Ursem

Ursem
Village
Ursem
Location in the Netherlands
Ursem
Location in the province of North Holland in the Netherlands
Coordinates: 52°38′N 4°54′E / 52.633°N 4.900°E / 52.633; 4.900
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceNorth Holland
MunicipalityKoggenland
Alkmaar
Area
 • Total
13.98 km2 (5.40 sq mi)
Elevation−2.7 m (−8.9 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
2,850
 • Density200/km2 (530/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
1645 & 1646[1]
Dialing code072

Ursem is a village in the Dutch province of North Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Koggenland, and lies about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) east of Alkmaar and 30 kilometres (19 mi) north of Amsterdam and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) west from Hoorn. A part of the village is located in the municipality of Alkmaar.[3]

History

The village was first mentioned in the first half of the 11th century as Urisheim, and means "settlement of Uri (person)".[4] Ursem developed in the 11th century as a peat excavation settlement. It used to be concentrated around the church, but moved southwards towards the dike.[5]

The Dutch Reformed church is an aisleless church with wooden ridge turret. It was built between 1846 and 1847 to replace a 1659 church. The Catholic St Bavo church is a three aisled church with a lean tower and was built between 1920 and 1921 to replace its 1856 predecessor.[5]

Ursem was home to 268 people in 1840.[3] Ursem was a separate municipality until 1979, when the new municipality of Wester-Koggenland was created.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 28 April 2022. two entries minus Rustenburg; 65 people in Alkmaar
  2. ^ "Postcodetool for 1645JZ". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  3. ^ a b "Ursem". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  4. ^ "Ursem". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  5. ^ a b Ronald Stenvert & Saskia van Ginkel-Meester (2006). "Ursem" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  6. ^ Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten, KNAW, 2011.