Sampit River (Indonesia)

Sampit River
Sungai Sampit, Sampit-Rivier
Mentaya River, Soengai Mentaja
Soengai Mantaja
River mouth location
Sampit River (Indonesia) (Indonesia)
Location
CountryIndonesia
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationCentral Kalimantan, Borneo
MouthSampit Bay (Java Sea)
 • location
Kuala Sampit
 • coordinates
2°58′20″S 113°2′23″E / 2.97222°S 113.03972°E / -2.97222; 113.03972
Length270 km (170 mi)
Basin size14,000 km2 (5,400 sq mi)[1] 14,605 km2 (5,639 sq mi)[2]
Discharge 
 • locationJava Sea (near mouth)
 • average1,064.4 m3/s (37,590 cu ft/s)[3]
Discharge 
 • locationSampit (Basin size: 12,360 km2 (4,770 sq mi)[4]
 • average1,431 m3/s (50,500 cu ft/s)[5]
Basin features
River systemMentaya basin

The Sampit River or Mentaya River[6] is a river of Central Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia.[7][8] The river takes its name from the town of Sampit which lies on the river not far from the Java Sea. Near the mouth of the river is a noted beach park named "Pandaran Beach".[9] The Sampit flows into the Java Sea at 2°58′20″S 113°2′23″E / 2.97222°S 113.03972°E / -2.97222; 113.03972.

Geography

The river flows in the midsouthern area of Borneo island with predominantly tropical rainforest climate (designated as Af in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification).[10] The annual average temperature in the area is 23 °C. The warmest month is July, when the average temperature is around 25 °C, and the coldest is November, at 22 °C.[11] The average annual rainfall is 2,991 mm. The wettest month is December, with an average of 476 mm rainfall, and the driest is September, with 82 mm rainfall.[12]

See also

References

  1. ^ Kevin, Telmer; Daniel, Stapper (November 2007). "Evaluating and Monitoring Small Scale Gold Mining and Mercury Use: Building a Knowledge-base with Satellite Imagery and Field Work".
  2. ^ Daniel, Stapper (2011). "Artisanal Gold Mining, Mercury and Sediment in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia" (PDF).
  3. ^ Kevin, Telmer; Daniel, Stapper (November 2007). "Evaluating and Monitoring Small Scale Gold Mining and Mercury Use: Building a Knowledge-base with Satellite Imagery and Field Work".
  4. ^ Daniel, Stapper (2011). "Artisanal Gold Mining, Mercury and Sediment in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia" (PDF).
  5. ^ Daniel, Stapper (2011). "Artisanal Gold Mining, Mercury and Sediment in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia" (PDF).
  6. ^ "Central Kalimantan". Indahnesia.com. Retrieved 30 October 2010.
  7. ^ Rand McNally, The New International Atlas, 1993.
  8. ^ Sungai Sampit at Geonames.org (cc-by); Last updated 17 January 2012; Database dump downloaded 27 November 2015
  9. ^ "Kalimantan". Consulate of the Republic of Indonesia to Armenia. Retrieved 30 October 2010.
  10. ^ Peel, M C; Finlayson, B L; McMahon, T A (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification". Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007.
  11. ^ "NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index". NASA. 30 January 2016.
  12. ^ "NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month – TRMM)". NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission. 30 January 2016.

2°29′17″S 113°1′7″E / 2.48806°S 113.01861°E / -2.48806; 113.01861