Schneersohn (or Schneerson) is a Jewish surname used by many of the descendants of Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi, the first Rebbe of the Chabad-Lubavitch Hasidic movement.
Origins
Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi (1745 – 1812), founded the Chabad Hasidic movement in 1775.[1] His son, Rabbi Dovber Schneuri (1773 – 1827), the second Chabad Rebbe, adopted the "Schneuri" surname after his father's first name. The first to use the "Schneersohn" surname was Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneersohn, the nephew/son-in-law of Rabbi Dovber and the grandson of Rabbi Schneur Zalman and the third Chabad Rebbe.
People surnamed Schneersohn or Schneerson
Chabad Rebbes
Rebbes of Chabad offshoots
Others
- Chaya Mushka Schneersohn (d. 1860), the wife of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneersohn, the third Chabad rebbe
- Rabbi Levi Yitzchak Schneerson (1878 – 1944), a Kabbalist, rabbi of Dnepropetrovsk and the father of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the seventh Chabad rebbe
- Chana Schneerson (1880 – 1964), the mother of the seventh Chabad rebbe.
- Rabbi Isaac Schneersohn (1879 or 1881(?) – 1969), a French rabbi, industrialist, founder of the first Holocaust Archives and Memorial.
- Antoine Ethan-Lev Baduel Schneersohn Salzman (1971 – ), President and CEO of Radio FG, radio presenter, the first Chabad-Lubavitch Rebbe dynasty
- Jean-Etienne Yaakov-Lev Baduel Schneersohn Salzman (1978 – ), CEO of Radio FG, the first Chabad-Lubavitch Rebbe dynasty
- Rabbi Schneour Zalman Schneersohn (1898 – 1980), a French Hasidic Rabbi.
- Chaya Mushka Schneersohn (1901 – 1988), the wife of Rabbi Menachem Mendel, the seventh Chabad rebbe
- Sheina Horenstein (d. 1942), born Sheina Schneersohn, the daughter of Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak, the sixth rebbe
- Menucha Rochel Slonim (1798 – 1888), the daughter of Dovber, the second rebbe. Leader and pioneer of the Hebron community in Israel.
- Zelda Schneersohn Mishkovsky (1914 – 1984), an Israeli poet, widely known as Zelda
- Nathan Schneersohn (1881 – 1937), a Russian Menshevik revolutionary and Soviet museum curator
References
Schneersohn family tree
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Light purple indicates a Hasidic Rebbe of the Chabad-Kapust dynasty
Light blue indicates a Hasidic Rebbe of the Chabad-Liadi dynasty
Light yellow indicates a Hasidic Rebbe of Avrutch dynasty
Solid lines indicate parents/children, dashed lines show marriages, dotted lines show in-laws. Additional members of Schneersohn family are not listed here
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Notes:
- ^ Founder and first Rebbe of Chabad, known as Shneur Zalman of Liady
- ^ Surname Altschuler
- ^ 2nd Rebbe of Chabad-Lubavitch, known as Dovber Schneuri and the Middle Rebbe
- ^ 3rd Rebbe of Chabad-Lubavitch, known as Tzemach Tzedek, first to assume the surname "Schneersohn"
- ^ 4th Rebbe of Chabad-Lubavitch, known as Maharash
- ^ Rebbe in Avrutch
- ^ 1st Rebbe of Chabad-Niezhin
- ^ 1st Rebbe of Chabad-Liadi
- ^ 1st Rebbe of Chabad-Kapust, known as Maharil of Kapust
- ^ 5th Rebbe of Chabad-Lubavitch, known as Rashab
- ^ 2nd Rebbe of Chabad-Liadi, known as Maharid
- ^ 2rd Rebbe of Chabad-Kapust
- ^ 3rd Rebbe of Chabad-Kapust, known as Rashab of Rechitsa
- ^ 4th Rebbe of Chabad-Kapust
- ^ 6th Rebbe of Chabad-Lubavitch, known as Rayatz
- ^ 3rd Rebbe of Chabad-Liadi, Levi Yitzchak Guterman, son-in-law of Chaim Schneur Zalman Schneersohn
- ^ 7th Rebbe of Chabad-Lubavitch, uses the spelling of "Schneerson"
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References:
- Schneersohn, Yosef Yitzchak; Schneerson, Menachem Mendel (2005). Hayom Yom: Bilingual Edition. Brooklyn, NY: Kehot Publication Society. ISBN 0-8266-0669-5.
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