Gârbova

Gârbova
Church in Gârbova
Location in Alba County
Gârbova
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 45°52′N 23°44′E / 45.867°N 23.733°E / 45.867; 23.733
CountryRomania
CountyAlba
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2024) Ioan Muntean (PSD)
Area
58.94 km2 (22.76 sq mi)
Elevation
394 m (1,293 ft)
Population
 (2021-12-01)[1]
1,867
 • Density32/km2 (82/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Postal code
517305
Area code(+40) 02 58
Vehicle reg.AB
Websitewww.primaria-garbova.ro

Gârbova (German: Urwegen; Hungarian: Szászorbó) is a commune located in Alba County, Transylvania, Romania. It has a population of 1,867 as of 2021 and is composed of three villages: Cărpiniș (Keppelsbach; Kerpenyes), Gârbova, and Reciu (Rätsch; Szebenrécse).

The commune is located in the southeastern part of the county, on the border with Sibiu County. The river Gârbova flows through the commune.

On a hill above Gârbova lie the ruins of a Romanesque basilica. Built in 1280, it served as a church until Christmas Day, 1870, when a fire destroyed the roof and damaged much of the structure.[2]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1850 2,906—    
1930 3,729+28.3%
1956 3,647−2.2%
1977 3,241−11.1%
1992 2,067−36.2%
2002 2,059−0.4%
2011 2,050−0.4%
2021 1,867−8.9%
Source: INS, Census data

References

  1. ^ "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
  2. ^ Federeac, Bogdan (January 28, 2018). "Biserica din Gârbova: șapte secole de existență, un secol și jumătate de ruinare" (in Romanian).