TOI-763

TOI-763

TOI-763 is the bright star to the left of the galaxy NGC 4832 in this image.

Location of TOI-763 in the night sky. The general location of the star is marked within the red square.
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Centaurus
Right ascension 12h 57m 52.447s[1]
Declination −39° 45′ 27.71″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 10.28[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[3]
Spectral type G[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−13.82±0.16[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: -76.744 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: -84.721 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)10.4655±0.0183 mas[1]
Distance311.6 ± 0.5 ly
(95.6 ± 0.2 pc)
Details[3]
Mass0.917±0.028 M
Radius0.897±0.013 R
Surface gravity (log g)4.45±0.05 cgs
Temperature5,450±60 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.01±0.05 dex
Rotation27±16 days
Other designations
CD−39 7945, TOI-763, TIC 178819686, 2MASS J12575245-3945275[2]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

TOI-763 is a single high proper motion G-type star in the constellation of Centaurus, near the galaxy NGC 4832 in the sky.[2] It is approximately 0.9 times the mass and radius of the Sun, with a surface temperature of 5,450±60 K and a spectral type of G7.[4] TOI-763 is too faint to be visible to the naked eye. Based upon parallax measurements, it is located 312 light-years (95.6 parsecs) in distance from the Sun. The object is drifting towards the Sun with a radial velocity of −13.8 km/s.[1]

Planetary system

In August of 2020, two exoplanets were identified via the transit method of exoplanet detection by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), a space telescope for NASA's Explorer program, designed to search for exoplanets. A third candidate planet is suspected based on radial velocity observations.[3]

Neither of these two planets orbit in the habitable zone and are both believed to be sub-Neptune planets.[5]

The TOI-763 planetary system[3]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 9.79±0.78 M🜨 0.0600±0.0006 5.6057±0.0013 0.04+0.04
−0.03
2.28±0.11 R🜨
c 9.32±1.02 M🜨 0.1011±0.0010 12.2737+0.0053
−0.0077
0.04+0.04
−0.03
2.63±0.12 R🜨
d (unconfirmed) ≥9.54±1.59 M🜨 0.2504+0.0093
−0.0105
47.7991±2.7399 ~0

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c "CD-39 7945". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2025-04-25.
  3. ^ a b c d e Fridlund, M; Livingston, J; Gandolfi, D; Persson, C M; Lam, K W F; Stassun, K G; Hellier, C; Korth, J; Hatzes, A P; Malavolta, L; Luque, R; Redfield, S; Guenther, E W; Albrecht, S; Barragan, O (2020-10-01). "The TOI-763 system: sub-Neptunes orbiting a Sun-like star". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 498 (3): 4503–4517. arXiv:2008.12535. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.498.4503F. doi:10.1093/mnras/staa2502. ISSN 0035-8711.
  4. ^ "TOI-763". www.exoplanetkyoto.org. Retrieved 2025-04-25.
  5. ^ "TOI-763 c - NASA Science". 2020-09-24. Retrieved 2025-04-25.