Michael Ballhaus

Michael Ballhaus
Ballhaus in 2007
Born(1935-08-05)5 August 1935
Died12 April 2017(2017-04-12) (aged 81)
Berlin, Germany
Years active1959–2013
OrganizationAmerican Society of Cinematographers
Spouses
Helga Betten
(m. 1958; died 2006)
    (m. 2011)
    Children2, including Florian Ballhaus
    Parent(s)Oskar Ballhaus
    Lena Hutter
    RelativesCarl Balhaus (uncle)

    Michael Ballhaus, A.S.C. (5 August 1935 – 12 April 2017) was a German cinematographer, known for his work with directors like Rainer Werner Fassbinder, Martin Scorsese, and Mike Nichols.

    He was a member of both the Academy of Arts, Berlin and the American Society of Cinematographers.

    Early life

    Ballhaus was born on 5 August 1935 in Berlin to actors Lena Hutter and Oskar Ballhaus. His uncle was actor and director Carl Ballhaus.[1][2]

    He was influenced by family friend Max Ophüls,[3] and appeared as an extra in Ophüls' last film Lola Montès (1955).[4]

    Career

    Ballhaus came to prominence with his work with Rainer Werner Fassbinder beginning with Whity (1971), in addition to The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant (1972), Chinese Roulette (1976) and The Marriage of Maria Braun (1978). In 1990, he was the head of the jury at the 40th Berlin International Film Festival.[5]

    After settling in the United States, he worked on many American films, such as Goodfellas (1990), Bram Stoker's Dracula (1992), Wild Wild West (1999) and Gangs of New York (2002).

    Ballhaus also made an appearance in Rosa von Praunheim's film Fassbinder's Women (2000).

    He was nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Cinematography, but never won. He did win awards at the Chicago Film Critics Association, the Boston Society of Film Critics, and twice at the Los Angeles Film Critics Association.

    His documentary In Berlin, made with Ciro Cappellari, was released in May 2009.

    Ballhaus's final film was Sherry Hormann's 3096 Days in 2013.

    Personal life and death

    Ballhaus was married to actress and art director Helga Maria Betten from 1958 until her death in 2006.[6]

    They had two sons, Florian, who is also a cinematographer, and Jan Sebastian, an assistant director.[7]

    In 2011, Ballhaus married German-American director Sherry Hormann.[8]

    He died at his home in Berlin at the age of 81, after a short illness.[9]

    Filmography

    Cinematographer

    Film

    Year Title Director Notes
    1969 Mehrmals täglich Ralf Gregan
    Deine Zärtlichkeiten Peter Schamoni
    Herbert Vesely
    1970 Wir - zwei Ulrich Schamoni
    1971 Whity Rainer Werner Fassbinder
    Beware of a Holy Whore
    1972 The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant
    Tödlicher Poker Ulli Lommel
    1973 Tschetan, der Indianerjunge Hark Bohm
    Das sündige Bett Ralf Gregan Credited as "Michael Alexander"
    1974 Made in Germany und USA Rudolf Thome With Martin Schäfer
    1975 Fox and His Friends Rainer Werner Fassbinder
    Mother Küsters' Trip to Heaven
    Das Amulett des Todes Ralf Gregan
    Günter Vaessen
    1976 Summerfolk Peter Stein
    Satan's Brew Rainer Werner Fassbinder With Jürgen Jürges
    Chinese Roulette
    1977 Adolf und Marlene Ulli Lommel
    1978 Despair Rainer Werner Fassbinder
    1979 The Marriage of Maria Braun
    The First Polka Klaus Emmerich
    1980 La insurrección Peter Lilienthal
    Big and Little Peter Stein
    1981 Lili Marleen Rainer Werner Fassbinder Uncredited
    Malou Jeanine Meerapfel
    Looping Walter Bockmayer
    Rolf Bührmann
    With Horst Knechtel
    Heute spielen wir den Boß Peer Raben
    1982 The Magic Mountain Hans W. Geißendörfer
    Dear Mr. Wonderful Peter Lilienthal
    1983 Sheer Madness Margarethe von Trotta
    Baby It's You John Sayles
    Edith's Diary Hans W. Geißendörfer
    1984 Old Enough Marisa Silver
    Reckless James Foley
    Das Autogramm Peter Lilienthal
    Heartbreakers Bobby Roth
    1985 After Hours Martin Scorsese
    1986 Under the Cherry Moon Prince
    Himself (Uncredited)
    The Color of Money Martin Scorsese
    1987 The Glass Menagerie Paul Newman
    Broadcast News James L. Brooks
    1988 The House on Carroll Street Peter Yates
    The Last Temptation of Christ Martin Scorsese
    Dirty Rotten Scoundrels Frank Oz
    Working Girl Mike Nichols
    1989 The Fabulous Baker Boys Steve Kloves
    1990 Goodfellas Martin Scorsese
    Postcards from the Edge Mike Nichols
    1991 Guilty by Suspicion Irwin Winkler
    What About Bob? Frank Oz
    1992 The Mambo Kings Arne Glimcher
    Bram Stoker's Dracula Francis Ford Coppola
    1993 The Age of Innocence Martin Scorsese
    1994 I'll Do Anything James L. Brooks
    Quiz Show Robert Redford
    1995 Outbreak Wolfgang Petersen
    1996 Sleepers Barry Levinson
    Kreuz & quer Anteij Farak
    Ariane Homayounfar
    Lenard Fritz Krawinkel
    Yasemin Şamdereli
    1997 Air Force One Wolfgang Petersen
    1998 Primary Colors Mike Nichols
    1999 Wild Wild West Barry Sonnenfeld
    2000 What Planet Are You From? Mike Nichols
    The Legend of Bagger Vance Robert Redford
    2002 Gangs of New York Martin Scorsese
    2003 Uptown Girls Boaz Yakin
    Something's Gotta Give Nancy Meyers
    2005 Sonntagsluft Frank A. Buecheler
    2006 The Departed Martin Scorsese
    2013 3096 Days Sherry Hormann

