Senna petersiana
| Senna petersiana | |
|---|---|
| Senna petersiana in South Africa | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Caesalpinioideae |
| Genus: | Senna |
| Species: | S. petersiana
|
| Binomial name | |
| Senna petersiana (Bolle) Lock
| |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Senna petersiana, the monkey pod or eared senna, is an African deciduous shrub or small tree.[1][2] The leaves are compound with about 12 opposite lanceolate leaflets, dark green above and lighter below. Its copious bright yellow flowers are carried on erect multi-branched inflorescences.[2] The species was formerly placed in the genus Cassia.
It occurs naturally in Cameroon, Central African Republic, DRC, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, South Africa and Eswatini.[1] It was introduced to several Indian Ocean islands and became naturalized in far northern Madagascar.[3][4][5]
There are little to no animals containing it in their diet, however it is beneficial in medicine for treating constipation, intestinal worms and possibly diabetes. It is also thought to help fight against MCF-7 Cancer cells.
References
- ^ a b "Senna petersiana (Bolle) Lock". African Plant Database. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques & South African National Biodiversity Institute. 2012. Retrieved 2012-08-12.
- ^ a b "Senna petersiana". Sunshine seeds. 2012. Retrieved 2012-08-12.
- ^ Bosch, C.H. (2007). "Senna petersiana (Bolle) Lock". Record from Protabase. Prota, Netherlands. Retrieved 2012-08-12.
- ^ "Senna petersiana (Bolle) Lock". Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar, Tropicos.org. 2007. Retrieved 2012-08-12.
- ^ Kew Bulletin 43(2): 340. 1988.