Arcesilaus (Greek: Ἀρκεσίλαος) was one of Alexander the Great's generals.
Following the death of Alexander, Arcesilaus was allotted Mesopotamia in the Partition of Babylon in 323 BCE, which he may have administered since as early as 331 BCE.[1] He supported Perdiccas, and may have been deposed or forced to flee his satrapy for this reason.[1] Nothing concrete is known about him after 323 BCE, but it is also believed that he may have been an opponent of Seleucus.[2] In any case, by the Partition of Triparadisus in 320 BCE, Arcesilaus had fallen from influence, as he was replaced in his satrapy by Amphimachus.[1]
References
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Satraps under Alexander the Great (334-323 BC) |
- Ada (Queen of Caria)
- Asander, Menander (Lydia)
- Calas, Demarchus (Hellespontine Phrygia)
- Antigonus (Greater Phrygia)
- Balakros, Menes (Cilicia)
- Abistamenes (Cappadocia)
- Abdalonymus (Sidon)
- Mithrenes (Armenia)
- Mazaeus, Stamenes (Babylon)
- Mazakes (Mesopotamia)
- Abulites (Susiana)
- Oxydates, Atropates (Media)
- Phrasaortes, Oxines, Peucestas (Persis)
- Cleomenes of Naucratis (Egypt)
- Satibarzanes (Aria)
- Sibyrtius (Carmania)
- Autophradates (Tapuri, Mardi)
- Andragoras (Parthia)
- Amminapes, Phrataphernes, Pharismanes (Hyrcania and Parthia)
- Artabazos, Cleitus the Black, Amyntas (Bactria)
- Oxyartes (Paropamisia)
- Philip, Eudemus (India)
- Peithon, son of Agenor (Gandhara)
- Taxiles (Punjab)
- Porus (Indus)
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Satraps at the Partition of Babylon (323 BC) | |
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Satraps at the Partition of Triparadisus (321 BC) | |
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Later Satraps |
- Peithon, son of Agenor (Babylon)
- Sibyrtius (Arachosia, Drangiana)
- Eudemus (Indus)
- Bagadates, Ardakhshir I, Wahbarz, Vadfradad I, Vadfradad II, Alexander c. 220 BC (Persis)
- Andragoras (Parthia)
- Demodamas (Bactria, Sogdiana)
- Diodotus (Bactria)
- Alexander (Lydia)
- Molon c. 220 BC, Timarchus, c. 175 BC (Media)
- Apollodorus (Susiana)
- Ptolemaeus (Commagene)
- Noumenios, Hyspaosines c. 150 BC (Characene)
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Hellenistic satraps were preceded by Achaemenid rulers, and followed or ruled by Hellenistic rulers |