    Television

    Year Title Director Notes
    1958-1970 Sie schreiben mit
    1973 World on a Wire Rainer Werner Fassbinder Miniseries
    Tatort Wolfgang Staudte Episode "Tote brauchen keine Wohnung"
    1974 Ein Haus für uns Wim Wenders Episodes "Aus der Familie der Panzerechsen" and "Die Insel"
    1974-1976 Unter einem Dach
    1979 Alpensaga Dieter Berner Episode "Der deutsche Frühling"

    Awards and nominations

    Academy Awards

    Year Category Title Result
    1987 Best Cinematography Broadcast News Nominated
    1989 The Fabulous Baker Boys Nominated
    2002 Gangs of New York Nominated

    BAFTA Awards

    Year Category Title Result
    1990 Best Cinematography Goodfellas Nominated
    1993 The Age of Innocence Nominated
    2002 Gangs of New York Nominated

    Chicago Film Critics Association

    Year Category Title Result
    1992 Best Cinematography Bram Stoker's Dracula Won
    2002 Gangs of New York Nominated
    2006 The Departed Nominated

    Los Angeles Film Critics Association

    Year Category Title Result
    1989 Best Cinematography The Fabulous Baker Boys Won
    1990 Goodfellas Won

    Satellite Awards

    Year Category Title Result
    2000 Best Cinematography The Legend of Bagger Vance Nominated
    2002 Gangs of New York Nominated

    Other awards

    Year Award Category Title Result
    1985 Independent Spirit Awards Best Cinematography After Hours Nominated
    1989 Boston Society of Film Critics Best Cinematography The Fabulous Baker Boys Won
    National Society of Film Critics Best Cinematography Won
    2007 Bavarian Film Awards Honorary Award Won

    See also

    References

    1. ^ Filmreference.com
    2. ^ Thomas Vorwerk, Das fliegende Auge: Michael Ballhaus im Gespräch mit Tom Tykwer
    3. ^ A Conversation With Michael Ballhaus, ASC (November 20, 2006) at the Wayback Machine (archive index)
    4. ^ Michael Ballhaus discusses his connection with the Austrian director in the documentary film Working with Max Ophuls: Lola Montès Revisited (2008).
    5. ^ "Berlinale: 1990 Juries". berlinale.de. Retrieved 14 March 2011.
    6. ^ Fox, Margalit (15 April 2017). "Michael Ballhaus, an Oscar-Nominated Cinematographer, Dies at 81". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 21 February 2023.
    7. ^ "In Memoriam: Michael Ballhaus, ASC, BVK (1935-2017) – The American Society of Cinematographers (en-US)". theasc.com. Retrieved 21 February 2023.
    8. ^ Filmreife Hochzeit in Zehlendorf!. bild.de, 28 October 2011. Retrieved on 13 March 2012.
    9. ^ McNary, Dave (12 April 2017). "Michael Ballhaus, 'The Departed' and 'Goodfellas' Cinematographer, Dies at 81". Variety. Retrieved 11 January 2019.