Order of Military Merit (Cuba)

Order of Military Merit
4th class cross for good conduct
Awarded forMilitary Merit
Country Cuba
ObverseTwo interlaced Latin Ms, surrounded by the order's motto, set upon a Maltese cross wreathed in oak
ReverseCoat of Arms of Cuba set in a circle
MottoHonor, Virtud, Valor (Honour, Virtue, Valour)
StatusDefunct
Established27 February 1912
reverse of the 3rd class cross for good conduct

The Cuban Order of Military Merit (Spanish: Orden Mérito Militar) was an order of merit awarded by the Republic of Cuba for military deeds. It was awarded in six categories, which were differentiated by the colours of their ribbon and enamel, similar to its inspiration, the Spanish Order of Military Merit.[1] After the Victory of the Cuban Revolution, the Order was suppressed by Law No. 13.[2]

History

The order was founded on February 27, 1912, by Presidential Decree number 196, promulgated by President José Miguel Gómez, it was intended to reward officers and NCOs of the Cuban Army and its allies, notably the US Army for a variety of services to the Cuban Republic. It was subdivided into four classes: first class for General Officers, which was a breast star, second class for Senior Officers, which was a less ornate breast star, third class for Junior Officers which was a richly enamelled medal constructed of several parts, examples of 3rd class awards where the cross was gilded instead of enamelled also exist, and fourth class for NCOs, which was much more sparsely adorned and constructed out of a single piece, with less detailed oak leaves surrounding the cross.[1][3]

Notable Recipients

Categories

the categories were:[4][5]

Award Award criteria
For Good Conduct
For Conspicuous Service
For Other Services deemed meritorious
For Special Services deemed meritorious
For Military Merit
For Humanitarian Acts

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Order of Military Merit". wawards.org.
  2. ^ "Orden del Mérito Militar - CubaMilitar". www.cubamilitar.org.
  3. ^ "Medalnet Appraisal Services". medalnetservices.com.
  4. ^ Military categories in Cuba
  5. ^ "Medals of Cuba (IEPE)". faculty.winthrop.edu.