1959 Malayan state elections
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State assembly elections were held in Malaya from 20 May to 24 June 1959. The Alliance Party received over 50% of the vote in every state except Kelantan and Trengganu.[1]
Results
Source:[2]
Johore
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 94,273 | 45.08 | 20 | +10 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 40,727 | 19.47 | 7 | +2 | |||
Malayan Indian Congress | 5,217 | 2.49 | 1 | 0 | |||
Total | 140,217 | 67.04 | 28 | +12 | |||
Parti Negara | 32,288 | 15.44 | 0 | New | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Labour Party of Malaya | 10,492 | 5.02 | 3 | +3 | ||
Parti Ra'ayat | 9,919 | 4.74 | 0 | New | |||
Total | 20,411 | 9.76 | 3 | +15 | |||
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 5,471 | 2.62 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independents | 10,755 | 5.14 | 1 | +1 | |||
Total | 209,142 | 100.00 | 32 | +16 | |||
Valid votes | 209,142 | 97.50 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 5,354 | 2.50 | |||||
Total votes | 214,496 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 282,164 | 76.02 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[3] |
The registered voters above refers to total voters of the contested DUN constituencies. The total electorate of Johore is 219224 voters which includes uncontested DUN of Pontian Kechil
Kedah
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 103,843 | 53.32 | 18 | +9 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 28,522 | 14.64 | 5 | +2 | |||
Malayan Indian Congress | 6,195 | 3.18 | 1 | New | |||
Total | 138,560 | 71.14 | 24 | +11 | |||
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 45,979 | 23.61 | 0 | 0 | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Labour Party of Malaya | 3,233 | 1.66 | 0 | New | ||
Parti Ra'ayat | 2,813 | 1.44 | 0 | New | |||
Total | 6,046 | 3.10 | 0 | New | |||
Parti Negara | 3,666 | 1.88 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independents | 512 | 0.26 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 194,763 | 100.00 | 24 | +12 | |||
Valid votes | 194,763 | 96.03 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 8,062 | 3.97 | |||||
Total votes | 202,825 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 268,025 | 75.67 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[4] |
Correction for MCA and UMNO votes based on Tindak Malaysia's Github[5]
Kelantan
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 114,858 | 63.79 | 28 | +28 | |||
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 42,156 | 23.41 | 1 | –14 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 6,353 | 3.53 | 1 | 0 | |||
Total | 48,509 | 26.94 | 2 | New | |||
Parti Negara | 9,371 | 5.20 | 0 | 0 | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Labour Party of Malaya | 3,730 | 2.07 | 0 | New | ||
Parti Ra'ayat | 341 | 0.19 | 0 | New | |||
Total | 4,071 | 2.26 | 0 | New | |||
Independents | 3,256 | 1.81 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 180,065 | 100.00 | 30 | +14 | |||
Valid votes | 180,065 | 98.07 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 3,547 | 1.93 | |||||
Total votes | 183,612 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 240,552 | 76.33 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[6] |
Evidence of association for Parti Rakyat/Labour Party for the candidate of Ulu Kelantan Timor (John William Lind) is limited
Malacca
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 34,808 | 48.14 | 13 | +8 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 13,582 | 18.79 | 7 | +4 | |||
Total | 48,390 | 66.93 | 20 | +12 | |||
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 10,464 | 14.47 | 0 | 0 | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Labour Party of Malaya | 4,846 | 6.70 | 0 | New | ||
Parti Ra'ayat | 3,369 | 4.66 | 0 | New | |||
Total | 8,215 | 11.36 | 0 | 0 | |||
Malayan Party | 4,993 | 6.91 | 0 | New | |||
Independents | 238 | 0.33 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 72,300 | 100.00 | 20 | +12 | |||
Valid votes | 72,300 | 98.22 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 1,308 | 1.78 | |||||
Total votes | 73,608 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 93,740 | 78.52 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[7] |
Negri Sembilan
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 30,006 | 34.54 | 11 | +2 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 14,734 | 16.96 | 7 | +5 | |||
Malayan Indian Congress | 3,752 | 4.32 | 2 | +1 | |||
Total | 48,492 | 55.81 | 20 | +8 | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Labour Party of Malaya | 13,121 | 15.10 | 3 | +3 | ||
