Joseph Paul McCluskey (June 2, 1911 – August 31, 2002) was an American track and field athlete.[1] During his running career, he won 27 national titles in various distance events and captured the steeplechase title a record nine times in a 13-year period.
Biography
At the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California, McCluskey won the bronze medal in the 3,000-meter steeplechase event. However, his medal could have been a silver. A substitute lap counter failed to hold up the number of the laps remaining the first time the runners went past, and the athletes wound up running an extra lap. McCluskey was second at what should have been the end of the regular race but dropped back to third during the extra lap. When offered the opportunity to rerun the race the next day, McCluskey said, "A race has only one finish line"[2] and chose to let the results stand making it the only 3,460-meter steeplechase event ever held in Olympic history.
McCluskey, born in South Manchester, Connecticut,[1][2] was also a 1936 Olympian and coached the New York Athletic Club for fourteen years. He graduated from Manchester High School in 1929. A 1933 graduate of Fordham University, McCluskey was inducted into the Fordham University Hall of Fame, the NYAC Hall of Fame, the USATF Hall of Fame in 1996 as well as the Penn Relays Wall of Fame posthumously in 2010.
He served as Lieutenant Commander in the United States Navy during World War II, then later married having eight children and employed as a stockbroker in New York City.
McCluskey died in Madison, Connecticut at the age of 91.[1][2] He was survived by his wife Anne Conger, and his eight children, Joseph Jr., Mary Cotard, Kathleen McElroy, James, Robert, Richard, Susan Jaeger, and Martin van Buren. He also had 12 grandchildren, with his last grandchild born in 2003. His grandchildren are Julian and Antoine Cotard, Daniel and Emily McElroy, Andrew and Richard Jr. McCluskey, Joanna and Laura Jaeger, and Gabrielle, Liam, Lucas, and Aidan McCluskey. Two of his grandchildren, Daniel McElroy and Laura Jaeger, followed in his footsteps and attended Fordham University, where Laura competed, like her grandfather, on the track and field team running the 4x400 relay race.
References
- ^ a b c Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Joe McCluskey". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on December 3, 2016.
- ^ a b c Litsky, Frank (September 1, 2002). "Joe McCluskey, 91, Track Medalist, Dies". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved December 31, 2007.
External links
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1878–2016 | |
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Notes |
- 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
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1876–1878 New York Athletic Club | |
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1879–1888 NAAAA |
- 1880: James Gifford
- 1881: W. C. Davies
- 1882–83: Tom Delaney
- 1884: Geo. Stonebridge
- 1885: Peter Skillman
- 1886–87: Edward Carter
- 1888Note 1: Thomas Conneff
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1888–1979 Amateur Athletic Union | |
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1980–1992 The Athletics Congress | |
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1993–onwards USA Track & Field | |
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Notes |
- Note 1: In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships
- OT: The 1920, 1928, 1932, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012 and 2016 championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
- 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Distance: Until 1924 the event was 5 miles; from 1925–27 and from 1929–31 it was over 6 miles.
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1889–1979 Amateur Athletic Union | |
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1980–1992 The Athletics Congress | |
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1993–present USA Track & Field | |
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Notes |
- 2 mile steeplechase in 1889–1919, 1921–27, 1929–31, 1953–55 and 1957; 3000 m steeplechase otherwise.
- The 1920, 1928, 1932, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012 and 2016 championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
- 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
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1906–1979 Amateur Athletic Union |
- 1899: Alec Grant
- 1900: Alec Grant
- 1901: Alec Grant
- 1903: Alec Grant
- 1904: George Bonhag
- 1905: George Bonhag
- 1906: George Bonhag
- 1907: George Bonhag
- 1908: Mike Driscoll
- 1909: Mike Driscoll
- 1910: Joseph Monument
- 1911: George Bonhag
- 1913: William Kramer
- 1914: Harry Smith
- 1915: Michael Devaney
- 1916: Joie Ray
- 1917: John Ryan
- 1918: Edward Garvey
- 1919: Gordon Nightingale
- 1920: Harry Helm
- 1921: Max Bohland
- 1922: John Romig
- 1923: Joie Ray
- 1924: Joie Ray
- 1925: Paavo Nurmi (FIN), Harold Kennedy (2nd)
- 1926: William Goodwin
- 1927: William Goodwin
- 1928: Leo Lermond
- 1929: Edvin Wide (SWE), Robert Dalrymple (2nd)
- 1930:
- 1931: Leo Lermond
- 1932: George Lermond
- 1933: George Lermond
- 1934: John Follows
- 1935: John Follows
- 1936: Norm Bright
- 1937: Norm Bright
- 1938: Don Lash
- 1939: Don Lash
- 1940: Greg Rice
- 1941: Greg Rice
- 1942: Greg Rice
- 1943: Greg Rice
- 1944: Oliver Hunter
- 1945: Forest Efaw
- 1946: Forest Efaw
- 1947: Curt Stone
- 1948: Curt Stone
- 1949: Gaston Reiff (BEL), Fred Wilt (3rd)
- 1950: Curt Stone
- 1951: Curt Stone
- 1952: Horace Ashenfelter
- 1953: Horace Ashenfelter
- 1954: Horace Ashenfelter
- 1955: Horace Ashenfelter
- 1956: Horace Ashenfelter
- 1957: John Macy (POL), Alex Breckenridge (2nd)
- 1958: Veliša Mugoša (YUG), John Macy (2nd)
- 1959: Bill Dellinger
- 1960: Al Lawrence (AUS), Lew Stieglitz (2nd)
- 1961: Bruce Kidd (CAN), John Macy (3rd)
- 1962: Bruce Kidd (CAN), Jared Nourse (4th)
- 1963: Michel Bernard (FRA), Bob Schul (2nd)
- 1964: Ron Clarke (AUS), Pete McArdle (2nd)
- 1965: Billy Mills
- 1966: Lajos Mecser (HUN), Tracy Smith (2nd)
- 1967: Tracy Smith
- 1968: George Young
- 1969: George Young
- 1970: Art DuLong
- 1971: Frank Shorter
- 1972: Emiel Puttemans (BEL), Leonard Hilton (2nd)
- 1973: Tracy Smith
- 1974: Dick Tayler (NZL), Frank Shorter (2nd)
- 1975: Miruts Yifter (ETH), Pat Manders (3rd)
- 1976: Suleiman Nyambui (TAN), Greg Fredericks (2nd)
- 1977: Suleiman Nyambui (TAN), Garry Bjorklund (3rd)
- 1978: Suleiman Nyambui (TAN), Marty Liquori (2nd)
- 1979: Marty Liquori
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1980–1992 The Athletics Congress | |
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1993–present USA Track & Field | |
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Notes | * Events before 1906 are considered unofficial. Distances have varied as follows: 2 Miles (1899–1931) and odd numbered years since 2015, 5000 meters (1933–1939), 3 Miles 1932, (1940–1986), and 3000 meters (1987–2014) and even numbered years since 2014 |
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Distance was 10 miles from 1899 to 1932 |
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Qualification | | |
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Men's track and road athletes | |
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Men's field athletes | |
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Women's track athletes | |
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Women's field athletes | |
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Coaches | |
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