Portal:Canada/Symbols

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Saturday, July 12, 2025
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National symbols of Canada

Symbols by provinces and territories

Canada's most well known symbol is the maple leaf, which was first used by French colonists in the 1700s. Since the 1850s, under British rule, the maple leaf has been used on military uniforms and, subsequently, engraved on the headstones of individuals who have served in the Canadian Armed Forces. The maple leaf is prominently depicted on the country's current and previous flags and on the country's coat of arms. The maple leaf has also been seen on the penny before circulation of that coin was stopped in 2013. Canada's official tartan, known as the "Maple leaf tartan", consists of four colours reflecting those of the maple leaf as it changes through the seasons—green in the spring, gold in the early autumn, red at the first frost, and brown after falling.

Other prominent symbols include the national motto, "A mari usque ad mare" ("From Sea to Sea"), the sports of ice hockey and lacrosse, the beaver, Canada goose, common loon, Canadian horse, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, the Canadian Rockies, and, more recently, the totem pole and Inuksuk. Canadian cuisine items such as Canadian beer, maple syrup, nanaimo bars, butter tarts, and the Quebec dishs of poutine and tourtière, alongside material items such as tuques, canoes and Hudson's Bay point blanket being defined as uniquely Canadian. Canadian coins feature many of these symbols: the loon on the $1 coin, the Arms of Canada on the 50¢ piece, and the beaver on the nickel. An image of the monarch appears on $20 bank notes and the obverse of coins. (Full article...)

National Symbol Image
National flag
Royal standard
Viceregal standard
Royal cypher
Royal arms
Great Seal
National colours

Red
#ff0000

White
#FFFFFF

National tree
Maple
Additional national symbol
Maple leaf
National animals
Beaver

Canadian horse
National sport
Lacrosse (summer)

Ice hockey (winter)
National tartan
Maple Leaf Tartan
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Royal Canadian Mounted Police Officer


Provincial and territorial symbols


Royal symbols


Flags

Tartans of Canada


Category Symbols of Canada

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Symbols of Canada
Canadian mascots
Canadian coats of arms
Flags of Canada
National symbols of Canada
Provincial and territorial symbols of Canada