1955 British Grand Prix

1955 British Grand Prix
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Race details
Date 16 July 1955
Official name 8th RAC British Grand Prix
Location Aintree Circuit, Liverpool, England
Course Permanent racing facility
Course length 4.828 km (3.000 miles)
Distance 90 laps, 434.52 km (270.00 miles)
Weather Hot, dry.[1]
Attendance 75,000-100,000[1]
Pole position
Driver Mercedes
Time 2:00.4
Fastest lap
Driver Stirling Moss Mercedes
Time 2:00.4
Podium
First Mercedes
Second Mercedes
Third Mercedes
Lap leaders

The 1955 British Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Aintree on 16 July 1955. It was race 6 of 7 in the 1955 World Championship of Drivers. British driver Stirling Moss led a Mercedes 1–2–3–4 domination of the race, to win his first Formula One race narrowly ahead of his illustrious Argentine teammate Juan Manuel Fangio. Several people, including Moss, believed that the Argentine allowed his British protégé to claim his debut win in front of his home crowd. This was, however, at Moss' inquiry, consistently denied by Fangio, who claimed that Moss "was simply faster that day."

In the wake of the Le Mans disaster, the French, German, Swiss and Spanish Grands Prix which were to take place at existing circuits had all been cancelled. The Aintree circuit was an all-new circuit around the Grand National horse racing course in Liverpool; it was built to be at the time one of the safest and most modern racing facilities in Europe.[2]

With only one Championship round therefore remaining (the Italian Grand Prix some 2 months later), Fangio's points advantage over Moss was sufficient to secure his third World Drivers' Championship.

This was the last all-Mercedes-powered podium until the 2014 Italian Grand Prix.

Entries

Team No Driver Car Engine Tyre
Officine Alfieri Maserati 2 Jean Behra 250F Maserati 250F1 2.5 L6 P
4 Luigi Musso
6 Roberto Mieres
8 André Simon
Daimler Benz AG 10 Juan Manuel Fangio W196 Mercedes M196 2.5 L8 C
12 Stirling Moss
14 Karl Kling
50 Piero Taruffi
Scuderia Ferrari 16 Mike Hawthorn 625 Ferrari 555 2.5 L4 E
18 Maurice Trintignant
20 Eugenio Castellotti
Equipe Gordini 22 Robert Manzon T16 Gordini 23 2.5 L6
24 Hermano da Silva Ramos
26 Mike Sparken
Vandervell Products 28 Ken Wharton VW 55 Vanwall 254 2.5 L4 P
30 Harry Schell
Connaught Engineering 32 Kenneth McAlpine B Alta GP 2.5 L4 D
34 Jack Fairman
Rob Walker Racing Team 36 Tony Rolt
Peter Walker
Leslie Marr 38 Leslie Marr
Cooper Car Company 40 Jack Brabham Cooper T40 Bristol BS1 2.0 L6
Owen Racing Organisation 42 Peter Collins 250F Maserati 250F1 2.5 L6
Gilby Engineering 44 Roy Salvadori
Stirling Moss Ltd 46 Lance Macklin
Gould's Garage (Bristol) 48 Horace Gould
Source:[3]

Classification

Qualifying

Pos No Driver Constructor Time Gap
1 12 Stirling Moss Mercedes 2:00.4
2 10 Juan Manuel Fangio Mercedes 2:00.6 +0.2
3 2 Jean Behra Maserati 2:01.4 +1.0
4 14 Karl Kling Mercedes 2:02.0 +1.6
5 50 Piero Taruffi Mercedes 2:03.0 +2.6
6 6 Roberto Mieres Maserati 2:03.2 +2.8
7 30 Harry Schell Vanwall 2:03.8 +3.4
8 8 André Simon Maserati 2:04.0 +3.6
9 4 Luigi Musso Maserati 2:04.2 +3.8
10 20 Eugenio Castellotti Ferrari 2:05.0 +4.6
11 22 Robert Manzon Gordini 2:05.0 +4.6
12 16 Mike Hawthorn Ferrari 2:05.4 +5.0
13 18 Maurice Trintignant Ferrari 2:05.4 +5.0
14 36 Tony Rolt Connaught-Alta 2:06.6 +6.2
15 28 Ken Wharton Vanwall 2:08.4 +8.0
16 46 Lance Macklin Maserati 2:08.4 +8.0
17 32 Kenneth McAlpine Connaught-Alta 2:09.6 +9.2
18 24 Hermano da Silva Ramos Gordini 2:10.6 +10.2
19 38 Leslie Marr Connaught-Alta 2:11.6 +11.2
20 44 Roy Salvadori Maserati 2:11.6 +11.2
21 34 Jack Fairman Connaught-Alta 2:11.6 +11.2
22 48 Horace Gould Maserati 2:11.8 +11.4
23 26 Mike Sparken Gordini 2:12.6 +12.2
24 42 Peter Collins Maserati 2:13.4 +13.0
25 40 Jack Brabham Cooper-Bristol 2:27.4 +27.0
Source:[4]

