Spiraeoside
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Names
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IUPAC name
4′-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-3,3′,5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone
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Systematic IUPAC name
3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
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Other names
Spiraeosid Spiraein Quercetin-4'-glucoside Quercetin 4'-O-glucoside Quercetin-4-O-β-D-glucoside
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Identifiers
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68011
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ChEBI
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ChEMBL
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ChemSpider
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ECHA InfoCard
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100.039.634
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EC Number
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UNII
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InChI=1S/C21H20O12/c22-6-13-15(26)17(28)19(30)21(33-13)32-11-2-1-7(3-9(11)24)20-18(29)16(27)14-10(25)4-8(23)5-12(14)31-20/h1-5,13,15,17,19,21-26,28-30H,6H2/t13-,15-,17+,19-,21-/m1/s1 N Key: OIUBYZLTFSLSBY-HMGRVEAOSA-N N InChI=1/C21H20O12/c22-6-13-15(26)17(28)19(30)21(33-13)32-11-2-1-7(3-9(11)24)20-18(29)16(27)14-10(25)4-8(23)5-12(14)31-20/h1-5,13,15,17,19,21-26,28-30H,6H2/t13-,15-,17+,19-,21-/m1/s1 Key: OIUBYZLTFSLSBY-HMGRVEAOBO
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c1cc(c(cc1c2c(c(=O)c3c(cc(cc3o2)O)O)O)O)O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)CO)O)O)O
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Properties
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C21H20O12
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Molar mass
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464.379 g·mol−1
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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Spiraeoside is a chemical compound. It can be isolated from flowers of meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria) or from garden onion (Allium cepa).[1][2]
Spiraeoside is the 4'-O-glucoside of quercetin.
References
- ^ Williamson, Gary; Plumb, Geoff W.; Uda, Yasushi; Price, Keith R.; Rhodes, Michael J.C. (1996). "Dietary quercetin glycosides: Antioxidant activity and induction of the anticarcinogenic phase II marker enzyme quinone reductase in Hepalclc7 cells". Carcinogenesis. 17 (11): 2385–7. doi:10.1093/carcin/17.11.2385. PMID 8968052.
- ^ Olsson, Marie E.; Gustavsson, Karl-Erik; Vågen, Ingunn M. (2010). "Quercetin and Isorhamnetin in Sweet and Red Cultivars of Onion (Allium cepaL.) at Harvest, after Field Curing, Heat Treatment, and Storage". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 58 (4): 2323–30. doi:10.1021/jf9027014. PMID 20099844.
Flavonols and their conjugates |
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Backbone | |
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Flavonols | Aglycones | |
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Conjugates | Glycosides of herbacetin | |
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Glycosides of kaempferol |
- Afzelin (Kaempferol 3-rhamnoside)
- Astragalin (kaempferol 3-O-glucoside)
- Kaempferitrin (kaempferol 3,7-dirhamnoside)
- Juglanin (Kaempferol 3-O-arabinoside)
- Kaempferol 3-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside
- Kaempferol 3-alpha-D-arabinopyranoside
- Kaempferol 7-alpha-L-arabinoside
- Kaempferol 7-O-glucoside
- Kaempferol 3-lathyroside
- Kaempferol 4'-rhamnoside
- Kaempferol 5-rhamnoside
- Kaempferol 7-rhamnoside
- Kaempferol 7-O-alpha-L-rhamnofuranoside
- Kaempferol 3-xyloside
- Kaempferol 7-xyloside
- Robinin (kaempferol-3-O-robinoside-7-O-rhamnoside)
- Kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside
- Sophoraflavonoloside (Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside)
- Trifolin (Kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-galactoside)
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Glycosides of myricetin | |
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Conjugates of quercetin | |
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O-Methylated flavonols | Aglycones | |
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Glycosides | of isorhamnetin |
- Narcissin (Isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside)
- Isorhamnetin 3-O-glucoside
- Tamarixetin 7-rutinoside
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other |
- Azalein (Azaleatin 3-O-α-L-rhamnoside)
- Centaurein (Centaureidin 7-O-glucoside)
- Eupalin (Eupalitin 3-0-rhamnoside)
- Eupatolin (Eupatolitin 3-O-rhamnoside)
- Jacein (Jaceidin 7-O-glucoside)
- Patulitrin (Patuletin 7-O-glucoside
- Xanthorhamnin (Rhamnetin glycoside)
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Derivative flavonols | Aglycones |
- Noricaritin
- Dihydronoricaritin
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Glycosides | |
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Pyranoflavonols | |
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Furanoflavonols | |
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Semisynthetic | |
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