Oodectes
Temporal range: early to middle Eocene
|
|
part of lower jaw of Oodectes herpestoides
|
Scientific classification
|
Domain:
|
Eukaryota
|
Kingdom:
|
Animalia
|
Phylum:
|
Chordata
|
Class:
|
Mammalia
|
Clade:
|
Pan-Carnivora
|
Clade:
|
Carnivoramorpha
|
Clade:
|
Carnivoraformes
|
Genus:
|
† Wortman, 1901
|
Type species
|
†Oodectes herpestoides
Wortman, 1901
|
Species
|
- †O. herpestoides (Wortman, 1901)[1]
- †O. jepseni (Guthrie, 1967)[2]
- †O. proximus (Matthew, 1909)[3]
- †O. pugnax (Wortman & Matthew, 1899)[4]
|
Synonyms
|
- Oödectes (Wortman, 1901)[misspelling]
- Paeneprolimnocyon (Guthrie, 1967)[5][6]
- Paeneprolimnocyon amissadomus (Guthrie, 1967)
- Triacodon nanus (Marsh, 1872)[7]
- Miacis jepseni (Guthrie, 1967)[8]
- Paeneprolimnocyon iudei (Guthrie, 1967)
- Prolimnocyon iudei (Guthrie, 1967)
- Uintacyon pugnax (Wortman & Matthew, 1899)
|
Oodectes ("egg biter") is an extinct paraphyletic genus of placental mammals from clade Carnivoraformes, that lived in North America from the early to middle Eocene.[9][10]
References
- ^ J. L. Wortman (1901) "Studies of Eocene Mammalia in the Marsh Collection, Peabody Museum." The American Journal of Science, series 4 12:193-206
- ^ Daniel A. Guthrie (1967.) "The mammalian fauna of the Lysite Member, Wind River Formation (early Eocene) of Wyoming." Memoirs of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 5:1-53
- ^ W. D. Matthew (1909) "The Carnivora and Insectivora of the Bridger Basin, middle Eocene." Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 9:289-567
- ^ J. L. Wortman and W. D. Matthew (1899.) "The ancestry of certain members of the Canidae, the Viverridae, and Procyonidae." Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 12(6):109-138
- ^ D. A. Guthrie (1967) "Paeneprolimnocyon, a new genus of early Eocene limnocyonid (Mammalia, Creodonta)." Journal of Paleontology 41:1285-1287
- ^ Giles T. MacIntyre & Daniel A. Guthrie (1979). "Paeneprolimnocyon (Guthrie, 1967), a junior synonym of Oodectes (Wortman, 1901)". Journal of Paleontology. 53 (4): 1034–1036. JSTOR 304127.
- ^ O. C. Marsh (1872.) "Preliminary description of new Tertiary mammals. Part II." American Journal of Science 4(21):202-224
- ^ Ronald E. Heinrich (1997.) "Referral of Miacis jepseni Guthrie to Oödectes Wortman, and an assessment of phylogenetic relationships among early Eocene Miacidae (Mammalia: Carnivora)" Journal of Paleontology, Volume 71, Issue 6, pp. 1172 - 1178
- ^ McKenna, Malcolm C.; Bell, Susan K. (1997). Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-11012-9. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
- ^ J. J. Flynn (1998.) "Early Cenozoic Carnivora ("Miacoidea")." In C. M. Janis, K. M. Scott, and L. L. Jacobs (eds.) "Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America. Volume 1: Terrestrial Carnivores, Ungulates, and Ungulatelike Mammals." Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN 9780521355193
|
---|
|
|
---|
| |
- See Carnivoramorpha below ↓
|
---|
| |
---|
| | | | |
- †Machaeroidinae sp. (CM 2386)
- †Machaeroidinae sp. (FMNH PM 1506)
- †Machaeroidinae sp. (USNM 173514)
|
---|
|
---|
