Ptilotus chamaecladus
Ptilotus chamaecladus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Amaranthaceae |
Genus: | Ptilotus |
Species: | P. chamaecladus
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Binomial name | |
Ptilotus chamaecladus | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Ptilotus chamaecladus is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a prostrate spreading to ascending annual herb, with leaves that are hairy at first, later glabrous, and oval or cylindrical spikes of purple-mauve flowers.
Description
Ptilotus chamaecladus is a prostrate spreading to ascending annual herb that typically grows to 5–60 cm (2.0–23.6 in) high with several stems that are hairy at first, later glabrous. Its leaves are egg-shaped, 4–130 mm (0.16–5.12 in) long and 1–48 mm (0.039–1.890 in) wide. The flowers are densely arranged in oval or cylindrical, purple-mauve spikes. The bracts are dark brown, 4–5.6 mm (0.16–0.22 in) long and the bracteoles 3.5–4.6 mm (0.14–0.18 in) long but not awned. The outer tepals are 5.5–5.9 mm (0.22–0.23 in) long, the inner tepals 5.4–5.7 mm (0.21–0.22 in) long. The style is 1.9–2.6 mm (0.075–0.102 in) long, curved and eccentrically fixed to the ovary. Flowering occurs from July to December.[2]
Taxonomy
Ptilotus chamaecladus was first formally described in 1904 by Ludwig Diels in Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie from specimens collected near Carnarvon.[3][4] The specific epithet (chamaecladus) means 'branch-on-the-earth'.[5]
Distribution and habitat
Ptilotus chamaecladus grows on floodplains, creek beds and claypans in the Avon Wheatbelt, Carnarvon, Coolgardie, Gascoyne, Geraldton Sandplains, Gibson Desert, Great Victoria Desert, Little Sandy Desert, Murchison, Pilbara and Yalgoo bioregions of Western Australia.[2]
Conservation status
This species of Ptilotus is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.[2]
See also
References
- ^ a b "Ptilotus chamaecladus". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 7 March 2025.
- ^ a b c "Ptilotus chamaecladus". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
- ^ "Ptilotus chamaecladus". Australian Plant Name Index. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
- ^ Diels, Ludwig; Pritzel, Ernst Georg (1904). "Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae occidentalis. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Pflanzen Westaustraliens, ihrer Verbreitung und ihrer Lebensverhaltnisse". Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie. 35 (2–3): 193. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
- ^ George, Alex; Sharr, Francis (2021). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 161. ISBN 9780958034180.