Platoon leader
A platoon leader (NATO) or platoon commander (more common in Commonwealth militaries and the US Marine Corps) is the officer in charge of a platoon. This person is usually a junior officer – a second or first lieutenant or an equivalent rank. The officer is usually assisted by a platoon sergeant. Some special units, such as specific aviation platoons and special forces, require a captain as platoon leader, due to the nature and increased responsibility of such assignments. Platoons normally consist of three or four sections (Commonwealth) or squads (US).
Responsibilities of a Platoon Leader
The duties and responsibilities of a platoon leader is similar in the armies. Based on the US Army publications,[1] it is possible to address that a platoon leader:
- Leads the platoon in supporting the higher headquarters missions. He bases his actions on his assigned mission and intent and concept of his higher commanders.
- Conducts troop leading procedures.
- Maneuvers squads and fighting elements.
- Synchronizes the efforts of squads.
- Looks ahead to the next “move" of the platoon.
- Requests, controls, and synchronizes supporting assets.
- Employs mission command systems available to the squads and platoon.
- Checks with squad leaders ensuring 360-degree, three-dimensional security is maintained.
- Checks with weapons squad leader controlling the emplacement of key weapon systems.
- Issues accurate and timely reports.
- Places himself where he is most needed to accomplish the mission.
- Assigns clear tasks and purposes to the squads.
- Understands the mission and commander’s intent two levels up (company and battalion).
- Receives on-hand status reports from the platoon sergeant, section leaders, and squad leaders during planning.
- Coordinates and assists in the development of the obstacle plan.
- Oversees and is responsible for property management
In Mechanized infantry units, also, the platoon leader:
- Normally dismounts when the situation causes the platoon to dismount.
- Serves as Armoured personnel carrier or Infantry fighting vehicle commander when mounted.
- Develops the fires with the platoon sergeant, section leaders, and squad leaders.
Military rank
NATO code
While the rank is used in some NATO countries, it is ranked differently depending on the country.
| NATO code | Country[2] | English equivalent | |
|---|---|---|---|
| UK | US | ||
| OR-7 | Romania | Staff sergeant | Sergeant first class |
| OR-3 | Poland | Lance corporal | Private first class |
Use
| Rank | First platoon adjutant | Platoon adjutant | Platoon major | Platoon leader |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moldovan Ground Forces[3] | ||||
| Plutonier-adjutant | Plutonier-major | Plutonier | ||
| Polish Land Forces[4] | ||||
| Plutonowy | ||||
| Romanian Land Forces[5] | ||||
| Plutonier adjutant principal | Plutonier adjutant | Plutonier-major | Plutonier | |
See also
- Crew chief (disambiguation)
- Team leader
- Squad leader
- Platoon Leader (film)
- Platoon Leader (memoir)
- Platoon Leaders Class
References
- ^ ATP 3-21.8, https://armypubs.army.mil/epubs/DR_pubs/DR_a/ARN13842-ATP_3-21.8-001-WEB-4.pdf, Last accessed: 03.02.2023 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ NATO (2021). STANAG 2116 NATO (7th ed.). Brussels, Belgium: NATO Standardization Agency. pp. D-1 – D-3.
- ^ "Epoleţi". army.md (in Romanian). Ministry of Defense. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
- ^ "Sposób noszenia odznak stopni wojskowych na umundurowaniu wojsk Lądowych i sił Powietrznych" (PDF). wojsko-polskie.pl (in Polish). Armed Forces Support Inspectorate. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
- ^ "Grade militare (Military ranks)". defense.ro (in Romanian). Romanian Defence Staff. Retrieved 1 February 2021.