This is a timeline of Old Calabar history, comprising important historical events in the history of Old Calabar.
1668-1767
Year |
Date |
Event
|
1720 |
October |
Pirates led by Captain Bartholomew Roberts attempted to obtain provisions at Old Calabar but the residents refused to trade with them.[1]
|
1767-1846
Year |
Date |
Event
|
1820 |
|
Death of Chief Eyo Nsa of Creek Town.[2]
|
1834 |
14 October |
Death of Great Duke Ephraim, Efiom Edem Efiom Okoho.[3]
|
1835 |
|
Eyo Honesty II crowned himself as king of Creek town.[4]
|
1842 |
December |
King Eyamba V and King Eyo Honesty II of Creek town respectively wrote to the British monarch to send Teachers, Missionaries and agricultural experts to Old Calabar to teach.[5]
|
1846-1902
Year |
Date |
Event
|
1846 |
|
King Eyamba led an abortive punitive expedition against Umon.[6]
|
6 May |
Duke Town School, Old Calabar was opened with 20 pupils.[7]
|
14 May |
Death of King Eyamba V.[7]
|
1848 |
|
Kingship dispute erupted between Ntiero Offiong Okoho, Edem-Odo Duke Ephraim and Efio-Okoho Archibong Ekpo.[7]
|
1850 |
|
Ekpe law was proclaimed abolishing human sacrifices.[8]
|
|
The presbyterian church, Creek town was built.[8]
|
1851 |
January |
The blood men organisation was formed to challenge immolation of slaves at funeral of noblemen and women.[8]
|
28 February |
Adam Duke alias 'King war' died.[8]
|
|
Ekpo Edem alias 'Ironbar' died.[9]
|
1852 |
4 February |
King Archibong I of Old Calabar died.[9]
|
|
A great fire burnt King Eyo II's mansion and warehouse in Creek town.[9]
|
April |
Edem-Odo alias 'Duke Ephraim V' was selected king but was only crowned later under the auspices of Sir John Beecroft in 1854.[9]
|
1853 |
October |
Essien Essien Ukpabio and Prince Eyọ Ita (later King Eyọ III) were baptised by Rev. Hugh Goldie.[9]
|
1855 |
19 January |
Obutong was destroyed by Lt. I. W. B. Lyslanger, Acting Consul of H.M. Ship 'Antelope' due to funeral rites performed for the late king.[9]
|
11 February |
Ekpenyong Ekpenyong Ofiong Okoho (Mr. Young) died.[10]
|
25 February |
Duke town church was opened.[10]
|
9 September |
Creek town presbyterian church was opened.[10]
|
1856 |
|
The Court of Equity was formed for the security of Trade and settlement of trade disputes in Old Calabar.[10]
|
References
- ^ Simmons, p.40
- ^ Simmons, p.217
- ^ Duke, Great Calabar, p.109
- ^ Duke, Great Calabar, p.9
- ^ Talbot, p.193
- ^ Talbot, p.195
- ^ a b c Duke, Great Calabar, p.10
- ^ a b c d Duke, Great Calabar, p.11
- ^ a b c d e f Duke, Great Calabar, p.12
- ^ a b c d Duke, Great Calabar, p.13
Bibliography
- Duke, Orok Orok Effiom (2008), Great Calabar Chronicle: People, World Events and Dates, 1500-2007, Calabar: Clinprint International, ISBN 978-978-016-624-3
- Simmons, Donald C. (1968) [1st pub. 1956], "An Ethnographic Sketch of the Efik people", in Forde, Daryll (ed.), Efik Traders of Old Calabar, London: Dawsons of Pall Mall OCLC 67514086
- Talbot, Percy Amaury (1969) [1st pub. 1926], The People of Southern Nigeria: a sketch of their history, ethnology and languages, with an abstract of the 1921 census, vol. 1, London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. OCLC 716063900
- Simmons, Donald C. (1958). Analysis of the Reflection of Culture in Efik folktales (PhD). Yale University.