2004 United States House of Representatives election ratings
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The 2004 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 2, 2004, with early voting taking place in some states in the weeks preceding that date. Voters chose representatives from all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states. Non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and four inhabited U.S. territories were also elected. These elections took place alongside the simultaneous presidential election. The winners served in the 105th United States Congress, with seats apportioned among the states based on the 2000 United States census. On Election Day, Republicans had held a House majority since January 1995.
Predictions on overall outcome
Election ratings
Several sites and individuals publish ratings of competitive seats. The seats listed below were considered competitive (not "safe" or "solid") by at least one of the rating groups. These ratings are based upon factors such as the strength of the incumbent (if the incumbent is running for re-election), the strength of the candidates, and the partisan history of the district (the Cook Partisan Voting Index is one example of this metric). Each rating describes the likelihood of a given outcome in the election.
Most election ratings use:
- Tossup: no advantage
- Tilt (sometimes used): slight advantage
- Lean: clear advantage
- Likely: strong, but not certain advantage
- Safe: outcome is nearly certain
The following table contains the final ratings of the competitiveness of selected races according to noted political analysts. Races that were considered safe for the incumbent's party are not included. Incumbents who did not run for re-election have parentheses around their name.
| District | Incumbent | Previous result |
Sabato's Crystal Ball November 1, 2004[1] |
The Cook Political Report October 29, 2004[2] |
Winner |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona 1 | Rick Renzi (R) | 49% R | Tilt R | Lean R | Rick Renzi (R) |
| California 20 | Cal Dooley (D) (retiring) | 64% D | Safe D | Lean D | Jim Costa (D) |
| Colorado 3 | Scott McInnis (R) (retiring) | 66% R | Lean D (flip) | Tossup | John Salazar (D) |
| Colorado 4 | Marilyn Musgrave (R) | 55% R | Safe R | Likely R | Marilyn Musgrave (R) |
| Colorado 7 | Bob Beauprez (R) | 47% R | Lean R | Lean R | Bob Beauprez (R) |
| Connecticut 2 | Rob Simmons (R) | 54% R | Safe R | Tossup | Rob Simmons (R) |
| Connecticut 4 | Chris Shays (R) | 64% R | Safe R | Tossup | Chris Shays (R) |
| Florida 2 | Allen Boyd (D) | 67% D | Safe D | Likely D | Allen Boyd (D) |
| Florida 13 | Katherine Harris (R) | 55% R | Safe R | Likely R | Katherine Harris (R) |
| Georgia 3 | Jim Marshall (D) | 51% D | Lean D | Lean D | Jim Marshall (D) |
| Georgia 12 | Max Burns (R) | 55% R | Tilt D (flip) | Tossup | John Barrow (D) |
| Illinois 8 | Phil Crane (R) | 57% R | Lean R | Tossup | Melissa Bean (D) |
| Indiana 2 | Chris Chocola (R) | 50% R | Safe R | Likely R | Chris Chocola (R) |
| Indiana 8 | John Hostettler (R) | 51% R | Lean R | Lean R | John Hostettler (R) |
| Indiana 9 | Baron Hill (D) | 51% D | Lean D | Lean D | Mike Sodrel (R) |
| Iowa 1 | Jim Nussle (R) | 57% R | Safe R | Likely R | Jim Nussle (R) |
| Iowa 3 | Leonard Boswell (D) | 53% D | Lean D | Lean D | Leonard Boswell (D) |
| Kansas 2 | Jim Ryun (R) | 60% R | Safe R | Likely R | Jim Ryun (R) |
| Kansas 3 | Dennis Moore (D) | 50% D | Lean D | Lean D | Dennis Moore (D) |
| Kentucky 3 | Anne Northup (R) | 52% R | Lean R | Lean R | Anne Northup (R) |
| Kentucky 4 | Ken Lucas (D) (retiring) | 51% D | Tilt R (flip) | Tossup | Geoff Davis (R) |
