2nd federal electoral district of Morelos
| Morelos's 2nd | |
|---|---|
| Electoral district of the Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
2nd district | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Ariadna Barrera Vázquez |
| Party | ▌Morena |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | Morelos |
| Head town | Jiutepec |
| Coordinates | 18°53′N 99°10′W / 18.883°N 99.167°W |
| Covers | Cuernavaca (part), Emiliano Zapata, Jiutepec, Temixco |
| Region | Fourth |
| Precincts | 145 |
| Population | 446,815 (2020 Census) |
The 2nd federal electoral district of Morelos (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 02 de Morelos) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of five such districts in the state of Morelos.[1]
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Ariadna Barrera Vázquez of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 2nd district comprises 145 precincts (secciones electorales) in the municipalities of Emiliano Zapata, Jiutepec and Temixco, together with the exclave of the municipality of Cuernavaca known as la Isla that is surrounded by Temixco.[7][8][9]
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Jiutepec. The district reported a population of 446,815 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Morelos | 2 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][10][11][12] | ||||||
2017–2022
- Under the scheme in force from 2017 to 2022, the 2nd district comprised the whole of Emiliano Zapata, Jiutepec and Xochitepec, plus Cuernavaca's two exclave precincts. The head town was at Jiutepec.[13][12]
2005–2017
- Under the 2005 plan, which gave Morelos its fifth congressional seat, the district covered the whole of Emiliano Zapata, Jiutepec and Temixco, plus Cuernavaca's two exclave precincts. The head town was at Jiutepec.[14][15]
1996–2005
- In the 1996 scheme, the district's head town was at Yautepec and it comprised nine municipalities:[16][15]
- Atlatlahucan, Emiliano Zapata, Jiutepec, Temixco, Tepoztlán, Tlalnepantla, Tlayacapan, Totolapan and Yautepec.
1978–1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Morelos's seat allocation rose from two to four.[10] The 2nd district covered eight municipalities:[17]
- Axochiapan, Ayala, Cuautla, Jantetelco, Jonacatepec, Temoac, Tepalcingo and Zacualpan de Amilpas.
Deputies returned to Congress
| National parties | |
|---|---|
| Current | |
| PAN | |
| PRI | |
| PT | |
| PVEM | |
| MC | |
| Morena | |
| Defunct or local only | |
| PLM | |
| PNR | |
| PRM | |
| PNM | |
| PP | |
| PPS | |
| PARM | |
| PFCRN | |
| Convergencia | |
| PANAL | |
| PSD | |
| PES | |
| PES | |
| PRD | |
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | José L. Gómez[18][19] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | ||
| ... | |||||
| 1973 | Roque González Urriza[20] | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress | ||
| 1976 | Filomeno López Rea[21] | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress | ||
| 1979 | Francisco Pliego Nava[22] | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | ||
| 1982 | Heladio Gutiérrez Ortega[23] | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | ||
| 1985 | Raúl Ramírez Chávez[24] | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | ||
| 1988 | Saturnino Solano Pérez[25] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | ||
| 1991 | Julio Gómez Herrera[26] | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | ||
| 1994 | Raúl Ramírez Chávez[27] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | ||
| 1997 | Anastasio Solís Lezo[28] | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | ||
| 2000 | Gumercindo Álvarez Sotelo[29] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | ||
| 2003 | Rodolfo Esquivel Landa[30] | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | ||
| 2006 | Demetrio Román Isidoro[31] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | ||
| 2009 | José Manuel Agüero Tovar[32] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | ||
| 2012 | Javier Orihuela García[33] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | ||
| 2015 | Héctor Javier García Chávez[34] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | ||
| 2018[35] | Alejandra Pani Barragán[36] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | ||
| 2021[37] | Alejandra Pani Barragán[38] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | ||
| 2024[4] | Ariadna Barrera Vázquez[5] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress | ||
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[39] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
62.9833 |
| 2024[40] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
61.8391 |
References
- ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 241. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ a b "Diputaciones: Morelos. Distrito 2. Jiutepec". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Ariadna Barrera Vázquez, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
- ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
- ^ "La "isla" que nadie quiere". La Unión de Morelos. 30 January 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Morelos quedó conformado por cinco distritos electorales federales". INE. 16 December 2022. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
Se compone por un total de 4 municipios: Cuernavaca (isla), Emiliano Zapata, Jiutepec y Temixco.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 26 May 2025.
- ^ a b González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Morelos, marzo 2017" (PDF). Cartografía. INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 July 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ a b "Condensado estatal de Morelos 1996/2005" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 August 2012. Retrieved 10 July 2025. The link contains maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. 12 August 1996. p. 30. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Morelos". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 30. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 27 June 2025.
- ^ "José L. Gómez". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 27 June 2025.
- ^ "Legislatura 49" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Gumercindo Álvarez Sotelo, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Rodolfo Esquivel Landa, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Demetrio Román Isidoro, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Manuel Agüero Tovar, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Javier Orihuela García, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Héctor Javier García Chávez, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Diputaciones: Morelos. Distrito 2. Jiutepec". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alejandra Pani Barragán, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Diputaciones: Morelos. Distrito 2. Jiutepec". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE. Retrieved 10 July 2025.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alejandra Pani Barragán, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Presidencia: Morelos. Distrito 2. Jiutepec". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 27 June 2025.
- ^ "Presidencia: Morelos. Distrito 2. Jiutepec". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 27 June 2025.