Pulo Gadung

District of Pulo Gadung
Kecamatan Pulo Gadung
District
Country Indonesia
ProvinceDKI Jakarta
CityEast Jakarta

Pulo Gadung is an administrative district (kecamatan) of the administrative city East Jakarta, Indonesia[1] and situated on the northern edge of the city. It covers an area of 4.88 km2 (1,206 acres), and is bounded by Kelapa Gading District of North Jakarta to the north, Cakung District to the east, Jatinegara District and Duren Sawit District to the south, and Matraman District and Cempaka Putih District of Central Jakarta to the west.[2]

The district is currently divided into seven administrative villages.[3] As of 2024, Pulo Gadung had an area of 15.55 km2 and a population of 309,037 (comprising 153,755 males and 155,282 females); giving a population density of 20,733 people per km2 (53,712 people per sq mi).[4] Known for its industrial areas and bustling inter-city terminal, Pulo Gadung is a significant economic hub within East Jakarta.

History

A Dutch East India Company record from 1675 first mentioned this area, with its earliest spelling Poelo Gadongh, as plantation land managed by a Javanese man named Soeta Annem.[5] In 1790, this plantation land was owned by Martinus Jacobus Balje, a landowner and member of the Batavia city council, who held a market there every Friday.[6][7] During Governor-General Daendels' administration (1808-1811), a well-maintained road passable by carriages already ran through this area, connecting Tjilintjing (now Cilincing District) to Meester Cornelis (now Jatinegara District).[8]

After Indonesia's independence, Pulo Gadung officially became a district based on Government Regulation No. 25 of 1978 concerning the formation of city and district territories within the Special Capital Region of Jakarta.[9] The area was initially known for its production of various household furniture. Since the 1970s, the district developed significantly with many factories and an industrial estate, with an intercity bus terminal serving as its supporting infrastructure.[1]

The name Pulo Gadung itself comes from the combination of the word pulo, meaning island or land by the river, and the word gadung (Dioscorea hispida), which refers to a type of yam that once grew abundantly in the area.[10]

Kelurahan (administrative villages)

It is divided into seven administrative villages (kelurahan), listed below with their areas, populations (as of 2024), and post codes.[3][11]

Area
code		 Name
of
Kelurahan		 Area
in
sq. km		 Pop'n
2022		 Postal
code
31.75.02.1006 Kayu Putih 4.37 50,154 13210
31.75.02.1007 Jati 1.10 39,768 13220
31.75.02.1005 Rawamangun 2.60 46,055
31.75.02.1002 Pisangan Timur 1.79 50,678 13230
31.75.02.1004 Jatinegara Kaum 1.24 31,435 13240
31.75.02.1003 Cipinang 1.53 48,196 13250
31.75.02.1001 Pulo Gadung 1.92 42,751 13260
31.75.02 Totals 15.55 309,037

List of important places

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pulo Gadung.

References

  1. ^ a b Abdullah, Nurudin (2014-12-27). "Tahukah Anda Asal Usul Nama Pulo Gadung Jakarta?" [Do You Know the Origin of the Name Pulo Gadung Jakarta?]. Bisnis.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2024-01-12.
  2. ^ (BPS Jakarta Timur 2024, p. 8)
  3. ^ a b (BPS Jakarta Timur 2024, p. 6)
  4. ^ (BPS Jakarta Timur 2024, p. 24)
  5. ^ Faes, J. (1893). Geschiedenis particulier landbezit op West-Java door J. Faes [History of private land ownership in West Java by J. Faes] (in Dutch). Ogilvie. p. 211. Retrieved 2025-06-30.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. ^ Teisseire, Andries (1792). Beschryving van een gedeelte der omme- en bovenlanden dezer hoofdstad, doch inzonderheid van de zuid-westlyke, en westlyke landen: benevens de bebouwing der gronden, levens-wys, en oefveningen der opgezetenen, mitsgaders de fabryken, en handel in dezelve [Description of a part of the surrounding and upper lands of this capital, but in particular of the south-western and western lands: as well as the cultivation of the lands, the way of life and exercises of the inhabitants, as well as the factories and trade in them] (in Dutch). Batavia[a]sch Genootschap der Kunsten en Weetenschappen. p. 31. Retrieved 2025-06-30.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ^ Pengatoeran-pengatoeran dari perkaranja tanah-tanah mardika, prijman oetawa partikoelier di dalem tanah Indi-Nederland [Regulations regarding the affairs of independent, individual or private lands in the Dutch East Indies] (in Indonesian). Batavia: Albrecht & Company. 1898. Retrieved 2025-06-30.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. ^ Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië [Journal for the Dutch East Indies] (in Dutch). Batavia: Ter Lands-drukkerij. 1839. pp. 291–292. Retrieved 2025-06-30.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. ^ Hukum Online. "Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 25 Tahun 1978" [Government Regulation Number 25 of 1978]. hukumonline.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  10. ^ M, Zaenuddin H. (2012). 212 asal-usul Djakarta tempo doeloe: disertai fakta, foto, dan kesaksian unik yang membawa anda ke masa lalu [212 origins of Jakarta in the past: accompanied by facts, photos and unique testimonies that take you to the past] (in Indonesian). Ufuk Press. ISBN 978-602-7689-04-6. Retrieved 2025-06-30.
  11. ^ "Daftar Kode Pos di Kecamatan Pulogadung" [List of Postal Codes in Pulogadung District] (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2025-07-05.

Cited works

  • BPS Jakarta Timur (2024). Pulo Gadung Dalam Angka 2024 [Pulo Gadung in Figures 2024]. Katalog-BPS 1102001.3172100. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Jakarta Timur. Retrieved 2025-06-30.

6°11′40.56″S 106°53′19.32″E / 6.1946000°S 106.8887000°E / -6.1946000; 106.8887000

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.