4th federal electoral district of Tabasco

Tabasco's 4th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  4th district
Incumbent
MemberJaime Humberto Lastra
PartyMorena
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateTabasco
Head townVillahermosa
Coordinates17°59′N 92°56′W / 17.983°N 92.933°W / 17.983; -92.933
CoversCentro (part)
PR regionThird
Precincts221
Population410,578 (2020 Census)

The 4th federal electoral district of Tabasco (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 04 de Tabasco) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of six such districts in the state of Tabasco.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.[2][3]

Suspended in 1930,[a] Tabasco's 4th was re-established as part of the 1977 political reforms. The restored district returned its first deputy in the 1979 mid-term election.[7]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Jaime Humberto Lastra Bastar of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[8][9]

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[10] Tabasco's 4th district is in the centre of the state and covers 221 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the north-eastern part of the municipality of Centro.[11]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city of Villahermosa. The district reported a population of 410,578 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2022
Tabasco 3 5 6 6 6 6
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][12][7][13]

2017–2022

From 2017 to 2022, the district's head town was at Villahermosa and it covered 207 precincts in the north-east of Centro municipality.[14][13]

2005–2017

Under the 2005 plan, the district's head town was at Villahermosa and it comprised 178 of the municipality's north-eastern precincts.[15][16]

1996–2005

Tabasco gained its 6th district in the 1996 redistricting process. The 4th covered the northern portion of Centro and the municipality of Nacajuca in its entirety. The state capital served as the head town.[17][16]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Tabasco's seat allocation rose from three to five.[12] The new 4th district's head town was at Comalcalco and it comprised the municipalities of Comalcalco, Cunduacán and Paraíso.[18]

Deputies returned to Congress

National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
Tabasco's 4th district
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
The 4th district was suspended between 1930 and 1979
1979 Humberto Hernández Haddad[19] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Manuel Llergo Heredia[20] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 José Eduardo Beltrán Hernández[21] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Víctor León Ramos Zoila[22] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Jesús Madrazo Martínez de Escobar[23] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Francisco Peralta Burelo[24] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Francisco Alberto Rabelo Cupido[25] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Rosalinda López Hernández[26] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Eugenio Mier y Concha Campos[27] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Fernando Enrique Mayans Canabal[28] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Adán Augusto López Hernández[29] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Gerardo Gaudiano Rovirosa[30] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Liliana Ivette Madrigal Méndez[31] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Manuel Rodríguez González[32] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Manuel Rodríguez González[33] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[8] Jaime Humberto Lastra Bastar[9] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Results

The corresponding page on the Spanish-language Wikipedia contains results of the congressional elections since 2006.

Presidential elections

Tabasco's 4th district
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[34] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia
86.8163
2024[35] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia
79.0209

Notes

  1. ^ An amendment to Article 52 of the Constitution in 1928 changed the original provision of "one deputy per 60,000 inhabitants" to "one deputy per 100,000";[4][5] as a result, the size of the Chamber of Deputies fell from 281 in the 1928 election to 171 in 1934.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 264. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  3. ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). Ayuda 2021. INE. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  4. ^ "Diario Oficial de la Federación, 20 de agosto de 1928" (PDF). Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 August 1928. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  5. ^ "Artículo 52, reformas" (PDF). Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  6. ^ Godoy, Luis. "Reelección en la Cámara de Diputados, 1917–1934" (PDF). Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  7. ^ a b Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  8. ^ a b "Diputaciones: Tabasco. Distrito 4. Villahermosa". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  9. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Jaime Humberto Lastra Bastar, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  10. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  11. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. INE. 20 February 2023. p. 555. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  12. ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 220. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  13. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. p. 142. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  14. ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Electoral Nacional 2014–2017" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 2019. p. 342. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  15. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. IFE. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  16. ^ a b "Distritación de Tabasco 1996/2005" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 5 June 2025. The link contains maps of the 1996 and 2005 schemes.
  17. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. IFE. 12 August 1996. p. 88. Retrieved 5 June 2025..
  18. ^ "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Tabasco". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 35. Retrieved 5 June 2025. The link contains a list of the municipalities covered.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  25. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Rosalinda López Hernández, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Eugenio Mier y Concha Campos, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Fernando Enrique Mayans Canabal, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Adán Augusto López Hernández, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Gerardo Gaudiano Rovirosa, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  31. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Liliana Ivette Madrigal Méndez, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Manuel Rodríguez González, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  33. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Manuel Rodríguez González, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
  34. ^ "Presidencia: Tabasco. Distrito 4. Villahermosa". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 3 July 2025.
  35. ^ "Presidencia: Tabasco. Distrito 4. Villahermosa". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 3 July 2025.