Wafra

Wafra
الوفرة
Al Wafra'h
Vegetable farm in Wafrah
Wafra
Coordinates: 28°33′30″N 48°2′36″E / 28.55833°N 48.04333°E / 28.55833; 48.04333
Country Kuwait
GovernorateAl Ahmadi
Time zoneUTC+3 (AST)

Wafra (Arabic: الوفرة) is the southernmost area in Kuwait, within the boundaries of the former Saudi–Kuwaiti neutral zone. It is part of Ahmadi Governorate, and is well known for its fertile soil and farms. It is parallel with the Kuwait–Saudi Arabia border. Wafra and Abdali to the north are the only two cities in Kuwait known for farming and livestock. Farms in Wafra are fed by groundwater. The farms have a very original cone-shaped mud dovecotes with hundreds of birds. People tend to visit the Wafra Market to buy fresh vegetables.

History

In ancient times, water was extracted from the depths of its land, making the area reasonably important at the time of the extractions.[1]

The place was first mentioned in a poem by Al-A’sha.[1]

In a volume of "The Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia – Eastern Region Section (Historically Bahrain)" mentions "Wafra" as being the place where a branch of the Banu Tamim tribe, namely Banu Sa’d bin Zaid Manat bin Tamim, lived.[1][2]

In the late 1960s and early 1970s, Texaco started to blend in with the locals and inhabit the area, in an optic of profit, after the signing of the Neutral Zone Agreement.[3]

As of today, the Wafra field is operated by the Kuwait Gulf Oil Company, and the Chevron company on behalf of Saudi Arabia.[4]

Maps and images

References

  1. ^ a b c "الوفرة حديثا والوفراء قديما : إعداد: فرحان عبدالله الفرحان - تاريخ الكويت". www.kuwait-history.net. Retrieved 2025-06-14.
  2. ^ Al-Jasser, Hamad. المعجم الجغرافي للبلاد العربية السعودية قسم المنطقة الشرقية (البحرين قديماً) تأليف حمد الجاسر 3 مجلدات ["The Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia – Eastern Region Section (Historically Bahrain)"].
  3. ^ "الوفرة بين التاريخ وعودة الإنتاج غدا - صحيفة درة الالكترونية" (in Arabic). 2020-02-15. Retrieved 2025-06-14.
  4. ^ "الخفجي والوفرة تاريخ وعهد جديد". جريدة الأنباء الكويتية (in Arabic). Retrieved 2025-06-14.