Pomacentrus amboinensis
| Pomacentrus amboinensis | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Blenniiformes |
| Family: | Pomacentridae |
| Genus: | Pomacentrus |
| Species: | P. amboinensis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Pomacentrus amboinensis Bleeker, 1868
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Pomacentrus dimidiatus Bleeker, 1877 | |
Pomacentrus amboinensis is a damselfish from the Western Pacific. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to a size of 9 cm in length.
They live in small groups of one mature male that guards a nest site on the seafloor and several females.[2] Once settled, females rarely migrate. New juveniles can usually join groups easily.[3] As they reach sexual maturity, they usually lose their "eyespot" on their dorsal fin. P. amboinensis is a protogynous species - all individuals start out as females and later can turn into males. However some males retain the appearance of juveniles, probably to sneak into the harems of dominant males.[3]
This species has been shown to have colour vision using behavioral experiments that control for brightness, apparently being the first known example of colour discrimination in reef fish.[4]
References
- Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Pomacentrus amboinensis". FishBase. December 2008 version.
- ^ Allen, G.R.; Arceo, H.; Mutia, M.T.M.; Muyot, F.B.; Nañola, C.L.; Santos, M. (2022). "Pomacentrus amboinensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T188479A1881165. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T188479A1881165.en. Retrieved 1 April 2025.
- ^ Maddams, J. C.; McCormick, M. I. (2012). Browman, Howard (ed.). "Not All Offspring Are Created Equal: Variation in Larval Characteristics in a Serially Spawning Damselfish". PLOS ONE. 7 (11): e48525. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...748525M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048525. PMC 3498294. PMID 23155389.
- ^ a b Gagliano, M.; Depczynski, M. (2013). Gerardo, Nicole M (ed.). "Spot the Difference: Mimicry in a Coral Reef Fish". PLOS ONE. 8 (2): e55938. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...855938G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0055938. PMC 3572176. PMID 23418480.
- ^ Siebeck, U. E., Wallis, G. M., & Litherland, L. (2008). Colour vision in coral reef fish. Journal of Experimental Biology, 211(3), 354-360. doi: 10.1242/jeb.012880
External links
- Photos of Pomacentrus amboinensis on Sealife Collection