San Kim Sean
San Kim Sean | |
---|---|
Born | Kingdom of Kampuchea | March 24, 1945
Died | June 3, 2025 Phnom Penh, Cambodia | (aged 80)
Native name | សាន គឹមស៊ាន |
Style | Bokator |
Teacher(s) | Khim Leak |
Rank | Golden Krama in Bokator (Grandmaster) |
San Kim Sean (Khmer: សាន គឹមស៊ាន; March 24, 1945 – June 3, 2025) was a Cambodian martial art teacher. He is often referred to as the father of modern Bokator and is largely credited with reviving the art.[1] At age 13, he studied Bokator under Master Khim Leak at Wat Mohamandrey.[2][3] San Kim Sean also studied boxing under Master Chai Chheng in 1959 and 1960. He studied Judo under Kru So Meng Hong. and Hapkido under Korean master Chhay Yong Ho. San Kim Sean was the founder of the Cambodia Bokator Federation and the Cambodia Bokator Academy.
Career
At the time of the Pol Pot regime (1975–1979) those who practiced traditional arts were either systematically exterminated by the Khmer Rouge, fled as refugees or stopped teaching. After the Khmer Rouge regime, the Vietnamese occupation of Cambodia began and native martial arts were completely outlawed. After the Pol Pot era, San Kim Sean had to flee Cambodia to the United States under accusations by the Vietnamese of teaching martial arts.
Once in America, San Kim Sean started teaching Hapkido at a local YMCA in Houston, Texas and later moved to Long Beach, California.[4] After living in the United States and teaching and promoting Hapkido, he left the United States in 1992 and decided to return to Cambodia to revive Bokator.[5]
In 2001, San Kim Sean settled in Phnom Penh and after getting permission from the new King Norodom Sihanouk to begin teaching Bokator to the local youth, that same year, in the hopes of bringing all of the remaining living masters together, San Kim Sean began traveling the country seeking out Bokator lok kru (instructors) who had survived the Khmer Rouge regime. The few masters San Kim Sean found were old, ranging from sixty to ninety years of age; many were afraid to teach the art of Bokator openly. After much persuasion and with government approval, San Kim Sean effectively reintroduced Bokator to the Cambodian people.
Death
San Kim Sean died in Phnom Penh on June 3, 2025, at the age of 80, after suffering a heart attack.[6] His death was confirmed by **Vath Chamroeun**, secretary-general of the National Olympic Committee of Cambodia, who described him as a "living treasure" for his pivotal role in reviving Kun Lbokator and securing its recognition by UNESCO.[7]
References
- ^ Curtin, Joseph Nick (2015). Back in the ring and fighting to be remembered. The Phnom Penh Post.
- ^ Ponlok, Y. (2016, June 8). សាន គឹមស៊ាន៖ខ្ញុំស័្មគ្រធ្វើការងារកីឡាដោយមិនចូលនិវត្តន៍ [San Kim Sean: I want to work in sports without retiring]. Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved February 8, 2022
- ^ Soklim, K. (2021, March 20). Khmer Bokator: A Martial Art Adopted from Animals and Plants. Cambodianess. Retrieved February 8, 2022, from https://cambodianess.com/article/khmer-bokator-a-martial-art-adopted-from-animals-and-plants
- ^ Cordova, Thomas (2019-06-10). "IN PICTURES: Star of 'Surviving Bokator' brings the martial art to life". the Hi-lo. Retrieved 2025-02-06.
- ^ "'Bokator' makes sudden comeback in Cambodia". Taipei Times. 2017-04-27. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
- ^ Kun Lbokator Master San Kim Sean passes away at 80
- ^ https://www.phnompenhpost.com/national/kun-lbokator-master-san-kim-sean-passes-away-at-80
External links
- San Kim Sean at IMDb
- Thik Kaliyann (2013-11-21). "New bokator training school to open, Siem Reap Insider, Phnom Penh Post". Phnompenhpost.com. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
- "Bokator Khmer". Tales of Asia. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
- "Search, Phnom Penh Post". Phnompenhpost.com. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
- "Bokator Bory & le Grand Master San Kim Sean". YouTube. 2014-03-07. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
- "Boxing Lessons with Grand Master San Kim Sean (Father of the modern Bokator)". Backpackerdeals.com. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
- "Interview with San Kim Sean (Bokator Grand Master)". YouTube. 2015-07-24. Retrieved 2017-05-03.