Thời sự

Thời sự (Vietnamese pronunciation: [tʰəːi̯˨˩ sɨː˧ˀ˩]; lit. 'Current affairs') is the main news program of Vietnam Television (VTV). First broadcast on September 7, 1970, it is one of the oldest and most watched programs in Vietnam. The program also plays a key role in the work of information, propaganda, and public opinion orientation of the government of Vietnam.

Main editions of Thời sự are broadcast live at two timeslots. The midday edition airs at 12:00 ICT daily on VTV1, while the evening edition airs at 19:00 ICT daily on VTV1, VTV2, and VTV3.^[1] Shorter editions are usually broadcast at the top of the hour. Editions of the program are also available on VTV's online platforms.

Before Vietnam Television was born in 1970, news – documentaries was one of the genres produced by Vietnam Film Studio in the form of plastic films. In 1956, the Documentary & News Film Studio separated from the Vietnam Film Studio to form the Central Documentary and Science Film Studio.^[2]

In 1968, the Television Film Studio was established, with the task of producing 16-mm television films to send to foreign television stations to propagate the situation during wartime in Vietnam. Also from that time, foreign television crews were invited and guided to operate and prepare necessary material and technical foundations for the construction of a complete radio-television studio and a radio-television industry to serve the domestic propaganda work in the future.^[2]

In 1970, News was one of the first programs in the first experimental television broadcast of Voice of Vietnam. From that day forward, the official genre of television news was born.^[2] Since then, News has always been a part of the television program every night, usually starting at 19:00. Initially, as there was no storage device at that time, the News program was broadcast live,^[3] later it had been pre-recorded. News was broadcast after the children's program Little Flowers. In the following period, along with additional broadcasts in the morning and afternoon, news bulletins were also expanded. When the channel VTV2 was formed in 1990, News was broadcast on both channels in the evening broadcast. The 19:00 news program on VTV2 was broadcast for the following years until 2001, when it was no longer broadcast.^[4]

In October 1997, the program News began to be broadcast live to inform the audience with the fastest information, and was broadcast on VTV1 channel at the same time with VTV3 at 19:00 daily. In addition to the main version, there are also Domestic News, International News, broadcast in the morning on VTV1, and the midday news, first broadcast on VTV2 and rebroadcast on VTV3 in the afternoon.

In 2002, along with the expansion of VTV1's broadcast time from 05:30 to 24:00 daily, VTV rearranged its newscasts. At this time, VTV has news at 09:00, 12:00, 16:00, The last news of the day at 23:00 on VTV1; at 19:00 on VTV1, VTV3 and 22:00 on VTV2.

On October 10, 2003, the News for the Impaired Hearings broadcast its first edition on VTV2 at 22:00. In addition to the image and words of the host from the 19:00 News being rebroadcast, there are also subtitles on the screen that are simplified for hearing impaired people to read. From April 1, 2011, the form of expression was changed to sign language interpretation and maintained until now.^[5][6]

On June 15, 2011, channel VTV1 broadcast 24/7. Along with that, VTV1 has now broadcast teletext-style bulletins updating domestic and international information at the top of every hour from 00:00 to 04:00 every day, with a duration of 10 minutes.^[7]

On January 22, 2012, the program News at 19:00 was broadcast from the newly invested studio with modern technology at the new Program Production Technical Center building of Vietnam Television Since then, VTV has continuously changed the studio and technology until 2015, it has remained stable up to now, with the studio consisting of 01 main virtual screen and 01 secondary LCD screen. Sub-news bulletins at various times of the day were also broadcast interlaced in the following years.

From December 30, 2013, the News at 19:00 has 2 anchors.^[8]

As of July 3, 2023, the Hourly News section at 00:00 to 04:00 has been discontinued.

As of September 5, 2023, the Early Hour News section at 17:00 has stopped broadcasting after more than 4 years of broadcasting and has been replaced by the programme Message from the Doctor broadcast every Monday to Friday weekly & Vietnamese Diary broadcasts every Saturday & Sunday weekly.

As of May 4, 2025, the program News at 19:00 returned to broadcast live on channel VTV2, replacing dramas at time slot (19:00 and 19:50).

Similar to the news program in other socialist countries such as Xinwen Lianbo of China Central Television or Vremya of Central Television Station of the Soviet Union, the content of the 19:00 News often mentions the visits of foreign politicians, or visits abroad of central leaders, large conferences and forums, public press releases and announcements through meetings of the Party and authorities at all levels, social, economic and political issues, good examples for the government, etc. Many important political news in the country and in the world are also broadcast in this program.

Besides the main content, News also has sub-sections such as:

• Pictures & comments: Started airing since 2007 every Sunday night, this subsection will summarize the best images and events of the week. This subsection ends on December 26, 2010.
• People ask, Minister responses: Starting from 2012 every Sunday night, the governing ministers in each issue will answer questions sent by the audience/people about the issues being discussed. This subsection has been removed since 2016.
• Sports 24/7: Started broadcasting from March 1, 2005, reporting on events and news. updated sports at home and abroad, implemented by the Sports Programs Production Board.
• Weather forecast: Started broadcasting in parallel with the News, it updating natural disaster situation, temperature forecast, hydrometeorology in the country. Through many stages, from applying graphics for the first time, to having visual presenter, improving content, etc... until now, the Weather forecast has become an indispensable part of the program News.
• Impressive images/Images from life: aired daily in the evening News from April 1, 2021, reviewing beautiful images, impressive images of the day or the week.
• There are also other subsections such as "Today's Issues", "International Stories", "Economic Information",...

VTV News before 1997 was broadcast after the program Little Flowers in the morning, afternoon and evening daily in a pre-recorded form on VTV1 and VTV2 until September 1997.