Parti Ra'ayat | 2,392 | 2.75 | 0 | New | |||
Total | 15,513 | 17.86 | 3 | +3 | |||
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 9,941 | 11.44 | 0 | 0 | |||
Parti Negara | 3,438 | 3.96 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independents | 9,499 | 10.93 | 1 | +1 | |||
Total | 86,883 | 100.00 | 24 | +12 | |||
Valid votes | 86,883 | 97.71 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 2,033 | 2.29 | |||||
Total votes | 88,916 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 111,336 | 79.86 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[8] |
Correction was made for UMNO and MCA votes based on Tindak Malaysia's Github[9]
Pahang
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 39,964 | 49.53 | 17 | +3 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 10,006 | 12.40 | 6 | +4 | |||
Malayan Indian Congress | 1,336 | 1.66 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 51,366 | 63.66 | 23 | +7 | |||
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 18,165 | 22.51 | 0 | 0 | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Parti Ra'ayat | 4,665 | 5.78 | 0 | New | ||
Labour Party of Malaya | 1,507 | 1.87 | 0 | New | |||
Total | 6,172 | 7.65 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independents | 5,049 | 6.26 | 1 | +1 | |||
Total | 80,692 | 100.00 | 24 | +9 | |||
Valid votes | 80,692 | 97.63 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 1,956 | 2.37 | |||||
Total votes | 82,648 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 105,940 | 78.01 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[10] |
Correction was made for UMNO and MCA votes based on Tindak Malaysia's Github[11]
Registered voters shown above refers total voters for contested constituencies. Total Electorate of Pahang is 109535 which includes uncontested DUN constituency of Bandar Bentong
Penang
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 36,109 | 27.15 | 10 | +3 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 27,468 | 20.65 | 6 | +1 | |||
Malayan Indian Congress | 4,341 | 3.26 | 1 | –1 | |||
Total | 67,918 | 51.06 | 17 | +3 | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Labour Party of Malaya | 33,902 | 25.49 | 7 | +7 | ||
Parti Ra'ayat | 5,167 | 3.88 | 0 | New | |||
Total | 39,069 | 29.37 | 7 | +7 | |||
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 10,772 | 8.10 | 0 | 0 | |||
People's Progressive Party | 7,612 | 5.72 | 0 | 0 | |||
Parti Negara | 1,124 | 0.85 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independents | 6,518 | 4.90 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 133,013 | 100.00 | 24 | +14 | |||
Valid votes | 133,013 | 98.09 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 2,596 | 1.91 | |||||
Total votes | 135,609 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 182,515 | 74.30 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[12] |
Registered voters shown above is total voters for contested constituencies. Total Electorate for Penang is 188661 which includes uncontested DUN constituency of Dhoby Ghaut. Evidence for Labour Party/Parti Rakyat association for DUN candidate of Balik Pulau (Th'ng Ang Wah) is limited.
Perak
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 95,219 | 31.39 | 21 | +10 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 65,160 | 21.48 | 9 | +3 | |||
Malayan Indian Congress | 5,413 | 1.78 | 1 | -2 | |||
Total | 165,792 | 54.65 | 31 | +11 | |||
People's Progressive Party | 73,792 | 24.33 | 8 | 0 | |||
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 46,280 | 15.26 | 1 | 0 | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Parti Ra'ayat | 7,852 | 2.59 | 0 | 0 | ||
Labour Party of Malaya | 3,879 | 1.28 | 0 | New | |||
Total | 11,731 | 3.87 | 0 | 0 | |||
Independents | 5,753 | 1.90 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 303,348 | 100.00 | 40 | +19 | |||
Valid votes | 303,348 | 97.77 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 6,918 | 2.23 | |||||
Total votes | 310,266 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 450,094 | 68.93 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[13] |
The evidence for Labour Party/Parti Rakyat association for DUN candidate of Larut (Haji Harun bin Musa) is limited
Perlis
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 16,015 | 52.36 | 10 | +1 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 3,506 | 11.46 | 2 | New | |||
Total | 19,521 | 63.82 | 12 | +1 | |||
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 9,697 | 31.70 | 0 | 0 | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Parti Ra'ayat | 393 | 1.28 | 0 | New | ||
