Tenth European Parliament

10th European Parliament
16 July 2024 – TBD
President (1st Half) Roberta Metsola (EPP)
Vice-Presidents
First Vice-President:
1st Half:
Sabine Verheyen (EPP)
Commissionvon der Leyen I
von der Leyen II
Political groups
  •   EPP Group (188)
  •   S&D (136)
  •   PfE (85)
  •   ECR Group (79)
  •   Renew (75)
  •   Greens/EFA (53)
  •   The Left (46)
  •   ESN (27)
  •   NI (30)
  •   Vacant (1)
MEPs720
ElectionsJune 2024 (Union)
Treaty on European Union
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union[a 1]
WebsiteOfficial website

The tenth European Parliament was elected during the 2024 elections and is slated to remain in session until the forthcoming 2029 elections.[1]

Major events

Major resolutions

Groups and parties summary

Current composition

Political group European political party MEPs
European People's Party Group (EPP Group) European People's Party (EPP)
European Christian Political Party (ECPP)
188 / 720 (26%)
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) Party of European Socialists (PES)
136 / 720 (19%)
Patriots for Europe (PfE) Patriots.eu
85 / 720 (12%)
European Conservatives and Reformists Group (ECR Group) European Conservatives and Reformists Party (ECR)
European Free Alliance (EFA)
European Christian Political Party (ECPP)
79 / 720 (11%)
Renew Europe (Renew) Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party (ALDE Party)
European Democratic Party (EDP)
75 / 720 (10%)
Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) European Green Party (EGP)
European Free Alliance (EFA)
53 / 720 (7%)
The Left in the European Parliament (The Left) European Left Alliance for the People and the Planet (ELA)
Party of the European Left (PEL)
46 / 720 (6%)
Europe of Sovereign Nations Group (ESN) Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)
27 / 720 (4%)
Non-attached members (Non-Inscrits)
30 / 720 (4%)
Vacant
1 / 720

Historical composition

The table below lists the history of the composition of the groups during the Tenth European Parliament.[4][5][6]

History of the composition of the groups
Date Group Total Vacant Ref
The Left S&D Greens/EFA Renew EPP ECR Patriots ESN NI
16 Jul 2024
(constitutive plenary session)
46 136 53 77 188 78 84 25 32 719 1 [7][8]
23 Aug 2024 46 135 53 77 188 78 84 25 32 718 2 [9]
31 Jul 2024 46 135 53 77 188 78 83 25 32 717 3 [10]
1 Sep 2024 46 135 53 77 188 78 82 25 32 716 4 [11]
5 Sep 2024 46 136 53 77 188 78 82 25 32 717 3 [12]
22 Sep 2024 46 136 53 77 188 78 83 25 32 718 2 [13]

Members

European Parliament Bureau

The President of the European Parliament, together with fourteen Vice Presidents and 5 Quaestors are chosen through the votes of Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) serving a term lasting 2.5 years, with the option for re-election.[14]

First half of the term

President EPP Roberta Metsola MLT
Vice Presidents EPP Sabine Verheyen GER
EPP Ewa Kopacz POL
EPP Esteban González Pons SPA
S&D Katarina Barley GER
S&D Pina Picierno ITA
S&D Victor Negrescu ROM
RENEW Martin Hojsík SVK
S&D Christel Schaldemose DEN
S&D Javi López SPA
RENEW Sophie Wilmès BEL
G/EFA Nicolae Ștefănuță ROM
ECR Roberts Zīle LAT
ECR Antonella Sberna ITA
THE LEFT Younous Omarjee FRA
Quaestors EPP Andrey Kovatchev BGR
S&D Marc Angel LUX
EPP Miriam Lexmann SVK
RENEW Fabienne Keller FRA
ECR Kosma Złotowski POL

