Van Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary
| Van Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary | |
|---|---|
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area) | |
Location in Rajasthan, India Van Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary (India) | |
| Location | Dholpur district, Rajasthan, India |
| Nearest city | Dholpur |
| Coordinates | 26°40′34″N 77°53′06″E / 26.6761°N 77.8850°E |
| Area | 25.6 km2 (9.9 sq mi) |
| Established | 1955 |
| Governing body | Rajasthan Forest Department |
Van Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the Dholpur district of Rajasthan, India. Established in 1955, it covers an area of approximately 25.6 square kilometres and is among the oldest wildlife reserves in the region. The sanctuary lies around 16 kilometres from Dholpur city on the Vindhya Plateau.[1][2][3]
Geography and flora
The sanctuary features a dry deciduous forest ecosystem. Common tree species include Dhok (Anogeissus pendula) and Khair (Acacia catechu), which are adapted to the arid conditions of the region.[4]
Fauna
Van Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary supports a variety of wildlife. Notable mammals include sambar (Rusa unicolor), chital (Axis axis), nilgai (Boselaphus tragocamelus), wild boar (Sus scrofa), sloth bear (Melursus ursinus), striped hyena (Hyaena hyaena), and leopard (Panthera pardus).[5]
The sanctuary is also known for its avifauna, with over 200 bird species recorded. Winter migrants include the sarus crane (Antigone antigone), grey heron (Ardea cinerea), pelicans (Pelecanus spp.), and white-necked stork (Ciconia episcopus).[6]
Reptiles found in the area include the Indian python (Python molurus), cobra (Naja naja), and monitor lizard (Varanus spp.).[7]
See also
References
- ^ "Van Vihar Sanctuary Dholpur, Rajasthan | Visiting Time". ranthambore. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
- ^ "Van Vihar, Ramsagar in Dholpur to get ecotourism boost". Hindustan Times.
- ^ "Van Vihar Sanctuary". forest.rajasthan.gov.in. Archived from the original on 16 June 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
- ^ "Wildlife Sanctuary in Dholpur, Ramsagar Sanctuary Dholpur". DholpurOnline.in. Archived from the original on 16 October 2024. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
- ^ Staff, O. T. "10 Offbeat Wildlife Sanctuaries In Rajasthan". Outlook Traveller. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
- ^ "Van Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary Ramsagar RJ - WildTrails | The One-Stop Destination for all your Wildlife Holidays". wildtrails.in. 23 September 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2025.
- ^ indianpanorama. "Van Vihar Sanctuary - Wildlife in Rajasthan - Indian Panorama". Indianpanorama. Retrieved 5 June 2025.