Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus

Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Pilosocereus
Species:
P. pentaedrophorus
Binomial name
Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus
(Labour.) Byles & G.D.Rowley
Synonyms
  • Cereus pentaedrophorus Cels.
  • Pilocereus pentaedrophorus (Cels) Console ex K.Schum..
  • Pilocereus pentaedropkorus Console
  • Pilocereus pentaedropkorus Console ex C.F.Först. & Rümpler

Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus is a species of tree cactus found in Bahia and Minas Gerais, Brazil.[1]

Description

It is a branched plant growing to 3 or more meters tall, often found on rocky outcrops. The stem consists of 5-7 ribs 3 centimeters wide. Stems are often covered in a blue glaucous farina. Areoles are round or oval, 3-4 millimeters wide, 3-4 millimeters wide. This species is one of the only ones in the genus Pilosocereus without a cephalium. Flowers grow directly out of the areoles. Fruits are globose with red flesh and dark black seeds. [2]

Taxonomy

Originally described 1957 and was at one time classified as Cephalocereus and Cereus.


Pollination and dispersa

Like other Pilosocereus, Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus is likely pollinated by bats or insects as the flowers have a strong, rotten smell. Fruits are dispersed by frugivores such as bats.

References

  1. ^ "Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus (Labour.) Byles & G.D.Rowley. - Plants of the World Online". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-03-28.
  2. ^ "ISI 2015-11. Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus (Labour.) Byles & G.D.Rowley". Media.Huntington. Retrieved 2025-03-28.