The main version began to air when VTV3 broadcast the evening program in October 1997, broadcast live at 19:00 daily on VTV1 and VTV3, with anchors covering domestic news. The first information in the program is usually the activities of the Party, the State, the National Assembly, and the Government on major economic and policy issues. The program also reflects the official positions of the Communist Party of Vietnam. Other important stories and international news are often placed at the end of the program or interspersed with domestic news. Occasionally, the program will also feature a special section devoted to prominent domestic issues, presented by another correspondent. The 19:00 news is rebroadcast on VTV2 at 22:00, with sign language interpretation.

A program with this structure usually lasts between 40 and 45 minutes. However, on occasions of a major event, the program is sometimes lengthened to 100 minutes or more. The record for the longest broadcast length of the program is at 108 minutes, on January 26, 2021, covering the opening of the XIII Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam.^[9]

The 12:00 edition has only one anchor, and runs from 20 to 25 minutes. Using the main visuals used in the 19:00 version, from December 2016 the show was recorded and broadcast in a virtual studio and the anchor will usually stand instead of sitting like the 19:00 version.

Before 2002, the noon news was broadcast on channel VTV2 at 12:00 and replayed on VTV3 in the afternoon.

Short version of the News usually broadcast at 08:00, 09:00, 11:00, 16:00, 23:00; the compilation version of news being aired during the day airs at about 19:55/20:00 immediately after the broadcast of 19:00 News with a duration of 2 to 15 minutes. This version features a single host when it airs between 08:00 and 23:15, using the same ident and visuals as the 12:00 and 19:00 versions, but shorter and the title is simply known as 'News' or 'Headlines'. For the edition aired 50 minutes apart between 00:00 and 04:10 there will be no anchors, instead, news sections are being reported in the form of pictures and text on the screen, using a short version of the ident with a band of lost birds flying around the Earth in dark tones, followed by the appearance of the words News. Previously, the bulletin had the old name of Short News.

All time frames listed below are local time.

• VTV1 at 12:00 daily
• VTV1, VTV2, VTV3, VTV Cần Thơ at 19:00 daily. Simultaneously broadcast on most local television stations of Vietnam, Vietnamese National Assembly Television, and People's Public Security Television.
• On all VTV channels at 19:00 at Lunar New Year's Eve

• VTV5 at 19:00 daily.
• Relay on channels of Vietnam Cable Television:
  • VCTV1
  • VCTV5
  • VCTV9
  • VCTV10
  • VCTV15 – Invest TV
• Relay on regional channels of Vietnam Television Station: VTV Can Tho, VTV Da Nang, VTV Hue, VTV Phu Yen and VTV9.
• Relay on VTC Digital Television channels: VTC1, VTC8 at 19:00; replay on VTC9 after 23:00.

• VTV2 at 22:00 every day, with Sign Language for the hearing impaired.
• VTC9 – Lets Viet at 23:30 everyday
• THTPCT at 23:00 every day

• VTV1 under the name News or Headlines at 08:00, 09:00, 11:00, 16:00, 19:55/20:00 and 23:00 daily, 17:00 ended broadcasting from September 5, 2023

• VTV1 at 00:00, 01:00, 02:00, 03:00, 04:00 daily, ended broadcasting from July 3, 2023

• Nguyen Tien Anh. Tien Anh first worked at the External Affairs Television Department, then moved to the News Department.
• Nguyen Huu Bang. He was born in 1979, started working at VTV since 2006. He used to work for VTV6 channel, then tried to host the program 19h News on VTV1 in 2012, and since then until now. Be the host of this show. He is the most veteran editor of "News" after Quang Minh, Duc Hoang parted ways with television and switched to management. Besides News, he also hosts live TV programs of VTV.
• Nguyen Tuan Duong. Tuan Duong used to be the MC of many programs on News and Politics on VTC1 until 2013. In early 2014, he moved back to work at Vietnam Television Station until now. Currently, in addition to 19h News, he also hosts many programs, news and live TV programs of VTV. He received the Impressive Host award at the VTV Awards 2021 – Magical Journey.
• Tran Minh Trang. She was born in 1984, worked for Hanoi Radio - Television Station, and joined VTV in 2014. In 2017, she was assigned the responsibility of leading the 19h News and has been with the program ever since.^[10]
• Hoang Linh Thuy. She used to host the program 19h News, then temporarily disappeared from the news for more than a year. On October 29, 2021, she suddenly returned to lead 19h News. She is the youngest 19h News MC up to now.^[11]
• Chau Phuong Thao: Born in 1986, Phuong Thao has had 13 years of working with television. In 2008, she became an official employee of VTV Can Tho. In 2016, due to work requirements, she moved to VTV Building. In mid-April 2021, she unexpectedly switched to the Weather host. In November, she reappeared in a number of News reports, before officially returning to lead the News from December.
• Nguyen Minh Trang: She used to host the 19h News program, then disappeared from the news for more than 2 years. On March 3, 2022, she suddenly returned to lead the 19h News.
• Tran Quoc Anh

• Minh Khue;
• Van Ly;
• Dan Le;
• Xuan Son;
• Chu Linh;
• Thanh Lan;
• Thuy Linh;
• Ngoc Diep;
• Viet Hai;

• VTV, BAO DIEN TU (January 22, 2020). "In 2020, VTV News added many innovations to attract audiences". BAO DIEN TU VTV.
• VTV, BAO DIEN TU (August 20, 2020). "How has VTV news changed over the past 50 years?". BAO DIEN TU VTV.

• News program
• Television and mass media in Vietnam

• Aktuelle Kamera, Deutscher Fernsehfunk
• Po sveta i u nas, Bulgarian National Television
• Xinwen Lianbo (Xinwen Lianbo), China Central Television
• Vremya (Время), Channel One Russia