Race

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 12 Stirling Moss Mercedes 90 3:07:21.2 1 91
2 10 Juan Manuel Fangio Mercedes 90 +0.2 2 6
3 14 Karl Kling Mercedes 90 +1:11.8[5] 4 4
4 50 Piero Taruffi Mercedes 89 +1 Lap 5 3
5 4 Luigi Musso Maserati 89 +1 Lap 9 2
6 16 Mike Hawthorn
Eugenio Castellotti
Ferrari 87 +3 Laps 12
7 26 Mike Sparken Gordini 81 +9 Laps 23
8 46 Lance Macklin Maserati 79 +11 Laps 16
9 28 Ken Wharton
Harry Schell
Vanwall 72 +18 Laps 15
Ret 18 Maurice Trintignant Ferrari 59 Overheating 13
Ret 6 Roberto Mieres Maserati 47 Engine 6
Ret 40 Jack Brabham Cooper-Bristol 30 Engine 25
Ret 32 Kenneth McAlpine Connaught-Alta 30 Oil Pressure 17
Ret 42 Peter Collins Maserati 28 Clutch 24
Ret 24 Hermano da Silva Ramos Gordini 26 Oil Pressure 18
Ret 44 Roy Salvadori Maserati 23 Gearbox 20
Ret 48 Horace Gould Maserati 22 Brakes 22
Ret 30 Harry Schell Vanwall 20 Throttle 7
Ret 36 Tony Rolt
Peter Walker
Connaught-Alta 19 Transmission 14
Ret 38 Leslie Marr Connaught-Alta 18 Brakes 19
Ret 20 Eugenio Castellotti Ferrari 16 Transmission 10
Ret 8 André Simon Maserati 9 Gearbox 8
Ret 2 Jean Behra Maserati 9 Oil Leak 3
Ret 22 Robert Manzon Gordini 4 Transmission 11
DNS 34 Jack Fairman Connaught-Alta Engine 21
Source:[6]
Notes
  • ^1 – Includes 1 point for fastest lap

Shared drives

Notes

  • This was the Formula One debut of future triple world champion Jack Brabham.
  • This was only the second time a Ferrari (powered-car) did not finish in a points position (be it through the classification or a fastest lap). It ended a 37-race streak since the 1950 Belgian Grand Prix of a Ferrari ending a race with at least one point.

Championship standings after the race

Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
1 Juan Manuel Fangio 33
2 Stirling Moss 22
3 Maurice Trintignant 11 13
4 Nino Farina 10 13
5 Bob Sweikert 8
Source:[7]
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included.

References

  1. ^ a b "100,000 at British Grand Prix". Liverpool Echo. 16 July 1955. Retrieved 9 July 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  2. ^ https://merseysportlive.co.uk/2021/04/08/remembering-the-last-british-grand-prix-at-aintree/
  3. ^ "1955 British GP". ChicaneF1. Retrieved 9 January 2025.
  4. ^ "1955 British GP Qualification". chicanef1.com. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
  5. ^ Lang, Mike (1981). Grand Prix! Vol 1. Haynes Publishing Group. p. 90. ISBN 0-85429-276-4.
  6. ^ "1955 British Grand Prix". formula1.com. Archived from the original on 12 October 2014. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
  7. ^ "Britain 1955 - Championship • STATS F1". statsf1.com. Retrieved 13 March 2019.