Ytterbium disilicide

Ytterbium disilicide
Names
Other names
Ytterbium silicide, ytterbium(II) silicide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.724
EC Number
  • 234-910-6
  • InChI=1S/2Si.Yb
    Key: SREWIOGHKCMTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [Yb].[Si].[Si]
Properties
Si2Yb
Molar mass 229.215 g·mol−1
Appearance Crystals
Density 7.54 g/cm3
insoluble
Structure
Orthorhombic
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Ytterbium disilicide is a binary inorganic compound of ytterbium and silicon with the chemical formula YbSi2.[1][2]

Synthesis

An attempt to produce ytterbium disilicide was made by reducing ytterbium oxide with silicon at 1550–1600 °C.[3]

Physical properties

Ytterbium disilicide forms crystals of the hexagonal system, space group P6/mmm.[4][5]

Uses

YbSi2 is a promising thermoelectric material with a high power factor at room temperature as it exhibits large Seebeck coefficient, accompanied by high electrical conductivity, leading to high power factor.[6]

References

  1. ^ Kuz’min, M. V.; Mittsev, M. A.; Mukhuchev, A. M. (1 October 2015). "Mechanism of formation of ytterbium disilicide nanofilms on the Si(111) surface". Physics of the Solid State. 57 (10): 2112–2116. Bibcode:2015PhSS...57.2112K. doi:10.1134/S1063783415100169. ISSN 1090-6460. Retrieved 24 June 2025.
  2. ^ Claeys, Cor L. (2007). ULSI Process Integration 5. The Electrochemical Society. p. 253. ISBN 978-1-56677-572-4. Retrieved 24 June 2025.
  3. ^ Samsonov, Grigoriĭ Valentinovich (1965). High-temperature Compounds of Rare Earth Metals with Nonmetals. Consultants Bureau. p. 206. Retrieved 24 June 2025.
  4. ^ Haynes, William M. (19 April 2016). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4398-8050-0. Retrieved 24 June 2025.
  5. ^ Donnay, Joseph Désiré Hubert (1973). Crystal Data: Inorganic compounds. National Bureau of Standards. p. H-119. Retrieved 24 June 2025.
  6. ^ Tanusilp, Sora-at; Ohishi, Yuji; Muta, Hiroaki; Yamanaka, Shinsuke; Nishide, Akinori; Hayakawa, Jun; Kurosaki, Ken (2018). "Ytterbium Silicide (YbSi2): A Promising Thermoelectric Material with a High Power Factor at Room Temperature". Physica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters. 12 (2): 1700372. Bibcode:2018PSSRR..1200372T. doi:10.1002/pssr.201700372. ISSN 1862-6270. Retrieved 24 June 2025.