Committees

Standing committees

Committee President Vice-Presidents Group Coordinators
Foreign Affairs AFET David McAllister (EPP)
Human Rights (AFET Subcommittee) DROI Mounir Satouri (G/EFA)
Security and Defence (AFET Subcommittee) SEDE Marie-Agnes Strack-Zimmermann (Renew)
Employment and Social Affairs EMPL Li Andersson (The Left)
Culture and Education CULT Nela Riehl (G/EFA)
Environment, Public Health, and Food Safety ENVI Antonio Decaro (S&D)
Public Health (ENVI Subcommittee) SANT Adam Jarubas (EPP)
Legal Affairs JURI Ilhan Kyuchyuk (Renew)
Industry, Research and Energy ITRE Borys Budka (EPP)
Civil Liberties, Justice, and Home Affairs LIBE Javier Zarzalejos (EPP)
Development DEVE Barry Andrews (Renew)
Internal Market and Consumer Protection IMCO Anna Cavazzini (G/EFA)
Constitutional Affairs AFCO Sven Simon (EPP)
International Trade INTA Bernd Lange (S&D)
Transport and Tourism TRAN Elissavet Vozemberg-Vrionidi (EPP)
Women's Rights and Gender Equality FEMM Lina Gálvez (S&D)
Budgets BUDG Johan Van Overtveldt (ECR)
Regional Development REGI Dragoș Benea (S&D)
Petitions PETI Bogdan Rzońca (ECR)
Budgetary Control CONT Niclas Herbst (EPP)
Agriculture and Rural Development AGRI Veronika Vrecionová (ECR)
Economic and Monetary Affairs ECON Aurore Lalucq (S&D)
Tax Matters (ECON Subcommittee) FISC Pasquale Tridico (The Left)
Fisheries PECH Carmen Crespo Díaz (EPP)
Source: European Parliament[15]

Leadership statistics

Chairs

No chairpeople: PfE and ESN (due to cordon sanitaire)

Germany
7
Poland, Spain
3
France, Italy
2
Finland, Bulgaria, Ireland, Greece, Belgium, Romania, Czechia
1

No chair-people: Sweden, Estonia, Netherlands, Hungary, Slovakia, Luxembourg, Denmark, Croatia, Lithuania, Portugal, Austria, Latvia, Slovenia, Malta, Cyprus

Vice-Chairs

No vice-chairpeople: PfE and ESN (due to cordon sanitaire)

Italy
13
Germany
10
Spain, Romania
7
Sweden
6
Poland, France
5
Greece
4
Estonia, Netherlands, Hungary, Bulgaria, Slovakia
3
Luxembourg, Denmark, Croatia, Belgium, Lithuania
2
Portugal, Austria, Latvia, Czechia, Ireland
1

No vice-chairpeople: Slovenia, Malta, Cyprus, Finland

European Commission formation

Election of president

European Council proposed on 27 June 2024 Ursula von der Leyen as a candidate for a second term as President of the European Commission.[16] European Parliament's secret vote took place on 18 July 2024.[17]

Candidate Members Voting Majority In favor Against Blank Void
Ursula von der Leyen Germany EPP 719 707 360 401 284 15 7
Source: European Parliament[17]

Hearings of commissioner candidates

President-elect of the Commission will propose to the European Parliament candidates for members of the Commission.[17]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The Treaty of Rome and the Treaty of Maastricht as amended by the Treaty of Lisbon and all preceding amending treaties.

References

  1. ^ "The European Parliament begins its tenth term". European Parliament. 16 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Draghi to MEPs: "Europe faces a choice between exit, paralysis, or integration"". European Parliament. 17 September 2024.
  3. ^ "Newly elected Parliament reaffirms its strong support for Ukraine". European Parliament. 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  4. ^ "MEPs by Member State and political group". European Parliament.
  5. ^ "Outgoing Members". European Parliament.
  6. ^ "Incoming Members". European Parliament.
  7. ^ "MEPs Full list". European Parliament. 16 July 2024. Archived from the original on 17 July 2024.
  8. ^ "MEPs by Member State and political group". European Parliament. 16 July 2024. Archived from the original on 17 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Predrag Fred MATIĆ - 10th parliamentary term". European Parliament. 23 August 2024.
  10. ^ "Martin HLAVÁČEK - 10th parliamentary term". European Parliament. 31 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Balázs GYŐRFFY - 10th parliamentary term". European Parliament. 31 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Marko VEŠLIGAJ - 10th parliamentary term". European Parliament. 5 September 2024.
  13. ^ "Csaba DÖMÖTÖR - 10th parliamentary term". European Parliament. 5 September 2024.
  14. ^ "Parliament's new Bureau elected". European Parliament. 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  15. ^ "Committee Chairs and Vice-Chairs elected". European Parliament. 22 July 2024.
  16. ^ "European Council - Consilium".
  17. ^ a b c "Ursula von der Leyen is re-elected European Commission president". euronews. 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.