Umma Party (Zanzibar)

Umma Party
LeaderAbdulrahman Muhammad Babu
Founded1963
Dissolved8 March 1964
Split fromZanzibar Nationalist Party
Merged intoAfro-Shirazi Party
IdeologyZanzibari nationalism[1]
Marxist socialism[1]
Arab socialism[1]
Republicanism
Arab interests[1]
Political positionFar-left

The Umma Party was a socialist political party in Zanzibar. It was founded in 1963 by disaffected socialist Arabs from the ruling Zanzibar Nationalist Party.[2] It was led by Abdulrahman Muhammad Babu and supported the Afro-Shirazi Party during the 1964 Zanzibar Revolution.[3] Babu was made Minister of External Affairs following the revolution.[3] The party merged into the Afro-Shirazi Party on 8 March 1964.

References

  1. ^ a b c d Kingston-Cox, Will (2022-12-13). "Was the revolt in Zanzibar of 1964 determined by race or ideology?". Kleio Historical Journal. (Self-published). Retrieved 2025-05-15.
  2. ^ Bakari 2001, p. 204
  3. ^ a b Speller 2007, p. 7

Bibliography