Quartz Hill, California
Quartz Hill, California | |
---|---|
Location of Quartz Hill in Los Angeles County, California | |
Quartz Hill, California Location in the United States | |
Coordinates: 34°39′8″N 118°13′14″W / 34.65222°N 118.22056°W[1] | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
County | Los Angeles |
Area | |
• Total | 3.762 sq mi (9.744 km2) |
• Land | 3.762 sq mi (9.743 km2) |
• Water | 0.000 sq mi (0.001 km2) 0.01% |
Elevation | 2,497 ft (761 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 11,447 |
• Density | 3,000/sq mi (1,200/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-8 (Pacific) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
ZIP codes | 93536, 93551, 93586 |
Area code | 661 |
FIPS code | 06-59052 |
GNIS feature IDs | 1661271, 2409114 |
Quartz Hill is an unincorporated community in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The name is also shared with the neighboring district areas of its border cities, Palmdale, and Lancaster. Quartz Hill was once home to the Quartz Hill Airport. For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined Quartz Hill as a census-designated place (CDP). The population was 11,447 at the 2020 census, up from 10,912 at the 2010 census.[5] According to the Greater Antelope Valley Economic Alliance report of 2009, the Palmdale / Lancaster urban area of which Quartz Hill is a part, has a population of 483,998.[6]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 3.7 square miles (9.6 km2), over 99% of it land.
Climate
This region experiences hot and dry summers; average high temperatures during summer exceed 90 °F. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Quartz Hill has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.[7]
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1960 | 3,325 | — | |
1970 | 4,935 | 48.4% | |
1980 | 7,421 | 50.4% | |
1990 | 9,626 | 29.7% | |
2000 | 9,890 | 2.7% | |
2010 | 10,912 | 10.3% | |
2020 | 11,447 | 4.9% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] 1860–1870[9][10] 1880-1890[11] 1900[12] 1910[13] 1920[14] 1930[15] 1940[16] 1950[17] 1960[18][19] 1970[20] 1980[21] 1990[22] 2000[23] 2010[24] 2020[25] |
Quartz Hill first appeared as a unincorporated place in the 1960 U.S. Census;[19] and as a census designated place in the 1980 U.S. Census.[21]
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000[26] | Pop 2010[27] | Pop 2020[25] | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
White alone (NH) | 7,337 | 6,798 | 5,637 | 74.19% | 62.30% | 49.24% |
Black or African American alone (NH) | 484 | 751 | 777 | 4.89% | 6.88% | 6.79% |
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 61 | 73 | 40 | 0.62% | 0.67% | 0.35% |
Asian alone (NH) | 180 | 288 | 312 | 1.82% | 2.64% | 2.73% |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 22 | 24 | 17 | 0.22% | 0.22% | 0.15% |
Other race alone (NH) | 21 | 9 | 77 | 0.21% | 0.08% | 0.67% |
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 274 | 280 | 599 | 2.77% | 2.57% | 5.23% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1,511 | 2,689 | 3,988 | 15.28% | 24.64% | 34.84% |
Total | 9,890 | 10,912 | 11,447 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
2020
The 2020 United States census reported that Quartz Hill had a population of 11,447. The population density was 3,042.8 inhabitants per square mile (1,174.8/km2). The racial makeup of Quartz Hill was 57.3% White, 7.2% African American, 1.6% Native American, 3.0% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 15.2% from other races, and 15.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 34.8% of the population.[28]
The whole population lived in households. There were 3,941 households, out of which 33.5% included children under the age of 18, 48.5% were married-couple households, 6.6% were cohabiting couple households, 26.0% had a female householder with no partner present, and 19.0% had a male householder with no partner present. 21.5% of households were one person, and 9.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.9.[28] There were 2,833 families (71.9% of all households).[29]
The age distribution was 24.5% under the age of 18, 9.0% aged 18 to 24, 26.7% aged 25 to 44, 25.3% aged 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.1 males.[28]
There were 4,120 housing units at an average density of 1,095.2 units per square mile (422.9 units/km2), of which 3,941 (95.7%) were occupied. Of these, 67.8% were owner-occupied, and 32.2% were occupied by renters.[28]
In 2023, the US Census Bureau estimated that the median household income was $104,017, and the per capita income was $43,194. About 8.1% of families and 10.9% of the population were below the poverty line.[30]
2010
The 2010 United States census[31] reported that Quartz Hill had a population of 10,912. The population density was 2,900.1 inhabitants per square mile (1,119.7/km2). The racial makeup of Quartz Hill was 8,218 (75.3%) White (62.3% Non-Hispanic White),[32] 795 (7.3%) African American, 142 (1.3%) Native American, 303 (2.8%) Asian, 28 (0.3%) Pacific Islander, 947 (8.7%) from other races, and 479 (4.4%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2,689 persons (24.6%).
