William Peters (lawyer)

William Peters
Born1702
Liverpool, England
DiedSeptember 8, 1789
Knutsford, Cheshire
SiglumCoat of Arms of William Peters.svg
Occupation(s)Lawyer, jurist
Notable workBelmont Mansion (Philadelphia)
Coat of Arms

William Peters (1702–1786) was lawyer and jurist in Philadelphia in the colonial and revolutionary era. Peters was known for building the Belmont Mansion, which remains a landmark in Philadelphia's Fairmount Park.

Biography

Peters was born in Liverpool, England, and emigrated to America in 1739, where he opened a law practice.[1] Upon arrival in Philadelphia, Peters gained the patronage of Thomas Penn. He would go to serve as judge of the courts of common pleas, quarter sessions, and orphans' court.[2]

In July 1742 he purchased 220-acres on the west side of the Schuylkill River.[1] There, he would build the Belmont Mansion, where he would devote considerable time to as an amateur architect.[3]

In 1760, Thomas Penn allowed William Peters to follow his brother as secretary of the Pennsylvania Land Office. Over the next five years in the role, Peters' conduct and considerable time away from the city to develop his estate led to a rift with Thomas Penn.[1] He returned to England in 1768, three years after being dismissed by Penn. Peters left his Belmont estate in the care of his son, Richard Peters, Jr.[1]

Today, the Belmont Mansion still stands in Philadelphia's Fairmount Park. Today the mansion is the site of the city's Underground Railroad museum.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d "William Peters - History of Early American Landscape Design". heald.nga.gov. Retrieved 2025-06-07.
  2. ^ "Historical Society of Pennsylvania: DAMS : Individual : Peters, William [ENT.000002276]". digitallibrary.hsp.org. Retrieved 2025-06-08.
  3. ^ Reinberger, Mark (1998). "Belmont: The Bourgeois Villa in Eighteenth Century Philadelphia". Arris. 9 (1): 13–39. ISSN 2769-2434.
  4. ^ "Local historian helping to preserve historic Belmont Mansion in Fairmount Park". 6abc Philadelphia. 2021-03-04. Retrieved 2025-06-07.