermosillo, similar to the 2022 scheme.[12][13]
2005–2017
- Under the 2005 plan, the district covered a north-western portion of the municipality of Hermosillo, with its head town in the state capital.[14][15]
1996–2005
- Under the 1996 districting plan, the head town was at Hermosillo and the district covered the northern half of the municipality.[16][15]
1978–1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sonora's seat allocation rose from four to seven.[10] The 3rd district had its head town at Guaymas and it covered the municipalities of Bácum, Guaymas and Empalme.[17]
Deputies returned to Congress
| National parties | |
|---|---|
| Current | |
| PAN | |
| PRI | |
| PT | |
| PVEM | |
| MC | |
| Morena | |
| Defunct or local only | |
| PLM | |
| PNR | |
| PRM | |
| PNM | |
| PP | |
| PPS | |
| PARM | |
| PFCRN | |
| Convergencia | |
| PANAL | |
| PSD | |
| PES | |
| PES | |
| PRD | |
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | Ramón Ross[18][19] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |
| ... | ||||
| 1976 | José Luis Vargas González | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress | |
| 1979 | Hugo Romero Ojeda | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
| 1982 | Hugo Romero Ojeda | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
| 1985 | Manlio Fabio Beltrones | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
| 1988 | Julián Luzanilla Contreras | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
| 1991 | Julián Luzanilla Contreras | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
| 1994 | Heriberto Lizárraga Zatarain | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |
| 1997 | Manuel Cornelio Peñuñuri Noriega | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | |
| 2000 | Vicente Pacheco Castañeda[20] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |
| 2003 | Homero Ríos Murrieta[21] | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | |
| 2006 | Luis Serrato Castell[22] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Ernesto de Lucas Hopkins[23] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | Alejandra López Noriega[24] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Javier Antonio Neblina Vega[25] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018 | Lorenia Valles Sampedro[26] | 2018–2022 | 64th Congress | |
| 2021 | Amairany Peña Escalante[27] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024[4] | Diana Karina Barreras Samaniego[5] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress | |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[28] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
58.8408 |
| 2024[29] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
61.9564 |
References
- ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 262. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). Ayuda 2021. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Diputaciones: Sonora. Distrito 3. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Diana Karina Barreras Samaniego, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
- ^ Montes, Rafael (13 June 2025). "Críticas a esposa de Gutiérrez Luna por presunto nepotismo no es violencia de género: TEPJF". Milenio. Retrieved 20 June 2025.
- ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
- ^ "Sonora: Catálogo de municipios y distritos electorales federales". Mapoteca. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 16 January 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
- ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 26 May 2025.
- ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 26 May 2025.
- ^ "Sonora: Distritacion federal escenario final 2017" (PDF). INE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. IFE. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
- ^ a b "Condensado estatal de Sonora 1996/2005" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 configurations.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. IFE. 12 August 1996. p. 84. Retrieved 28 May 2025. The link provides a complete list of the municipalities covered.
- ^ "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Sonora". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 40. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
- ^ "Ramón Ross". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Vicente Pacheco Castañeda, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Homero Ríos Murrieta, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Luis Gerardo Serrato Castell, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ernesto De Lucas Hopkins, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alejandra López Noriega, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Javier Antonio Neblina Vega, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Lorenia Iveth Valles Sampedro, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Rosangela Amairany Peña Escalante, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Presidencia: Sonora. Distrito 3. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 3 July 2025.
- ^ "Presidencia: Sonora. Distrito 3. Hermosillo". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 3 July 2025.