George Gilmary Higgins (January 21, 1916 – May 1, 2002) was an American labor activist and Catholic clergyman known as the "labor priest". He was a major force in the Catholic Church's support for Cesar Chavez and his union movement.[1][2][3]
Biography
Higgins was a native of Chicago, Illinois, where he attended Archbishop Quigley Preparatory Seminary and the University of St. Mary of the Lake, where he studied under the visionary rector Reynold Henry Hillenbrand.
Higgins taught at the Catholic University of America, served as chairman of the public review board of the United Auto Workers and chairman of the board of the United Farmworkers' Martin Luther King Jr. Fund.
He was the author of the syndicated column "The Yardstick" and was the author of numerous other writings on worker justice in light of Catholic social teaching.
President Bill Clinton presented Higgins with the Medal of Freedom in August 2000 in recognition of his role as a vocal supporter of the labor movement and an advocate for social justice. Higgins was the 2000 recipient of the Pacem in Terris Award. It was named after a 1963 encyclical letter by Pope John XXIII that calls upon all people of good will to secure peace among all nations. Pacem in terris is Latin for 'Peace on Earth'. In 2001, he was awarded the Laetare Medal by the University of Notre Dame, the oldest and most prestigious award for American Catholics.[4]
He died in La Grange, Illinois, on May 1, 2002.
Legacy
The George Gilmary Higgins papers are housed at the American Catholic History Research Center and University Archives at the Catholic University of America in Washington D.C.[5]
References
|
---|
Ordinaries of the Archdiocese of Chicago |
---|
Bishops | |
|
---|
Coadjutor bishop | |
---|
Archbishops | |
---|
|
|
Churches in the Archdiocese of Chicago |
---|
Cathedral | |
|
---|
Basilicas | |
---|
Churches |
- List
- List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago
- Chicago
- Holy Cross Church
- Holy Family Church
- Holy Innocents Church
- Holy Trinity Church
- Church of the Immaculate Conception
- Immaculate Heart of Mary Church
- Nativity of Our Lord Church
- Notre Dame de Chicago
- Old St. Patrick's Church
- Sacred Heart Church
- St. Barbara Church
- St. Clement Church
- St. Edward's Church
- St. Hedwig's Church
- St. Ita's Church
- St. John Cantius Church
- St. Josaphat Church
- St. Joseph Church
- St. Jerome Croatian Church
- St. Ladislaus Church
- St. Mary of Perpetual Help Church
- St. Mary of the Angels Church
- St. Mary of the Woods Catholic Church
- St. Michael's Church, Old Town
- St. Michael the Archangel Church, South Shore
- St. Stanislaus Kostka Church
- St. Thomas the Apostle Church
- St. Vincent de Paul Church
- Church of St. Vitus
- St. Wenceslaus Church
- Cook County
- Holy Family Church, North Chicago
- St. Anne Church, Barrington
- St. Mary of Częstochowa Church, Cicero
- Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church, Glenview
- SS. Cyril and Methodius Church, Lemont
- St. James Church, Lemont
- St. Martha Church, Morton Grove
- St. John Brebeuf Church, Niles
- St. Joseph Church, Wilmette
|
---|
Chapels | |
---|
|
Education in the Archdiocese of Chicago |
---|
Higher education | |
|
---|
Seminaries | |
---|
High schools |
- Chicago
- Brother Rice High School
- Christ the King Jesuit College Prep High School
- Cristo Rey Jesuit High School
- De La Salle Institute
- DePaul College Prep
- Hales Franciscan High School
- Holy Trinity High School
- Josephinum Academy
- Leo Catholic High School
- Marist High School
- Mother McAuley Liberal Arts High School
- Mount Carmel High School
- Notre Dame High School for Girls
- Our Lady of Tepeyac High School
- Resurrection High School
- St. Benedict High School
- St. Francis de Sales High School
- St. Ignatius College Preparatory School
- St. Patrick High School
- St. Rita of Cascia High School
- Cook County
- St. Viator High School, Arlington Heights
- St. Laurence High School, Burbank
- Marian Catholic High School, Chicago Heights
- Nazareth Academy, La Grange Park
- Mount Assisi Academy, Lemont
- Notre Dame College Prep, Niles
- Fenwick High School, Oak Park
- Trinity High School, River Forest
- Guerin College Preparatory High School, River Grove
- Seton Academy, South Holland
- St. Joseph High School, Westchester
- Loyola Academy, Wilmette
- Regina Dominican High School, Wilmette
- Lake County
- Woodlands Academy of the Sacred Heart, Lake Forest
- Carmel High School, Mundelein
- Cristo Rey St. Martin College Prep, Waukegan
|
---|
Former | |
---|
|
Clergy of the Archdiocese of Chicago |
---|
Auxiliary bishops | |
|
---|
Priests who became bishop elsewhere | |
---|
Priests | |
---|
|
|
|
|
---|
1960s | |
---|
1970s | |
---|
1980s | |
---|
1990s | |
---|
2000s | |
---|
2010s | |
---|
2020s | |
---|
Authority control databases |
---|
International | |
---|
National | |
---|
Other | |
---|