Samuel Doria Medina
Samuel Doria Medina | |
---|---|
Medina in 2020 | |
President of the National Unity Front | |
In office 12 December 2003 – 15 December 2021 | |
Preceded by | Party established |
Succeeded by | Elizabeth Reyes[1] |
Minister of Planning and Coordination | |
In office 9 August 1991 – 6 August 1993 | |
President | Jaime Paz Zamora |
Preceded by | Luis Enrique García Rodríguez |
Succeeded by | Office abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | Samuel Doria Medina Auza 4 December 1958 La Paz, Bolivia |
Political party | National Unity Front (2003–present) |
Other political affiliations | Revolutionary Left Movement (1991–2001) |
Spouse | Nidia Monje Postigo |
Children | 3 |
Education | London School of Economics |
Website | samuel |
Samuel Doria Medina Auza (born 4 December 1958) is a politician in Bolivia and former businessman. From 1987 until 2014 he was the President and main shareholder in SOBOCE. SOBOCE is the largest cement manufacturer in Bolivia.[2]
Early life
Medina was born on 4 December 1958 in La Paz at the Virgen de Copacabana Clinic on 20th Avenue.[3] He graduated high school at the Nuestra Señora de Luján School, a Marist Brothers school, where in 1976 he witnessed the Argentine coup d'etat in Luján.[4] He then studied economics and business administration at Universidad Católica Boliviana,[5] and would then achieve his master's in economics at Arizona State University in the United States[6] and his PhD in economics with a speciality in public finance from the London School of Economics in the United Kingdom.[7] From a young age he was active in politics, joining the Movement of the Revolutionary Left (MIR).[8]
Politics
He is the leader of the National Unity Front and represented the party alongside Carlos Fernando Dabdoub Arrien in the December 2005 Presidential Elections.[9] In that election, Doria Medina finished 3rd with 7.8% of the national vote.[9] He ran again in the 2009 elections and won 5.65% of the vote.[10] Doria Medina ran once again in the 2014 elections; coming out second with 25.1% of the vote.[11]
He has sought to position himself and his party as a moderate third force in Bolivian politics.[12]
Personal life
Medina married Nidia Monje Postigo in 1983 and has six children.[13]
On 21 January 2005, Medina was travelling aboard a Cessna 208 Caravan, operated by Línea Aérea Amaszonas,[14] that crashed into the Huaricollo Mountain Range, near the Colquiri mine. All eleven occupants on board the aircraft survived the accident, though many were injured.[15]
References
- ^ "Elizabeth Reyes es la nueva presidenta de UN y Doria Medina, secretario general". Página Siete (in Spanish). 15 December 2021. Archived from the original on 16 December 2021.
- ^ Medina, Samuel Doria (16 December 2014). "Samuel Doria Medina Sells Soboce to Completely Devote Himself to the Bolivian People". GlobeNewswire News Room.
- ^ G, Ormachea Gutiérrez Ormachea (1998). Entierro sin muerte: el secuestro de Doria Medina por el MRTA (in Spanish). Aguilar. p. 36. ISBN 978-99905-2-038-5. Retrieved 28 June 2025.
- ^ Gianello, Pedro (9 November 2024). "Samuel Doria Medina, el empresario millonario que sobrevivió a la caída de un avión, estuvo secuestrado, se curó del cáncer y quiere ser presidente de Bolivia". Clarín (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 June 2025.
- ^ Ávila, Ricardo Sanjinés (2005). La democracia bajo fuego (1979-2005) (in Spanish). Fundemos. p. 74. Retrieved 28 June 2025.
- ^ Mendoza, Luz (20 May 2025). "El 50% de los candidatos a la presidencia y vicepresidencia de Bolivia tienen perfil económico". EJU (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 June 2025.
- ^ Green, Rosario (1990). Democracia y recuperación económica en América Latina (in Spanish). Publicaciones Mexicanas. p. 532. ISBN 978-968-6352-06-1. Retrieved 28 June 2025.
- ^ García, Fernando (20 May 2025). "Uno por uno: ¿quiénes son y cuál es la trayectoria de los 10 aspirantes a la Presidencia?". EJU (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 June 2025.
- ^ a b "IFES Election Guide | Elections: Bolivian Presidency 2005 General". electionguide.org. Retrieved 28 June 2025.
- ^ "IFES Election Guide | Elections: Bolivian Presidency 2009 General". electionguide.org. Retrieved 28 June 2025.
- ^ "IFES Election Guide | Elections: Bolivian Presidency 2014 General". electionguide.org. Retrieved 28 June 2025.
- ^ Bolivia opposition acknowledge Evo Morales victory 7 December 2009 Archived 7 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Candidato a la vicepresidencia FUERZA POLÍTICA JUNTOS". Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ Ranter, Harro. "Accident Cessna 208B Grand Caravan CP-2412, Friday 21 January 2005". asn.flightsafety.org. Retrieved 28 April 2025.
- ^ "Samuel Doria Medina sufre accidente de aviación". Bolivia.com (in Spanish). 21 January 2005. Retrieved 28 April 2025.