St Bede's Church, Widnes

St Bede's Church, Widnes
St Bede's Church, Widnes, from the south
St Bede's Church, Widnes
Location in Cheshire
53°22′16″N 2°43′51″W / 53.3711°N 2.7308°W / 53.3711; -2.7308
OS grid referenceSJ 514 863
LocationWidnes, Cheshire
CountryEngland
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
StatusParish church
DedicationSaint Bede
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationGrade II
Designated31 October 1983
Architect(s)Weightman and Hadfield
Architectural typeChurch
StyleGothic Revival
Completed1847
Specifications
MaterialsRed sandstone, slate roof
Administration
DioceseLiverpool
ParishSt Wilfrid, Widnes

St Bede's Church is in Appleton Village, Widnes, Cheshire, England. It is an active Roman Catholic parish church in the Archdiocese of Liverpool.[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[2]

History

The church was completed in 1847 and had been designed by Weightman and Hadfield.[3] The land was donated by members of the local Dennett family, who also paid towards the cost of the building, which came to £3,000 (equivalent to £350,000 in 2023).[4] The church was consecrated on 22 September 1847. In May 1856 the original church bell was consecrated by Revd Alexander Goss, bishop of Liverpool. This was replaced in 1879 by the present bell, which was blessed by the then bishop of Liverpool, Revd Bernard O'Reilly. In 1922 the church was renovated, and the roof was replaced.[5] The church is currently undergoing considerable restoration (2024)

Architecture

St Bede's is built in red sandstone with a slate roof. Its plan consists of a north tower, a nave with a clerestory, east and west aisles, a chancel and a north porch. The tower has angle buttresses and gargoyles, and is crenellated. The windows in the nave are paired lancets, those in the clerestory have trefoil heads, and the tracery in the chancel windows is curvilinear. The entrance to the church is in the tower, and is in Decorated style.[2]

Inside the church the arcades are carried on alternate round and octagonal columns. The altar dated 1850 is said to be by A. W. N. Pugin. The large organ is sited under the tower.[2] There is stained glass in the south window, and on the east and west sides of the chancel.[3]

Organ

The original pipe organ was installed by Gray and Davison in 1848 at a cost of £200. It was overhauled and electrified in the 1930s. This organ was replaced in 1979 by a two-manual organ made by George Benson in 1904 for the Independent Methodist Church in Oldham. It had been cleaned by Wadsworth in 1937 and was moved here, renovated and installed by J. A. Cundle and Sons of Liverpool at a cost of £3,850. The organ was renovated in the 2000s by Sydney Reeves, aided by a grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund.[5][6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Pastoral Area 19, Archdiocese of Liverpool, retrieved 16 October 2013
  2. ^ a b c Historic England, "Church of St Bede, Widnes (1130411)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 15 October 2013
  3. ^ a b Pollard, Richard; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2006), Lancashire: Liverpool and the South-West, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, pp. 652–653, ISBN 0-300-10910-5
  4. ^ UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017), "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)", MeasuringWorth, retrieved 7 May 2024
  5. ^ a b McCann, Peter, St Bede's Organ Restoration Project (PDF), St Bede's Church, Widnes, retrieved 16 October 2013
  6. ^ "NPOR [C00176]", National Pipe Organ Register, British Institute of Organ Studies, retrieved 16 October 2013
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