Melanoleuca cognata

Melanoleuca cognata
Scientific classification
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M. cognata
Binomial name
Melanoleuca cognata
(Fr.) Konrad & Maubl. (1927)
Synonyms
  • Agaricus arcuatus var. cognatus Fr. (1874)
Melanoleuca cognata
Gills on hymenium
Cap is convex
Stipe is bare
Spore print is cream to yellow
Edibility is edible

Melanoleuca cognata, commonly known as the spring cavalier,[1] is a species of agaric fungus.

The mushroom is fairly tall for species of its genus.[2] The cap is 5–13 centimetres (2–5 in) wide,[3] semi-viscid, and orange to red-brown, lightening in age. The gills are a shade of ochre and typically notched.[3] The stipe is 6–12 cm (2+144+34 in) long and up to 2 cm thick.[3] The odour is mild to sweetish.[2] The spore print is creamy.[3]

The species may be difficult to identify without analysis of its microscopic features.[2]

The species is found in Europe and North America in forests, meadows, and parks.[2] It is edible.[4]

References

  1. ^ Holden L. (July 2014). "English names for fungi 2014". British Mycological Society. Retrieved 2016-02-16.
  2. ^ a b c d Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. p. 114. ISBN 978-0-88192-935-5.
  3. ^ a b c d Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. p. 170. ISBN 978-0-89815-170-1.
  4. ^ Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2.