Independents | 978 | 3.20 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 30,589 | 100.00 | 12 | +3 | |||
Valid votes | 30,589 | 97.94 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 642 | 2.06 | |||||
Total votes | 31,231 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 38,355 | 81.43 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[14] Tindak Malaysia Github [15] |
Selangor
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 55,217 | 30.23 | 14 | +6 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 41,304 | 22.61 | 8 | +5 | |||
Malayan Indian Congress | 8,613 | 4.72 | 1 | –1 | |||
Total | 105,134 | 57.56 | 23 | +10 | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Parti Ra'ayat | 16,733 | 9.16 | 2 | New | ||
Labour Party of Malaya | 15,563 | 8.52 | 1 | +1 | |||
Total | 32,296 | 17.68 | 3 | +1 | |||
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 21,273 | 11.65 | 0 | 0 | |||
People's Progressive Party | 7,177 | 3.93 | 0 | 0 | |||
Parti Negara | 3,742 | 2.05 | 0 | 0 | |||
Malayan Party | 2,567 | 1.41 | 0 | New | |||
Independents | 10,476 | 5.74 | 2 | +2 | |||
Total | 182,665 | 100.00 | 28 | +15 | |||
Valid votes | 182,665 | 97.49 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 4,711 | 2.51 | |||||
Total votes | 187,376 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 263,510 | 71.11 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[16] |
Registered voters shown above is the total voters for contested constituencies. Total Electorate of Selangor is 270780 which includes uncontested DUN constituency of Kuala Kubu
Trengganu
Party or alliance | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pan-Malayan Islamic Party | 29,125 | 36.88 | 13 | New | |||
Alliance Party | United Malays National Organisation | 24,657 | 31.22 | 5 | -10 | ||
Malayan Chinese Association | 3,149 | 3.99 | 2 | New | |||
Total | 27,806 | 35.21 | 7 | -10 | |||
Parti Negara | 12,846 | 16.27 | 4 | 0 | |||
Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front | Parti Ra'ayat | 6,404 | 8.11 | 0 | New | ||
Independents | 2,793 | 3.54 | 0 | 0 | |||
Total | 78,974 | 100.00 | 24 | +9 | |||
Valid votes | 78,974 | 96.36 | |||||
Invalid/blank votes | 2,984 | 3.64 | |||||
Total votes | 81,958 | 100.00 | |||||
Registered voters/turnout | 114,904 | 71.33 | |||||
Source: Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999)[17]Tindak Malaysia Github [18] |
References
- ^ Thomas Henry Silcock (1963) The Political Economy of Independent Malaya: A Case-study in Development, University of California Press, p19
- ^ "HISTORICAL-ELECTION-RESULTS/1959-ELECTION-RESULTS/MALAYA_1959_DUN_RESULTS.csv at main · TindakMalaysia/HISTORICAL-ELECTION-RESULTS". GitHub. Retrieved 2025-03-26.
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. 2004. pp. 822–827. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. 2004. pp. 52–55. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ "HISTORICAL-ELECTION-RESULTS/1959-ELECTION-RESULTS/MALAYA_1959_DUN_RESULTS.csv at main · TindakMalaysia/HISTORICAL-ELECTION-RESULTS". GitHub. Retrieved 2025-03-14.
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. 2004. pp. 135–140. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. 2004. pp. 757–760. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. 2004. pp. 685–689. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ "HISTORICAL-ELECTION-RESULTS/1959-ELECTION-RESULTS/MALAYA_1959_DUN_RESULTS.csv at main · TindakMalaysia/HISTORICAL-ELECTION-RESULTS". GitHub. Retrieved 2025-03-14.
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. 2004. pp. 508–511. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ "HISTORICAL-ELECTION-RESULTS/1959-ELECTION-RESULTS/MALAYA_1959_DUN_RESULTS.csv at main · TindakMalaysia/HISTORICAL-ELECTION-RESULTS". GitHub. Retrieved 2025-03-14.
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. 2004. pp. 303–307. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. pp. 389–395. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. pp. 1–2. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ https://github.com/TindakMalaysia/HISTORICAL-ELECTION-RESULTS/blob/main/1959-ELECTION-RESULTS/MALAYA_1959_DUN_RESULTS.csv
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. pp. 588–592. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ Almanak Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum: Parlimen & Dewan Undangan Negeri (1959-1999). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Anzagain. pp. 229–233. ISBN 983-037-152-2.
- ^ https://github.com/TindakMalaysia/HISTORICAL-ELECTION-RESULTS/blob/main/1959-ELECTION-RESULTS/MALAYA_1959_DUN_RESULTS.csv