Physolaesthus insularis

Physolaesthus insularis
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Suborder: Adephaga
Family: Carabidae
Genus: Physolaesthus
Species:
P. insularis
Binomial name
Physolaesthus insularis
Bates, 1878[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Dichrochile limbatus Broun, 1880
  • Physolaesthus limbatus Hutton, 1904

Physolaesthus insularis is a species of beetle of the family Carabidae.[1] It is found in Australia and New Zealand and inhabits wet places such as swamps, marshes and seashore drift at low altitudes. This beetle is most commonly observed from November until April. Adults are good flyers and are attracted to light.

Taxonomy

It was first described by Henry Walter Bates in 1878 using a specimen collected by Charles Marcus Wakefield in the Canterbury region.[2] The male holotype is held at the Natural History Museum, London.[1]

Description

Bates described this species as follows:

Considerably smaller than either of the Australian species already described of this genus ; but agreeing in almost every other respect with Ph. australis (Chaudoir). It bears a strong resemblance to the European Badister peltatus, from which its swollen labial palpi at once distinguish it. It is smaller, and has a shorter thorax, the hind angles having a broad smooth fovea, from which springs a strong bristle. The pale margin of the elytra is confined to the reflexed rim.[2]

This beetle is coloured a dark brown and is between 4.3 and 5.1 mm in length.[1]

Distribution

In New Zealand this species can be found throughout the North Island and the South Island as far south as Mid Canterbury. In Australia this beetle is found in South-eastern Australia.[1]

Habitat

The preferred habitat of this beetle are wet localities such as swamps, marshes and in seashore drift, at low altitudes.[1]

Behaviour

Adults are good flyers and can be attracted to light.[1] This beetle is commonly observed from November until April.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Rowan Mark Emberson (16 August 2017). "Licinini (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae: Harpalinae)" (PDF). Fauna of New Zealand. 75. Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research: 24–25. doi:10.7931/J2/FNZ.75. ISSN 0111-5383. OCLC 1002177117. Wikidata Q44875063. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2021.
  2. ^ a b H. W. Bates (1878). "New species of geodephagous Coleoptera from New Zealand". Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 15: 22–23. doi:10.5962/BHL.PART.22015. ISSN 0013-8908. Wikidata Q56011711. BHL page 9265083 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.