Cladonia phyllophora

Cladonia phyllophora
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Lecanoromycetes
Order:	Lecanorales
Family:	Cladoniaceae
Genus:	Cladonia
Species:	C. phyllophora
Binomial name
	Cladonia phyllophora; Hoffm. (1796)
Synonyms
	List Baeomyces alcicornis var. phyllophorus (Hoffm.) Ach. (1803) ; Cenomyce damicornis var. phyllophora (Hoffm.) Ach. (1810) ; Cenomyce verticillata var. phyllophora (Hoffm.) Flörke ex Sommerf. (1826) ; Cladonia degenerans var. phyllophora (Hoffm.) Rabenh. (1845) ; Cladonia gracilis f. phyllophora (Hoffm.) Mudd (1861) ; Cladonia degenerans subvar. phyllophora (Hoffm.) Linds. (1867) ; Cladonia alcicornis var. phyllophora (Hoffm.) Malbr. (1868) ; Cladonia cornucopioides f. phyllophora (Hoffm.) Leight. (1871) ; Cladonia degenerans f. phyllophora (Hoffm.) Vain. (1894) ; Cladonia foliacea f. phyllophora (Hoffm.) Harm. (1896) ; Cladonia cervicornis f. phyllophora (Hoffm.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth. (1902) ; Lichen phyllophorus Ehrh. ex Flörke (1807) ; Capitularia degenerans Flörke (1810) ; Baeomyces degenerans (Flörke) Wahlenb. (1812) ; Cenomyce degenerans (Flörke) Flörke (1819) ; Cladonia degenerans (Flörke) Spreng. (1827) ; Cladonia degenerans var. glabra Schaer. (1833) ; Cladonia gracilis d degenerans (Flörke) Mudd (1861) ; Cladonia gracilis var. degenerans (Flörke) Lange (1872) ; Cladonia gracilis f. degenerans (Flörke) H.Mort. (1872) ; Cladonia degenerans f. glabra (Schaer.) Bosch (1853) ;

Cladonia phyllophora, the felt Cladonia,^[2] is a widely distributed species of fruticose lichen in the family Cladoniaceae.^[3] It was described as a new species in 1796 by the German naturalist Georg Franz Hoffmann.^[4] The lichen, which grows on rotting wood and on soil in both open and shaded environments, has been recorded from Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Oceania, and South America.^[5]

References

^ "GSD Species Synonymy. Current Name: Cladonia phyllophora Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl., Zweiter Theil (Erlangen): 123 (1796)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 15 February 2025.
^ Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 265. ISBN 978-0-300-08249-4.
^ "Cladonia phyllophora Hoffm". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 15 February 2025.
^ Hoffmann, G.F. (1796). Deutschlands Flora oder Botanisches Taschenbuch. Zweiter Theil für das Jahr 1795. Cryptogamie (in Latin). p. 123. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.126793.
^ McMullin, R. Troy (2023). Lichens. The Macrolichens of Ontario and the Great Lakes Region of the United States. Firefly Books. p. 159. ISBN 978-0-228-10369-1.

[Species_Fungorum_synonymy-1] "GSD Species Synonymy. Current Name: Cladonia phyllophora Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl., Zweiter Theil (Erlangen): 123 (1796)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 15 February 2025.

[Brodo_et_al._2001-2] Brodo, Irwin M.; Sharnoff, Sylvia Duran; Sharnoff, Stephen (2001). Lichens of North America. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 265. ISBN 978-0-300-08249-4.

[CoL-3] "Cladonia phyllophora Hoffm". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 15 February 2025.

[Hoffman_1796-4] Hoffmann, G.F. (1796). Deutschlands Flora oder Botanisches Taschenbuch. Zweiter Theil für das Jahr 1795. Cryptogamie (in Latin). p. 123. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.126793.

[McMullin_2023-5] McMullin, R. Troy (2023). Lichens. The Macrolichens of Ontario and the Great Lakes Region of the United States. Firefly Books. p. 159. ISBN 978-0-228-10369-1.

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See also

References