1st federal electoral district of Durango
Durango's 1st | |
---|---|
Electoral district of the Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
1st district since 2022 | |
Incumbent | |
Member | Martha Olivia García Vidaña |
Party | ▌Morena |
Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
District | |
State | Durango |
Head town | Victoria de Durango |
Coordinates | 24°01′N 104°40′W / 24.017°N 104.667°W |
Covers | 11 municipalities
|
Region | First |
Precincts | 395 |
Population | 459,351 (2020 Census) |
The 1st federal electoral district of Durango (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 01 de Durango) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of four such districts in the state of Durango.[1]
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Martha Olivia García Vidaña of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 1st district covers 395 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across 11 municipalities in the west and south of the state:[7][8]
- Canelas, Durango (part), Guanaceví, Mezquital, Otáez, Pueblo Nuevo, San Dimas, Santiago Papasquiaro, Tamazula, Tepehuanes and Topia.[a]
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, Victoria de Durango. The district reported a population of 459,351 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Durango | 4 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
Sources: [1][9][10][11] |
Deputies returned to Congress
National parties | |
---|---|
Current | |
PAN | |
PRI | |
PT | |
PVEM | |
MC | |
Morena | |
Defunct or local only | |
PLM | |
PNR | |
PRM | |
PNM | |
PP | |
PPS | |
PARM | |
PFCRN | |
Convergencia | |
PANAL | |
PSD | |
PES | |
PES | |
PRD |
Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
---|---|---|---|---|
1916 | Silvestre Dorador[12][13] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |
1917 | Manuel Vargas | 1917–1918 | 27th Congress | |
1918 | José Ignacio Mena | 1918–1920 | 28th Congress | |
1920 | Ignacio Borrego | 1920–1922 | 29th Congress | |
1922 | Mariano Castillo Nájera | 1922–1924 | 30th Congress | |
1924 | Alejandro Antuna | 1924–1926 | 31st Congress | |
1926 | Silvestre Dorador | 1926–1928 | 32nd Congress | |
1928 | Francisco Pérez | 1928–1930 | 33rd Congress | |
1930 | José Ramón Valdés | 1930–1932 | 34th Congress | |
1932 | José Alejandro Albiztevi | 1932–1934 | 35th Congress | |
1934 | Antonio Gutiérrez | 1934–1937 | 36th Congress | |
1937 | Alfredo Mena | 1937–1940 | 37th Congress | |
1940 | Enrique Carrola Antuna | 1940–1943 | 38th Congress | |
1943 | José Donaciano Sosa | 1943–1946 | 39th Congress | |
1946 | José Guadalupe Bernal | 1946–1949 | 40th Congress | |
1949 | Enrique Campos Luna | 1949–1952 | 41st Congress | |
1952 | Máximo Gámiz Fernández Jesús Cisneros Roldán |
1952–1954 1954–1955 |
42nd Congress | |
1955 | Carlos Real Encinas | 1955–1958 | 43rd Congress | |
1958 | José Guillermo Salas Armendáriz | 1958–1961 | 44th Congress | |
1961 | Oscar Valdés Flores María Zataráin del Valle[14] |
1961–1962 1962–1964 |
45th Congress | |
1964 | Ángel Rodríguez Solórzano | 1964–1967 | 46th Congress | |
1967 | Agustín Ruíz Soto | 1967–1970 | 47th Congress | |
1970 | Manuel Aguilera Tavizón | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress | |
1973 | María Aurelia de la Cruz Espinoza | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress | |
1976 | Ángel Sergio Guerrero Mier[15] | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress | |
1979 | Luis Ángel Tejada Espino[16] | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
1982 | Zina Ruiz de León[17] | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
1985 | Joel Rosas Torres[18] | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
1988 | Joaquín Garduño Vargas[19] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
1991 | Armando Sergio González Santacruz[20] | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
1994 | Ismael Hernández Deras[21] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |
1997 | Juan Manuel Félix León[22] | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | |
2000 | José Manuel Díaz Medina[23] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |
2003 | Francisco Monárrez[24] | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | |
2006 | Luis Enrique Benítez Ojeda[25] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | |
2009 | Ricardo López Pescador[26] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | |
2012 | Sonia Catalina Mercado Gallegos[27] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | |
2015 | Otniel García Navarro[28][b] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | |
2018[30] | Martha Olivia García Vidaña[31] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | |
2021[32] | Francisco Castrellón Garza[33] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |
2024[4] | Martha Olivia García Vidaña[5] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
Presidential elections
Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
---|---|---|---|
2018[34] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
41.4673 |
2024[35] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
58.2177 |
Notes
- ^ The municipality of Durango is split with the 4th district.
- ^ On 13 February 2018, García Navarro resigned as a member of the PRI's congressional group and aligned himself with Morena.[29]
References
- ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 220. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ a b "Diputaciones: Durango. Distrito 1. Victoria de Durango". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Martha Olivia García Vidaña, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 4 September 2024.
- ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2025.
- ^ "Cuenta Durango con nueva distritación electoral federal y local". Tiptip: Periodismo en Durango. 18 January 2023. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 10 April 2025.
- ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2025.
- ^ "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
- ^ "Silvestre Dorador". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ "Sesión de la H. Cámara de Diputados efectuada el día 20 de septiembre de 1962". Diario de los Debates. Cámara de Diputados. 20 September 1962. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
- ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Manuel Díaz Medina, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Luis Monárrez Rincón, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Luis Enrique Benítez Ojeda, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Ricardo López Pescador, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Sonia Catalina Mercado Gallegos, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Otniel García Navarro, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
- ^ Ayala, Silvia (13 February 2018). "Otniel García deja el PRI para unirse a Morena". Milenio Diario. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Diputaciones: Durango. Distrito 1. Victoria de Durango". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Martha Olivia García Vidaña, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
- ^ "Diputaciones: Durango. Distrito 1. Victoria de Durango". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE. Retrieved 7 July 2025.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Javier Castrellón Garza, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
- ^ "Presidencia: Durango. Distrito 1. Victoria De Durango". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
- ^ "Presidencia: Durango. Distrito 1. Victoria De Durango". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 23 June 2025.