| |
---|
| |
---|
| |
---|
|
---|
|
---|
other representatives | |
---|
|
---|
|
|
|
---|
| | Clade "B" | | | |
---|
†Gracilocyon/Oodectes clade | |
- †"Miacis" sp. (CM 67873 & CM 77299)
|
---|
|
---|
|
---|
Clade "C" | | †Vulpavus clade | |
---|
|
- †"Miacis" deutschi
- †"Miacis" exiguus
|
---|
|
---|
Clade "D" | | | | (See Caniformia) |
---|
| (See Feliformia) |
---|
|
---|
|
- †"Miacis" gracilis
- †"Miacis" hargeri
- †"Miacis" invictus
- †"Miacis" lushiensis
- †Carnivoraformes sp. (SDSNH 49600)
|
---|
|
---|
other representatives | |
- †"Miacis" boqinghensis
- †"Miacis" hookwayi
- †"Miacis" latidens
- †"Miacis" petilus
- †Carnivoraformes undet. Genus A
- †Carnivoraformes undet. Genus B
|
---|
| |
---|
|
---|
|
---|
| |
- †Orientictis
- †Pappictidops
- †Preonictis
- †Variviverra
| |
|
---|
| |
---|
| |
---|
|
- †Viverravidae sp. (CM 71188 & CM 71189)
|
---|
|
---|
|
---|
|
- †Ravenictis
- †"Sinopa" insectivorus
- †Carnivoramorpha sp. (UALVP 31176)
- †Carnivoramorpha sp. (UALVP 50993 & UALVP 50994)
- †Carnivoramorpha sp. (USNM 538395)
|
---|
|
---|
|
|
|
---|
| | | | †Cynohyaenodon/Quercytherium clade | |
---|
†Eurotherium clade | |
---|
†Leonhardtina clade | |
---|
†Matthodon clade | |
---|
†Oxyaenoides clade | |
---|
|
- †Consobrinus
- †Propterodon (paraphyletic genus)
| | |
---|
| †"Pterodon" hyaenoides |
---|
|
---|
|
---|
| | †Allopterodon/Proviverra clade | |
---|
|
---|
|
---|
†Afro‑Arabian clade | | | | |
---|
| | †Akhnatenavus clade | |
---|
†Maocyon/Orienspterodon clade | |
---|
| | †Pterodon clade | |
---|
|
- †"Pterodon" sp. (DPC 5036)
|
---|
|
---|
| |
---|
Tribe: †Paroxyaenini | |
---|
|
- †"Pterodon" sp. (BC 15’08)
- †Hyainailourinae sp. (GSN AD 100’96)
- †Hyainailourinae sp. (UON 84-359)
- †Hyainailourinae sp. A (DPC 6555)
- †Hyainailourinae sp. C (DPC 9243 & DPC 10315)
- †Hyainailourinae sp. D (DPC 6545)
|
---|
|
---|
|
---|
Family: †Prionogalidae | |
---|
| |
- †Anasinopa
- †Brychotherium
- †Masrasector (paraphyletic genus)
- †Metasinopa
| | |
---|
Tribe: †Teratodontini | |
---|
|
- †Teratodontinae sp. (BC 2’08)
- †Teratodontinae sp. (CBI-1-614)
- †Teratodontinae sp. (Locality BQ-2, Fayum, Egypt)
|
---|
|
---|
|
---|
|
---|
other representatives | | †Kyawdawia clade |
- †Kyawdawia
- †Paratritemnodon
|
---|
†Lahimia clade | | | | |
- †Boualitominae sp. (Locality BQ-2, Fayum, Egypt)
- †Boualitominae sp. (Quarry L-41, Fayum, Egypt)
|
---|
|
---|
|
---|
†Tritemnodon clade | |
---|
Clade: †Koholiinae | |
---|
| |
---|
|
---|
|
---|
other representatives | †Arfia/Sinopa clade | Clade: †Arfiinae | |
---|
|
- †Iridodon
- †Limnocyon(paraphyletic genus)
- †Oxyaenodon
- †Prolaena
- †Prolimnocyon(paraphyletic genus)
- †Thinocyon
| | |
---|
|
---|
| | †Sinopa clade |
- †Prototomus(paraphyletic genus)
- †Sinopa
| |
- †Sinopinae sp. (FMNH PM 59529)
|
---|
|
---|
|
---|
|
---|
†Eoproviverra/Tinerhodon clade |
- †Eoproviverra
- †Tinerhodon
|
---|
†Galecyon clade | |
---|
|
- †Creodontipus
- †Dischidodacylus
- †Sarcotherichnus
| Ichnofamily: †Sarjeantipodidae |
- †Hyaenodontipus
- †Quiritipes
- †Sarjeantipes
|
---|
|
---|
|
---|
|
---|
|
|
Taxon identifiers |
---|
Oodectes | |
---|