The Census reported that 10,892 people (99.8% of the population) lived in households, 20 (0.2%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.
There were 3,712 households, out of which 1,521 (41.0%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 1,972 (53.1%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 573 (15.4%) had a female householder with no husband present, and 286 (7.7%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 254 (6.8%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 22 (0.6%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 692 households (18.6%) were made up of individuals, and 215 (5.8%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.93. There were 2,831 families (76.3% of all households); the average family size was 3.30.
The population was spread out, with 2,917 people (26.7%) under the age of 18, 1,143 people (10.5%) aged 18 to 24, 2,525 people (23.1%) aged 25 to 44, 3,220 people (29.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 1,107 people (10.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.6 males.
There were 4,018 housing units at an average density of 1,067.9 per square mile (412.3/km2), of which 2,584 (69.6%) were owner-occupied, and 1,128 (30.4%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 8.5%. 7,426 people (68.1% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 3,466 people (31.8%) lived in rental housing units.
According to the 2010 United States census, Quartz Hill had a median household income of $51,821, with 19.1% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[32]
Mapping L.A.
According to Mapping L.A., German and Irish were the most common ancestries in 2000. Mexico and the Philippines were the most common foreign places of birth.[33]
Community characteristics
Quartz Hill is located in the High Desert of California north of the Los Angeles area. As recently as the 1970s the town was largely agricultural, with cash crops of almonds, alfalfa and turkeys. The almond orchards being crippled by disease and the alfalfa growers having to contend with their water rights being diverted (to a growing Los Angeles) caused a significant shift in the local work force. The shift mainly was toward the nearby aerospace plants of Lockheed Martin and Rockwell International. Despite currently containing fewer orchards and farms than in its agricultural heyday, Quartz Hill still celebrates the Almond Blossom Festival every year.
Education
Quartz Hill schools include High Desert Bible College, Quartz Hill Elementary School, Sundown Elementary School, Joe Walker Middle School (students in parts of Quartz Hill go to Del Sur Elementary School in Antelope Acres), and Quartz Hill High School, which is part of the Antelope Valley Union High School District.
Government
In the California State Legislature, Quartz Hill is in the 21st senatorial district, represented by Democrat Monique Limón, and in the 36th Assembly district, represented by Republican Jeff Gonzalez.[34]
In the United States House of Representatives, Quartz Hill is in California's 27th congressional district, represented by Democrat George T. Whitesides.[35]
The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services operates the Antelope Valley Health Center in Lancaster, serving Quartz Hill.[36]
References
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2025.
- ^ "Quartz Hill". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved January 18, 2015.
- ^ "US Census Bureau". www.census.gov. Retrieved September 16, 2024.
- ^ "QuickFacts: Quartz Hill CDP, California". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2025.
- ^ Greater Antelope Valley Economic Alliance Archived March 4, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Quartz Hill, California Köppen Climate Classification". Weatherbase.
- ^ "Decennial Census by Decade". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Almeda County to Sutter County" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Tehama County to Yuba County" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1890 Census of Population - Population of California by Minor Civil Divisions" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1900 Census of Population - Population of California by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1910 Census of Population - Supplement for California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1920 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1930 Census of Population - Number and Distribution of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1960 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 4, 2024 – via ipums.org.
- ^ a b "1960 Census of Population - General population Characteristics - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ a b "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
- ^ a b "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Quartz Hill CDP, California". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Quartz Hill CDP, California". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Quartz Hill CDP, California". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ a b c d "Quartz Hill CDP, California; DP1: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics - 2020 Census of Population and Housing". US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2025.
- ^ "Quartz Hill CDP, California; P16: Household Type - 2020 Census of Population and Housing". US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2025.
- ^ "Quartz Hill CDP, California; DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics - 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates Comparison Profiles". US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2025.
- ^ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Quartz Hill CDP". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 15, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
- ^ a b "Data". quickfacts.census.gov. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012. Retrieved December 6, 2013.
- ^ "Quartz Hill Profile - Mapping L.A. - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
- ^ "California's 25th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
- ^ "Antelope Valley Health Center." Los Angeles County Department of Health Services. Retrieved on March 18, 2010.