| Louisiana 3 | Billy Tauzin (R) (retiring) | 87% R | Lean R | Tossup | Charlie Melançon (D) |
| Louisiana 7 | Chris John (D) (retiring) | 87% D | Tilt R (flip) | Tossup | Charles Boustany (R) |
| Maine 2 | Mike Michaud (D) | 52% D | Safe D | Likely D | Mike Michaud (D) |
| Minnesota 2 | John Kline (R) | 53% R | Safe R | Likely R | John Kline (R) |
| Minnesota 6 | Mark Kennedy (R) | 57% R | Safe R | Lean R | Mark Kennedy (R) |
| Missouri 5 | Karen McCarthy (D) (retiring) | 65% D | Safe D | Tossup | Emanuel Cleaver (D) |
| Nebraska 1 | Doug Bereuter (R) (retiring) | 85% R | Lean R | Lean R | Jeff Fortenberry (R) |
| Nebraska 2 | Lee Terry (R) | 63% R | Safe R | Likely R | Lee Terry (R) |
| Nevada 3 | Jon Porter (R) | 56% R | Safe R | Lean R | Jon Porter (R) |
| New Hampshire 2 | Charlie Bass (R) | 56% R | Safe R | Likely R | Charlie Bass (R) |
| New Jersey 7 | Mike Ferguson (R) | 58% R | Safe R | Likely R | Mike Ferguson (R) |
| New Mexico 1 | Heather Wilson (R) | 55% R | Safe R | Tossup | Heather Wilson (R) |
| New Mexico 2 | Steve Pearce (R) | 56% R | Safe R | Likely R | Steve Pearce (R) |
| New York 1 | Tim Bishop (D) | 69% R | Lean D | Lean D | Tim Bishop (D) |
| New York 27 | Jack Quinn (R) (retiring) | 69% R | Tilt R | Tossup | Brian Higgins (D) |
| New York 29 | Amo Houghton (R) (retiring) | 73% R | Safe R | Likely R | Randy Kuhl (R) |
| North Carolina 11 | Charles H. Taylor (R) | 55% R | Safe R | Lean R | Charles H. Taylor (R) |
| North Dakota at-large | Earl Pomeroy (D) | 52% D | Safe D | Lean D | Earl Pomeroy (D) |
| Oregon 1 | David Wu (D) | 62% D | Lean D | Lean D | David Wu (D) |
| Oregon 5 | Darlene Hooley (D) | 55% D | Safe D | Likely D | Darlene Hooley (D) |
| Pennsylvania 6 | Jim Gerlach (R) | 51% R | Lean R | Lean R | Jim Gerlach (R) |
| Pennsylvania 8 | Jim Greenwood (R) (retiring) | 62% R | Safe R | Lean R | Mike Fitzpatrick (R) |
| Pennsylvania 13 | Joe Hoeffel (D) (retiring) | 51% D | Lean D | Lean D | Allyson Schwartz (D) |
| Pennsylvania 15 | Pat Toomey (R) (retiring) | 57% R | Lean R | Likely R | Charlie Dent (R) |
| Pennsylvania 17 | Tim Holden (D) (retiring) | 51% D | Lean D | Likely D | Tim Holden (D) |
| South Dakota at-large | Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (D) | 51% D | Lean D | Lean D | Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (D) |
| Tennessee 4 | Lincoln Davis (D) | 52% D | Safe D | Likely D | Lincoln Davis (D) |
| Texas 1 | Max Sandlin (D) | 56% D | Lean R (flip) | Tossup | Louie Gohmert (R) |
| Texas 2 | Nick Lampson (D) | 59% D | Lean R (flip) | Tossup | Ted Poe (R) |
| Texas 17 | Chet Edwards (D) | 52% D | Lean D | Tossup | Chet Edwards (D) |
| Texas 19 | Randy Neugebauer (R) | 51% R | Lean R | Lean R | Randy Neugebauer (R) |
| Texas 32 | Pete Sessions (R) | 68% R | Tilt R | Tossup | Pete Sessions (R) |
| Utah 2 | Jim Matheson (D) | 49% D | Lean D | Lean D | Jim Matheson (D) |
| Virginia 2 | Ed Schrock (R) (retiring) | 83% R | Safe R | Lean R | Thelma Drake (R) |
| Virginia 9 | Rick Boucher (D) | 65% D | Safe D | Likely D | Rick Boucher (D) |
| Washington 5 | George Nethercutt (R) (retiring) | 63% R | Lean R | Lean R | Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R) |
| Washington 8 | Jennifer Dunn (R) (retiring) | 60% R | Tilt R | Tossup | Dave Reichert (R) |
| Overall | R - 232 D - 203[c] |
R - 223 D - 196[d] 16 tossups |
R - 232 D - 203[e] | ||
Notes
References
- ^ a b "2004 House". Sabato's Crystal Ball. November 3, 2004. Archived from the original on November 11, 2004. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
- ^ a b "2004 Competitive House Race Chart" (PDF). House: Race Ratings. Cook Political Report. October 29, 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 10, 2006. Retrieved November 21, 2023.