Pietro Custodi

The Right Honourable
Pietro Custodi
Pietro Custodi
Born(1771-11-29)November 29, 1771
Died15 May 1842(1842-05-15) (aged 70)
NationalityItalian
Occupations
  • Economist
  • Journalist
  • Politician
Known forediting a collection of the principal Italian economists
TitleBaron
Spouses
Febronia Colombo
(m. 1805; died 1829)
    Nina Arioli
    (m. 1829)
    Parent(s)Giuseppe Custodi
    Geltrude Milanesi
    AwardsOrder of the Iron Crown
    Academic background
    Alma materUniversity of Pavia
    Academic work
    DisciplinePolitical economy, political philosophy
    School or traditionClassical economics

    Pietro Custodi (29 November 1771 – 15 May 1842) was an Italian economist and journalist.

    Biography

    Born in Galliate, near Novara, Custodi was by profession a lawyer, but soon entered into journalism and directed the newspaper L'Amico della libertà italiana.[1] He was arrested by Napoleon but freed after the establishment of the Kingdom of Italy and appointed secretary-general of the finance department in Milan.[1] Later he was made a baron and became a state councilor. He died in Galbiate, near Milan, in 1842.[2]

    Custodi continued Pietro Verri's History of Milan and edited the unpublished works of Baretti; as an economist he is widely known as the editor of a collection of the principal Italian economists in fifty volumes.[3]

    Works

    His greatest contribution to economics was the compilation of 50 volumes of Italian essays and articles on political economy, Scrittori classici italiani di economia politica (1803-16). Many of these papers, written from the earliest times to the beginning of the 19th century, had not been published before.[4] In 1824 Custodi founded, together with Gioia and Romagnosi, the Annali Universali di Statistica, one of the first Italian economic reviews.[5]

    Notes

    1. ^ a b Antonielli 1985.
    2. ^ Gallavresi 1931.
    3. ^ Pantaleoni 1894, p. 474.
    4. ^ Mai, Ludwig H. (1975). "Pietro Custodi". Men and Ideas in Economics. A Dictionary of World Economists, Past and Present. Totowa: Littlefield, Adams. p. 64.
    5. ^ Cossa, Luigi (1892). Introduzione allo studio dell'economia politica. Milan: Hoepli. p. 505.

    Bibliography